• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean Dentist

검색결과 592건 처리시간 0.038초

치과위생사의 업무 협력과 보상 만족도가 직무착근도에 미치는 영향: 긍정심리자본의 매개효과 (The effect of dental hygienist work cooperation and compensation satisfaction on job embeddedness: mediating effect of positive psychological capital)

  • 김주언;김선영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of dental hygienists' cooperation and compensation satisfaction on job embeddedness through positive psychological capital, and to provide basic data on ways to improve the welfare of dental hygienists and the quality of medical services. Methods: From July 1 to 20, 2023, a questionnaire survey was administered to 206 dental hygienists via an online link. SPSS Statistics ver. 22.0 was used to conduct the frequency analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression analysis and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: Factors influencing dental hygienists' job embeddedness were type of compensation satisfaction (β=0.362, p<0.001), intangible compensation satisfaction (β=0.190, p<0.001), cooperation between dental hygienists (β=0.178, p<0.05), and age (β=0.112, p<0.05). Positive psychological capital was found to have a complete mediating effect on work cooperation in the effect of dental hygienists' job embeddedness (p>0.05), and partial mediating effect on compensation satisfaction (p<0.01). As a result of the Sobel test, it was confirmed that it was statistically significant as dental hygienist work cooperation (Z=2.339, p=0.019), dentist work cooperation (Z=1.985, p=0.047), intangible compensation satisfaction (Z=2.286, p=0.022), and type compensation satisfaction (Z=1.980, p=0.048). Conclusions: In order to improve the work environment of dental hygienists, develop programs to improve positive psychological capital, secure access to education, and various related studies are needed.

취약계층의 재가 거주자를 대상으로 수행한 방문구강건강교육 경험에 관한 질적연구 (A qualitative study of home-visiting oral health care experience in vulnerable populations)

  • 문상은;이보람;정민숙;이재라;김선영;하명옥;김일신;임형석;이미라;윤영애;홍선화
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.229-242
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to explore and analyze experiences with home-visiting oral health education in vulnerable populations and to provide foundational data necessary for the development of preventive strategies for oral health promotion among these patients. Methods: Using a phenomenological research, in-depth interviews were conducted between August 29 and October 31, 2023 with 20 vulnerable individuals participating in the Home Visit Oral Health Education Program under the Gwangju+ Gwangsan Integrated Care Service project spearheaded by the Gwangju Medical Welfare Cooperative. Results: After analyzing the contents of the participants' experiences, 130 meaningful words and 14 subcategories were identified and categorized into five major themes. Participants expressed discomfort when chewing or swallowing food and felt burdened by visits to the dentist. Although they experienced considerable loneliness because they spent a significant amount of time alone, they enjoyed communicating through visitation care and expressed gratitude for receiving oral health education. Conclusions: Oral health education through home visits cam increase awareness of oral health management among vulnerable populations and serve as an important means of improving their quality of life.

수복치료를 위한 구강악계의 임상적 응용 (The clinical appication of stomatognathic function and occlusion for the restorative dentistry)

  • 강동완;임승진;이승훈
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2001
  • In the past, many dentist were interested mainly in the mechanical aspects such as tooth preparation and retainer types for making dental restoration. But, these days, the concept of restorative treatment emphasizes the importarce of gnatic system and masticatory muscles in addition to oral cavity. So, the current considerations for the fixed prosthodontic treatment include the stabilization of temporomandibular joint and neuromuscualr system and the relationship of periodontal ligament and occlusion. To achieve the above objectives, occlusal splint has been used as one of the mouth preparations for restorative treatment. The objectives of occlusal splint are as follows; 1. To use as preliminary application for periodontal-occlusal treatment 2. To provide proper vertical dimension 3. To control abnormal habits and parafunction 4. To treat the temporomandibular disease and myofascial pain 5. To establish the new therapeutic position In some cases, the patients had improper vertical dimension and occlusal interferences caused by prostheses reconstucted using centric relation recorded without considering the health of TMJ and manticatory muscle. And these prosthesis act as primary source that cause pathologic phenomenon in periodontal ligament, muscles and TMJ. Physiologically, in order to make the treatment occlusion guided by proper centric relation method, the method should be guided after the use of occlusal splint for some period. The main objective of prosthetic treatment is to maintain the function and health of stomatognathic system. So, one of the most important things that have to be performed by clinicians is a clinical ability to do the correct diagnosis and treatment planning based on the stomatognatic function and occlusion.

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Russell-Silver Syndrome 환아의 치과적 관리: 증례 보고 (DENTAL MANAGEMENT OF THE RUSSELL-SILVER SYNDROME: CASE REPORT)

  • 김준혁;손흥규;김승혜;최형준;이제호
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2010
  • 1. 러셀-실버 증후군 환아는 특징적인 소구증 및 유아기의 섭식 장애를 보이므로, 출생 후 필요시설소대 절제술을 고려해야 하며 특별히 고안된 구강위생 용품이 구강위생 증진에 도움이 될 수 있다. 2. 러셀-실버 증후군 환아의 우식 치료 시 개구량이 확보되지 않으므로 근육 이완을 위해 전신마취를 고려해야 하며, 소형의 핸드피스 및 버와 같은 기구들을 사용하여 접근하는 것이 치료를 수월케 하며 환아의 불편감을 감소시킬 수 있다.

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Takayasu's Arteritis 환자에서 약에 의해 유발된 치은 비대 (DRUG INDUCED GINGIVAL HYPERPLASIA IN TAKAYASU'S ARTERITIS : DENTAL CONSIDERATION)

  • 김수현;최아미;송제선;김성오;최병재;이효설
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2013
  • Takayasu's arteritis 환자의 치과 치료 시 침습적인 치과 술식 전 심내막염 가능성을 고려하여 예방적 항생제를 투여한다. 복용 약물에 의해 치은증식이 발생할 수 있으므로 약물의 적용에 관한 의과적 자문이 필요하다.

의료서비스가 치과의료기관 선택에 미치는 영향 조사 (The research about the influence of medical service when choosing the dental clinic.)

  • 이규선;민병국
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구의 목적은 치과의료 소비자가 원하는 서비스의 중요도를 정확히 파악한 후, 치과의료서비스의 개선을 위한 자료를 얻는데 있다. 본 연구는 2008년 3월 17일부터 3월 25일까지 수원시 소재 대학의 치기공과에 재학 중인 1,2,3학년 학생 261명을 대상으로 각각 3부씩의 설문지를 배부하고, 학생 본인을 포함하여 가족과 지인에게 설문하는 방법으로 조사하였으며, 배부된 783부의 설문지 중 584부를 회수하여 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 치과의료기관을 선택할 때 고려하는 의료서비스와 관련된 변수들의 피어슨 상관관계를 산출한 결과 모든 영역별로 정의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 각 세부영역 중 병원의 물리적 환경과 치과의사의 외향적 자질과의 상관관계가 가장 높게 나타났으며, 그 다음으로 교통의 편의성과 병원의 기본요소, 병원의 물리적 환경과 병원의 기본요소, 치과의사의 외향적 자질과 병원의 기본요소, 교통편의성과 병원의 물리적 환경, 교통편의성과 치과의사의 외향적 자질 순으로 유의한 정의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 전체 변수들 간의 고려사항 역시 정의 상관관계가 있으며, 병원의 물리적 환경을 가장 중요하게 생각하고, 병원의 기본요소, 교통 편의성, 치과의사의 외향적 자질 순으로 중요하게 생각하는 것으로 나타났다.

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Survival rate of modern all-ceramic FPDs during an observation period from 2011 to 2016

  • Pott, Philipp-Cornelius;Eisenburger, Michael;Stiesch, Meike
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2018
  • PURPOSE. In literature, many studies compare survival rates of different types of FPDs. Most of them compared restorations, which originated from one university, but from different clinicians. Data about restoration survival rates by only one experienced dentist are very rare. The aim of this study was to evaluate the survival rate of all-ceramic FPDs without the blurring effects of different clinicians. MATERIALS AND METHODS. 153 veneered-zirconia FPDs were observed for follow-up. 22 patients received 131 single crowns and 22 bridges. Because of the different bridge lengths, one unit was defined as a restored or replaced tooth. In total, 201 units were included. Only the restorations performed by the same clinician and produced in the same dental laboratory from 2011 to 2016 were included. Considered factors were defined as "type of unit", "type of abutment", "intraoral region", and "vitality". Modified UHPHS criteria were used for evaluation. Statistical analysis was performed using cox-regression. RESULTS. 189 units (94.0%) showed no kind of failure. 5 chippings (2.4%) could be corrected by intraoral polishing. 4 units (1.9%) exhibited spontaneous decementation. These polishable and recementable restorations are still in clinical use. Chippings or decementations, which lead to total failure, did not occur. One unit was completely fractured (0.5 %). Biological failures (caries, periodontitis or periimplantitis) did not occur. The statistical analysis of the factors did not reveal any significant differences. CONCLUSION. Modern all-ceramic FPDs seem to be an appropriate therapy not only for single restorations but for complex occlusal rehabilitations.

치과진료실에서의 직종별 감염방지 실천 정도에 관한 조사 연구 (A Study on Practice of Infection Control among Dental Staffs in Dental Office)

  • 이영애;조민정;배지영;박현숙
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2007
  • 치과진료실에서의 감염방지 실태를 분석하여 향후 치과진료실에서의 감염방지 수준을 향상시키기 위한 방안을 제시하고자 대구광역시 소재 치과 병 의원에 근무하는 치과의사 50명, 치과위생사 176명, 간호조무사 100명을 대상으로 감염방지 교육 및 감염성 관리 실태를 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 건강검진 실시율은 치과의사가 가장 높았고, 예방접종 실시율은 치과위생사가 가장 높았다. 2. 감염방지 교육 경험률은 치과의사가 가장 높았고, 간호조무사가 가장 낮았다(P < 0.05). 3. 개인용 보호장비 착용률은 치과의사가 가장 높았고, 간호조무사가 가장 낮았다(P < 0.05). 4. 진료 후 손 세척 시행률은 치과의사가 가장 높게 나타났다(P < 0.05). 5. 기구의 멸균 및 소독 시행률은 치과위생사가 다른 두 집단에 비해 높았다. 6. 장비의 표면 소독은 진료용 선반 위주로 시행하고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 치과위생사 의 실천률이 높았다.

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금전장관 수복물을 통한 치수강 개방이 금전장관 수복물의 미세변연누출에 미치는 영향 (THE EFFECT OF THE ENDODONTIC ACCESS CAVITY ON THE MARGINAL LEAKAGE OF CROWNS)

  • 김의성;정진호;김용근
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2002
  • The marginal integrity of the crown can be broken during endodontic access cavity preparation due to the vibration of burs. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of endodontic access cavity preparation on the marginal leakage of full veneer gold crowns. 24 intact molars were mounted in acrylic resin blocks and prepared for crowns by a restorative dentist and crowns were cast with gold alloy. 20 Crowns were cemented with glass ionomer cement and 2 crowns were not cemented for positive control. 200 thermo-cycles from 5$^{\circ}C$ to 5$0^{\circ}C$ with a travel time of 20s were completed. Then samples were randomly divided into 2 experimental groups of 9 each. Endodontic access preparation and zinc-oxide eugenol temporary fillings were done in Group 1. Teeth in Group 2 were not treated. Samples were coated with 2 layers of nail varnish and were immersed in 1% methylene blue dye for 20 hrs. Endodontic access was prepared in 2 samples, which were coated with nail varnish on all surfaces for negative control. After washing in running water gold crowns were cut with a #330 bur. Four buccolingual sections, 2 mm apart, were cut from the central section of each tooth and were examined and scored under the microscope for dye leakage. Score 1: leakage to the cervical 1/3 of the axial wall, Score 2: leakage to the middle 1/3 of the axial wall, Score 3: leakage to the coronal 1/3 of the axial wall, Score 4: leakage to the occlusal surface. The median value for Group 1 is 4 and for Group 2 is 2. The result of this study showed that samples in Group 1 leaked more than those in Group 2. This finding was significant(P<0.001).

치과의원의 건강보험 진료비 수입분포와 관련요인 (Distribution of Dental Clinic's Income from Health Insurance)

  • 박재용;김준수;한창현
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.84-101
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    • 2002
  • This study collected and analyzed the datum related to consultation fee in National Health Insurance Corporation and characteristics of dental clinics for 819 dental clinics in Daegu and Kyungpook districts to specify the distribution and concentration rate of health insurance consultation fee and the critical elements of insurance consultation fee income. The average health insurance consultation fee per one dental clinics is 77.2 million won and the case of women dentists is 78.7 million won. That is higher than 79.9 million won that the case of man dentist. According to age, under 39 is 85.5 million won that is highest, declining little by little above 60s the number decreased to merely 23.9 million won. And the dentists whose business years from 5 to 10 are the highest and declining gradually. The more of engaging members to dental clinics is the larger the income. The average insurance consultation fee of Daegu province is 69.3 million won, but that of Kyungpook is 89.6 million won. Decile distribution ratio of dental clinics consultation fee income is 0.526 and Gini coefficient is 0.303. Decile distribution ratio of Daegu district is 0.489, Gini coefficient is 0.320. This explain the larger inequality compared with Kyungpook(0.623, 0.273). With age, Gini coefficient of below 39 is 0.260, the higher age is, the larger the number is, up to abode 60 the coefficient is 0.504, the degree of inequality is most extremely. insurance consultation fee and the number of cases of consultation is related to the age of dentists, duration of practice, the number of dentists and staffs engaging and provinces. That is, the lesser the age is, the longer the years of engaging are, the more the number of dentists and staffs we, the larger insurance consultation fee income and the number of cases of consultations we. And the fee fur one case is closely related to age and provinces. The fee for one case is higher in lower age, and that of in Daegu dental clinics is higher than in Kyungpook.