• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.77-102
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• 2019

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of group art therapy for elementary school students through meta-analysis of domestic journals from 2010 to 2017. Methods: The subjects of this study were 259 effect sizes calculated from the 41 research materials selected in "Korean Journal of Art Therapy" (Korea Art Therapy Association) and "The Korean Journal of Art Therapy" (The Institute of Korea Arts Therapy). Results: First, the overall mean effect size of children participating in art therapy for this study was 1.69, which indicates that the programs proved to be useful for children. Second, the session with the largest effect size consisting of 7~10 group members was conducted more than 20 times in total, with the time per session of 60~90 minutes. Conclusion/Implications: It is expected that elementary school art therapy can be an effective way of solving the psychological problems of children and will be useful for future program development and research.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.79-99
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• 2022

Objective: This study was conducted to examine the significant factors affecting media device addiction using the data mining technique for large-scale data from the Panel Study on Korean Children Survey (PSKC). The PSKC data of this study were gathered from the elementary school students in their 10th survey (1,286 3rd grade students). Methods: The SPSS 21.0 program was used for data mining decision tree analysis, and the results are as follows. Results: First, the most important predictor of media device addiction was planning-organization which was among the sub-factors of executive function. Second, as a result of the decision tree analysis, the children with the highest probability of addiction to media devices were ones that had difficulties in planning and organizing, had mothers with a permissive parenting attitude felt difficulties in controlling behavior, and were alone at home for more than two hours a day without any adult supervision. Conclusion/Implications: The results of this study can help guide the direction of future research related to children's addiction to media devices by exploring and analyzing factors that significantly affect children's addiction to media devices.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.27-61
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• 2012

본 연구의 목적은 유아들의 음악표현능력, 언어표현능력 및 창의성을 증진시킬 수 있는 노래동화를 활용한 통합적 유아음악교육 프로그램을 개발하고, 그 프로그램에 따라 교육을 실시하여 유아의 음악표현능력, 언어표현능력 및 창의성 증진의 효과를 검증하는데 있다. 노래동화를 활용한 통합적 유아음악교육 프로그램을 구성하기 위해 연구대상 어린이 집에서 사용될 노래를 검토하여 곡을 선정하고, 선정된 곡을 토대로 노래동화를 개작하고, 노래부르기, 악기다루기, 음악만들기 등의 음악 영역간의 통합과 신체표현, 언어표현, 그림(선)표현 등의 타 영역간의 통합적 활동내용을 포함하여 통합적 유아음악교육 프로그램을 개발하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 두 곳 어린이집의 만 4세 유아 68명을 각각 실험집단과 통제집단으로 배정하여 실험집단에게 프로그램을 8주간 총 16회에 걸쳐서 적용하였다. 자료분석은 음악표현능력, 언어표현능력, 창의성의 집단간 차이검증을 위해 t 검증을 실시하였다. 그 결과 : 첫째, 노래동화를 활용한 통합적 유아음악교육 프로그램에 참여는 유아의 음악표현능력 및 언어표현능력 증진에 효과가 나타났다. 둘째, 노래동화를 활용한 통합적 유아음악교육 프로그램에 참여는 유아의 유창성 증진에 효과가 나타났다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.45-64
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• 2012

본 연구는 어린이집 보육계획의 생활주제와 연계한 다문화 이해 프로그램의 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 아울러 이 프로그램을 어린이집 교사가 단독으로 진행하였을 경우와 훈련받은 결혼이주 여성 교사가 함께 진행하였을 경우의 효과가 어떠한지도 분석하고자 하였다. 연구를 수행하기 위해 경기도에 소재한 3개 어린이집의 만 5세반을 한 학급씩 편의표집하여 실험집단1, 실험집단2, 통제집단으로 구분하였다. 실험집단 1은 다문화 이해 프로그램을 어린이집 교사와 결혼이주여성 교사가 함께 진행하도록 하고, 실험집단 2는 동일한 프로그램을 어린이집 교사가 혼자 진행하도록 하였으며, 통제집단은 정규 보육계획안을 그대로 운영하도록 하였다. 사전 사후검사에 사용된 유아의 다문화 인식 측정 도구는 김판희와 이춘옥(2009)의 유아용 척도를, 또래와의 놀이성 측정도구는 김미숙(2001)의 척도를 사용하였다. 자료의 분석결과 유아의 다문화에 대한 인식은 실험집단 1, 실험집단 2, 통제집단의 순으로 유의한 차이를 보였으며, 유아 다문화 이해 프로그램을 경험한 두 실험집단의 유아는 통제집단에 비해 또래와의 놀이성이 유의하게 높은 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.95-118
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 예비유아교사들의 여가활동 실태와 스트레스 수준을 알아봄으로써 예비유아교사의 생활지도를 위한 참고자료를 제공하는 것이다. 본 연구를 위하여 557명의 유아교육과, 아동복지학과 학생들에게 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문은 인구학적 변인, 여가활동, 스트레스수준으로 구성되었다. 분석은 spss통계 프로그램을 사용하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 예비유아교사들은 여가활동이 제한적이며, 학업수행에 대해 스트레스 수준이 높고, 수입과 지출의 불균형을 경험하고 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 예비유아교사의 교육에 대한 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 예비유아교사들의 여가활동을 다양하게 할 수 있도록 지원해주어야 한다. 둘째, 예비유아교사들의 학업 수행을 지원하기 위한 다양한 시도가 필요하다. 셋째, 예비유아교사들의 건강한 생활패턴과 건전한 경제생활을 위한 생활지도가 요구된다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.143-166
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• 2017

Objective: The purpose of this study is to gain basic information for parental education by investigating parent's implementation and perception of children's right to play. Methods: The subjects of this study were 458 parents who have a child in kindergarten or 1st grade of elementary school in J city. The research tool used in this study, the Parent's Perception of and Implementation for Children's Right to Play(PPICRP), was developed by researchers. PPICRP is a 5type rating scale questionnaire which includes the selection of a space for play, play time, play mate, instrument, etc. The data were analyzed by using the SPSS 18.0 program. Results: The results showed that the parent's implementation for children's right to play was lower than the parent's perception of it except for the selection of play instrument. Conclusion/Implications: The results of this study imply that there is a need for parent education which contains concepts and stresses the importance of play, which implement children's right to play. The unexpected result in the play instrument, the excessive organization of the play by adults, and the difference of parent's implementation according to the gender of their children were further discussed.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.167-184
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• 2017

Objective: The gold of this study is to identify the correlation between mothers' rejective parenting attitude and children's humanity and adaptation to educational institutions, as well as to find out whether children's humanity could act as a mediating effect against mothers' rejective parenting attitude in the process of children's adapting to the institutions. Methods: The study was conducted on 259 children aged 4 to 5 and their mothers. The collected data were used to conduct Pearson correlation coefficient, Three-step mediated regression analysis, and the Sobel test using the SPSS 20.0 program. Results: First, children's institutional adaptability had a significant negative correlation only with 'mother's hostility'. Children's humanity had a significant positive correlation with their institutional adaptability. Second, mothers' hostile attitude had a direct or indirect impact on children's institutional adaptability. Conclusion/Implications: The results above suggest that children's good humanity and parents' friendly attitude are important in children's institutional adaptability.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.185-200
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• 2017

Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of early childhood teachers' teaching beliefs, mathematics teaching efficacy, and pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics on their teaching intention of mathematics. Methods: A total of 266 early child teachers in Busan participated in this study. They completed a set of question naires which consisted of questions about teaching beliefs, mathematics teaching efficacy, pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics, and the teaching intention of mathematics. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS program. Results: First, we observed several positive correlations among the four variables. Second, we found that early childhood teachers' constructive teaching beliefs, mathematics teaching efficacy, and pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics had effects on their teaching intention of mathematics. The knowledge about teaching-learning methods for mathematics among the subcategories of pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics was observed as the strongest predictor for the teachers' teaching intention. Conclusion: We need to take more interest in the pedagogical knowledge about teaching-learning methods of mathematics in teacher training courses in order to enhance teachers' teaching intention of mathematics. As a result, this will makea contribution to high quality math education for young children.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.75-98
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• 2020

Objective: This study aimed to examine the influences of household chaos on self-control of young children and to investigate whether teachers' limit-setting styles had moderating effects. Methods: The participants were 184 children (83 boys and 101 girls), at age 3 -5, their mothers and teachers working at daycare centers located in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical regression. Moderating effects were examined using the Mplus8.0 program. Results: The results indicated that household chaos as well as teacher's permissive and logical limit-setting styles had significant effects on self-control of preschoolers. The lower the level of household chaos was, the higher the level of self-control of preschoolers was. The level of self-control was more likely to be high when teachers used logical limit-setting with detailed explanation to children whereas it was lower when they used more permissive limit-setting. In addition, teachers' logical limit-setting moderated the relation between household chaos and self-control of preschoolers. That is, the effects of household chaos on preschoolers' self-control were mitigated when the level of logical limit-setting was high compared to when it was low. Conclusion/Implications: The results suggested that both household chaos and teachers' limit-setting styles play important roles in increasing self-control of preschoolers.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.269-286
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• 2018

Objective: The purpose of this study was to clarify the influences of constructivist educational beliefs and eco-friendly teaching attitudes on early childhood teachers' mathematics teaching efficacy. This study also examined the mediating effect of eco-friendly attitudes on the relationship between the other two variables. Methods: A total of 399 teachers teaching 3,4 and 5-year-olds in Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon participated in this study. The data were analyzed using the SPSS Win 21.0 program and the Sobel test. Results: First, mathematical teaching efficacy of early childhood teachers was significantly correlated with constructivist educational beliefs and eco-friendly teaching attitudes. Second, with teacher's career as the control variable, constructivist educational beliefs have more influence in mathematical teaching efficacy than the other variable. Third, eco-friendly teaching attitude partially mediated between the other two variables. Conclusion/Implications: The results of this study imply that constructivist educational beliefs and eco-friendly teaching attitudes are important factors on mathematics teaching efficacy. It is expected that it will be used as basic data for various programs that increase constructivist educational beliefs and eco-friendly teaching attitudes.