• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge Type

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글로벌 프로세스 소싱에서의 효과적인 지식이전을 위한 거버넌스 구조 연구 (Governance Structure for Knowledge Transfer in Global Business Process Outsourcing)

  • 김경민
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2007
  • 기업 간 관계를 관리하는 효과적인 거버넌스 구조(governance structure)는 기업 간 관계의 성공에 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 특히 기업 간 관계가 국경을 초월한 해외에서 이루어질 때, 기업 간의 문제를 조정하기 위한 효과적인 거버넌스 구조의 역할은 더욱 중요성을 갖게 되는 것이다. 실제 해외에서 비즈니스 프로세스를 소싱(Sourcing)하고 있는 업체와 서비스 제공 업체들은 해외 소싱 성공을 위한 효과적인 거버넌스 구조에 대해 매우 중요하게 인식하고 있다. 하지만 이에 대한 실증적인 연구는 부재한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 IT 집약적인 비즈니스 프로세스 소싱에 있어서 고객과 서비스 제공업체 사이의 지식이전이 BPO 성공에 중요한 역할을 한다고 보고, 이전되는 지식 유형에 적절하고 효과적인 거버넌스 구조에 대한 연구를 프랑스 회사들의 해외 소싱 사례를 통하여 수행하고자 한다.

Case Study On Knowledge Management Practices In Indian Manufacturing Organizations - Tata Motors, BHEL And Mahindra And Mahindra

  • Rangnekar, Santosh
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2010
  • This case study covers the Knowledge Management research paper that explores the clear idea about the knowledge practicesthat are used in the corporate sector to achieve the strategic advantage over the competitors. The quoted example of the three manufacturing firms TATA MOTORS, BHEL, and M&M have tried to compare the Knowledge practices in these firms, which explores the concept clearer that the competitors can use the same or the different type of knowledge practices to achieve the competitor advantages. In order to help knowledge management goals, an integrated knowledge management system consisting of the knowledge management techniques and technologies are used. The knowledge Management is supported by different techniques and practices whichare knowledge content, people skills, technology and strategy based. The technology and techniques supports these factors of knowledge management. The paper discuss different techniques and processes adapted by three Indian organizations and a comparison is made to suggest the guidelines of KM practices to manufacturing Industries.

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Knowledge Recommendation Based on Dual Channel Hypergraph Convolution

  • Yue Li
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.2903-2923
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    • 2023
  • Knowledge recommendation is a type of recommendation system that recommends knowledge content to users in order to satisfy their needs. Although using graph neural networks to extract data features is an effective method for solving the recommendation problem, there is information loss when modeling real-world problems because an edge in a graph structure can only be associated with two nodes. Because one super-edge in the hypergraph structure can be connected with several nodes and the effectiveness of knowledge graph for knowledge expression, a dual-channel hypergraph convolutional neural network model (DCHC) based on hypergraph structure and knowledge graph is proposed. The model divides user data and knowledge data into user subhypergraph and knowledge subhypergraph, respectively, and extracts user data features by dual-channel hypergraph convolution and knowledge data features by combining with knowledge graph technology, and finally generates recommendation results based on the obtained user embedding and knowledge embedding. The performance of DCHC model is higher than the comparative model under AUC and F1 evaluation indicators, comparative experiments with the baseline also demonstrate the validity of DCHC model.

초등학생의 우유와 유제품 섭취와 기호도 -경기도 화성시 일부 초등학생 5~6학년 대상으로 (Milk and Dairy Intake and Acceptability in Fifth- and Sixth-graders in Hwaseong, Korea)

  • 이승교;이은경
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.499-509
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    • 2015
  • Efforts to have children consume milk continue across the world for the sufficient supply of calcium and protein. This study examines the frequency and amount of dairy milk and the recognition, acceptability, and knowledge of milk and dairy products by considering fifth- and sixth-graders in Hwaseong, Korea. The acceptability of milk and dairy products measured based on a five-point Likert-type scale was assessed to determine its correlations with breakfast frequency, the frequency of milk intake, and milk knowledge. According to descriptive statistics, 47% and 53% of the subjects were fifth- and sixth-graders, respectively, 53% and 47% were male and female, respectively, 45.3% and 51.2% had mothers in their thirties and forties, respectively, and 57% had working mothers. Breakfast frequency was 5.2 and 5.3 times per week, and milk and dairy intake was 4.6 times. The milk knowledge score was 5.3 out of 10 points. The average daily intake of milk was a cup (55.1%), and a vast majority preferred white milk (68.6%). Ice cream bar type (4.49 points) and cone type (4.48 points) showed the highest acceptability, and breakfast frequency was positively correlated with white milk and cheddar cheese (p<0.01). Daily milk intake frequency was positively correlated with white milk and fortified milk. Milk knowledge was positively correlation with white milk, fortified milk, functional yogurt (p <0.05), fermented milk, and cheese (p<0.01). The higher the breakfast frequency, the more likely the intake of white milk (p<0.01). An increase in milk intake increased milk knowledge (p<0.05). The higher the level of knowledge, the more likely the intake of fortified milk and the frequency of milk intake. These results suggest that school lunch milk may increase awareness and milk intake through continuing education in milk knowledge. High acceptability scores for white milk, fortified milk, and fermented milk indicate their suitability for school milk consumption.

탐구과제에 대한 사전지식이 초등과학 영재의 관찰방법과 의문에 미치는 영향 (Effect that Prior Knowledge about Research Subject Gets Primary Grade Science Brilliant Intellect's Observation Method and Question)

  • 임재근
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 목적은 탐구 과제에 대한 사전지식이 초등 과학 영재의 관찰방법과 의문에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 '거미와 거미줄' 이라는 과제를 해결하는 과정에서의 학생들의 관찰방법과 의문이 사전지식에 의해 어떻게 영향을 받는지 연구하였다. 사전지식이 상대적으로 높은 집단의 학생들은 사전지식이 낮은 집단에 비해서 관찰의 방법과 양이 높게 나타났다. 그러나 사전지식이 양이 높은 집단이나 낮은 집단 모두 관찰 방법에서는 오감을 이용한 단순 관찰을 주로 하였다. 이는 사전지식의 양이 관찰의 양에는 영향을 미치나 관찰 방법에는 영향을 주지 못하는 것으로 볼 수 있다. 사전지식이 높은 집단에서는 보다 높은 수준의 관찰이 나타났다. 이는 관찰의 수준이 높아지기 위해서는 사전에 충분한 교육이 필요함을 의미한다. 따라서 교사들이 관찰을 이용한 수업을 수행할 경우에 사전에 관련된 지식에 대하여 충분한 수업이 이루어져야 보다 효율적인 관찰이 일어난다고 볼 수 있다.

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지식정보의 형태적 진화와 도서관 서가의 변천에 관한 연구 - 20세기이전의 서양도서관사를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Changes of the Library's Bookshelves by the Morphological Evolution of Knowledge-Information - Focus on the History of Western Libraries before the 20th Century -)

  • 황미영
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2010
  • This study intends to understand the change of the library's bookshelves shape, composition and arrangement based on the social-culture in each period. For this purpose, this study analyzes the morphological shift of the library's bookshelves and knowledge information focused on the history of western libraries from the ancient libraries to the modern public libraries before the 20th century. And the results are follows. 1) We can make sure that the changes of the library's bookshelves are based on the environmental factors like social cultural political factors and also understand that the knowledge information are developed based on the function which is decided by the needs of the times and the serious necessities of users. With this reason, the morphology and the function of the library's bookshelves have been changed. 2) The characters and meanings of the library's bookshelves are changed with the times from movable type to fixed type, from closing type to opening type, from privileged use to public use, from religious contents to general scientific contents. 3) The morphology of the library's bookshelves are shifted from cylindrical box to Chest type Press type and Lectern system, Stall system, Wall system and advanced to Mixed(Stall+Wall) system. 4) The construction and arrangement methods of the library's bookshelves are determined by the convenience and efficiency of the installation for the perusal environments as well as the regarding to the social-cultural factors. The arrangement criteria are determined by the security topics in the earlier stage, after that determined by the lightening topics and nowadays the access topics to the information. These analysis results are very useful to research the technology of the library's bookshelves to be changed continuously and also to forecast the morphology of the library's bookshelves can be planned in the spaces of the future libraries.

Design of PKMS for Business Innovation based on Knowledge Management in Public Organization

  • 지승현
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2008년도 제38차 하계학술발표논문집 16권1호
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2008
  • Based on a comprehensive framework that reflects lifecycle requirements of KMs and BPMs, we propose an PKMS(Process based KMS) for integrating KMs and BPMs in order to combine the advantages of the two paradigms. This paper first defines the priority order of knowledge according to knowledge type and classifies it into three groups which consist of Basic KM, Practical KM and Reference KM. Then, it suggests PKMS knowledge map composed of much core-knowledge each of which has information about a unit of the related business process. Using the PKMS Knowledge map, we can directly provide related core-knowledge related for the business process while a person is working a unit of business process. This paper designed the PKMS applied to employment insurance business part. Long term goal of the concepts is to concern a change management organization of knowledge on PKMS.

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지식경영을 위한 지식근로자 유형 분류에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Classification of Knowledge Worker Style for Knowledge Management)

  • 우성진;이종훈
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this study is classify knowledge work style management for knowledge management. It is based on the knowledge creation model of Nonaka by subdividing types of knowledge workers. It was designed to create a model for application to the actual environment of management. Nonaka suggested the process of socialization, externalization, combination, internalization that the knowledge of a person creates new knowledge through the interaction of implicit knowledge and explicit knowledge. This research demonstrated that knowledge worker of 16 forms by applying SECI model to the main function and the subordinate functions again. This study aims at achieving a higher outcome by applying the ability of existing knowledge worker to subdivided expert field efficiently. Suggested styles of knowledge worker in this research are classified into craftsman style, pragmatic style, combination style, developed style knowledge worker who creates knowledge by selecting socialization as the function and again by selecting externalization combination, internalization as subordinate functions. And they were classified into creation style, insight style, strategy style according to practical application worker and function which is selecting externalization as the main function and socialization as the subordinate functions. They were classified into future style, innovation style, analysis style, judgement style knowledge worker who are selecting combination as the main function and experiment style, intuition style, research style, learning style worker who are selecting internalization as the main function. They suggested the characteristics and cases of each type.

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화력 발전소 드럼형 보일러 시스템의 고장 진단을 위한 퍼지 전문가 시스템의 개발 (Development of Fuzzy Expert System for Fault Diagnosis in a Drum-type Boiler System of Fossil Power Plant)

  • 변승현;박세화
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권10호
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a fuzzy expert system is developed for fault diagnoisis of a drum-type boiler system in fossil power plants. The develped fuzzy espert system is composed of knowledge base, fuzzification module, knowledge base process module, knowledge base management module, inference module, and linguistic approximation module. The main objective of the fuzzy expert system is to check the states of the system including the drum level and detect faults such as the feedwater flow sensor fault, feedwater flow control valve fault, and water wall bube rupture. The fuzzy expert system diagnoses faults using process values, manipulated values, and knowledge base which is built via interviews and questionaries with the experts on the plant operations. Finally, the validity of the developed fuzzy expert system is shown via experiments using the digital simulator for boiler system is Seoul Power Plant Unit 4.

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정보화사회에서 사서의 역할 변화에 관한 연구 -지식공학과 지식공학자의 역활 수용태세를 중심으로- (A Study on the Changing Role of Librarian in the Information Society: Preparations to Receive the Role of Knowledgr Engineering and Knowledge Engineers)

  • 김성혁
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구는 다가오는 2000년대의 도서관은 지능형 도서관, 사서는 지식공학자형 사서라고 예측하고, 지능형 도서관에 근무하는 지식공학자형 사서의 역할과 기능을 분석하였다. 지능형 도서관을 만들고, 지식공학자형 사서를 배출하기 위해서 현재의 문헌정보학이 지식공학과 지식공학자의 역할과 기능을 수용하기 위한 가능성을 연구하고 그 방안을 제세하였다.

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