• International Journal of Highway Engineering
• /
• v.20 no.3
• /
• pp.39-46
• /
• 2018

PURPOSES: This study is to estimate nondestructive strength equation based on probability for bridges using field test data. METHODS : In this study, a series of the field inspection and the test have been performed on 297 existing bridges, in order to evaluate the bridges, based on the test results of the in-depth inspection, and the estimated strengths by means of the nondestructive strength equations are analyzed and compared with results of the core specimen strengths. RESULTS : According to results of analyses, In case of standard design compressive strength of concrete is 18MPa, 21MPa, similar reliability of RILEM equation were 0.89~0.90, but in case of standard design compressive strength of concrete is 35MPa, 40MPa were 0.4~0.56. According to standard design compressive strength of concrete is 40MPa, similar reliability of ultrasonic pulse velocity method equation were 0.56. CONCLUSIONS :RILEM equation had high similar reliability than other equation in case of standard design compressive strength of concrete is 18MPa, 21MPa, but had low similar reliability than other equation in case of standard design compressive strength of concrete is 35MPa, 40MPa. and ultrasonic pulse velocity method equation had low similar reliability than other equation in case of standard design compressive strength of concrete is 40MPa.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
• /
• v.12 no.1_2
• /
• pp.81-105
• /
• 2003

This paper deals with the very interesting problem about the influence of piecewise smooth boundary conditions on the distribution of the eigenvalues of the negative Laplacian in R$^3$. The asymptotic expansion of the trace of the wave operator (equation omitted) for small ｜t｜ and i=√-1, where (equation omitted) are the eigenvalues of the negative Laplacian (equation omitted) in the (x$^1$, x$^2$, x$^3$)-space, is studied for an annular vibrating membrane $\Omega$ in R$^3$together with its smooth inner boundary surface S$_1$and its smooth outer boundary surface S$_2$. In the present paper, a finite number of Dirichlet, Neumann and Robin boundary conditions on the piecewise smooth components (equation omitted)(i = 1,...,m) of S$_1$and on the piecewise smooth components (equation omitted)(i = m +1,...,n) of S$_2$such that S$_1$= (equation omitted) and S$_2$= (equation omitted) are considered. The basic problem is to extract information on the geometry of the annular vibrating membrane $\Omega$ from complete knowledge of its eigenvalues by analysing the asymptotic expansions of the spectral function (equation omitted) for small ｜t｜.

• School Mathematics
• /
• v.12 no.1
• /
• pp.27-43
• /
• 2010

In this article the conceptual meaning of expression, equation and identity used in Korean mathematics textbooks and American mathematics textbooks is compared and discussed. For this purpose definitions and examples in several mathematics textbooks which are used in Korean elementary school, the 1st grade of middle school and American middle school are investigated. It is founded out that at first there are some parts that give rise to misunderstanding and then there are differences between the Korean terminologies and their corresponding English counterparts. The definitions of expression, equation and identity are advised to examine in the view of middle mathematics curriculum.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
• /
• v.17 no.1_2_3
• /
• pp.709-717
• /
• 2005

Integral equations occur naturally in many fields of mechanics and mathematical physics. We consider the Fredholm integral equation of the first kind.In this paper we are interested in integral equation of convolution type. We give approximate solution by Meyer wavelets

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
• /
• v.8 no.1
• /
• pp.213-223
• /
• 2001

The use of fuzzy number over interval of confidence instead of possibilitic consideration for solving fuzzy equation is proposed. This approach of solving fuzzy equation by interval arithmetic and ${\alpha}$-cuts has a considerable advantage. Through theoretical analysis, an illustrative example and computational results, we show that the proposed approach is more general and straight-forword.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
• /
• v.18 no.1
• /
• pp.21-28
• /
• 2010

In the unified field theory(UFT), many works on the solutions of Einstein's equation have been published. The main goal in the present paper is to obtain some geometric results on a particular solution of Einstein's equation under some condition in even-dimensional UFT $X_n$.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
• /
• v.16 no.3
• /
• pp.369-378
• /
• 2008

The aim of this paper is to study the stability problem for the pexider type trigonometric functional equation f(x + y) − f(x−y) = 2g(x)h(y), which is related to the d'Alembert, the Wilson, the sine, and the mixed trigonometric functional equations.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
• /
• v.13 no.1_2
• /
• pp.471-477
• /
• 2003

In this paper we invstigate the new additive type functional equation f(2x - y) + f(x-2y) = 3f(x)-3f(y) and prove the stability problem for this equation in the spirit of Hyers, Ulam, Rassias and Gavruta.

• The Mathematical Education
• /
• v.10 no.1
• /
• pp.4-5
• /
• 1972

이 논문은 modules 사이의 homomorphisms의 exact sequence에서 다음과 같은 것을 밝힌 것임. 1. (equation omitted)이 하나의 exact sequence 이고 P가 임의의 R-module일 때 (equation omitted)은 abelian group의 하나의 exact sequence라는 것. 2. (equation omitted)이 exact sequence 이고 P가 임의의 R-modele이면 (equation omitted)는 abelian group의 하나의 exact sequence라는 것.

• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
• /
• v.14 no.1 s.35
• /
• pp.7-14
• /
• 2007

The aim of this paper is to study the superstability problem of the cosine type functional equation f(x+y)+f(x+${\sigma}y$)=2g(x)g(y).