• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge Perception

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농민들의 습지 및 습지정책에 관한 환경인식 -미국 일리노이 주 4개 카운티의 사례- (Farmers' Perception of Wetlands and Their Attitude on Government Wetlands Policies: A Study of Four Illinois Counties in the United States)

  • 임석회;최종남
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.624-633
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    • 2009
  • 경제활동의 특성 상 습지와 친숙한 농민들의 습지 기능이나 가치에 대한 인식과 습지관련 정부정책에 대한 태도는 습지관리의 중요한 변수이다. 이러한 맥락에서 이 논문은 일리노이 주 4개 카운티 주민 대상의 설문조사 자료를 바탕으로 농민들이 갖는 습지에 대한 인식과 태도의 특성을 고찰하였다. 분석 결과, 습지의 기능이나 가치에 관한 지식수준에서 농민과 비농민 간에 의미 있는 차이는 없었다. 그러나 습지의 중요성에 대해서는 농민들이 비농민에 비해 다소 낮게 평가하는 경향이다. 특히, 농민들은 습지의 보호와 손상되거나 파괴된 습지의 대체 정책에 대해서는 비농민에 비해 부정적인 태도를 갖는다. 이는 농민들에게 있어서 습지에 대한 지식과 가치 평가(실제 습지보호를 위한 실천) 간에서는 괴리가 있을 수 있음을 보여준다.

안락사에 대한 의료계열 학생들의 인식도 (The awareness of medical department students about euthanasia)

  • 이현주;김정선;김훈;김철태
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study examined medical college students' perception of euthanasia and analyzed whether there were significant differences in their perceptions based on their grade, religion, and economic situation. Methods: A questionnaire comprising items relating to students' knowledge about euthanasia, their economic situation relationships with patients, and the extent to which euthanasia would be allowed depending on the patient's condition. Results: Results by age and school year revealed there were no statistically significant differences concerning permissible levels of euthanasia. However, differences were found in the permissible levels of euthanasia according to changes in the patients' condition. Conclusion: It can be interpreted that students' personal values and religion had a great effect on the perception of euthanasia than the process of acquiring medical knowledge. The religion or values they have in your life affect your perception of euthanasia more than the process of acquiring and learning medical knowledge. The suffering of patients is the most important priority and it supports euthanasia on the grounds of relieving psychological distress for patients' families and the right of every patient to die gracefully. Nevertheless, considering the possibility of patient survival and euthanasia being used for murder, it is necessary to legislate the use of euthanasia and have the appropriate qualifications for its administration on patients.

영·유아 어머니의 이유식 지식수준 및 간편 이유식에 대한 인식 (Knowledge on complementary foods of mothers with young children and their perception of convenience complementary foods)

  • 주유정;윤지현;황린시;남영민
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.16-33
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine mothers' knowledge levels on complementary foods and their perception of convenience complementary foods. Methods: An online survey was conducted with mothers aged 20-49 years who had purchased convenience complementary foods and had a preschool child aged 4 months or older. The respondents were categorized into 3 groups based on their knowledge scores: low- (0-50 points), mid- (55-65 points), and high- (70-100 points) knowledge groups. Results: The average score of mothers' knowledge on complementary foods was 58.8 out of 100 points. Working mothers were found to have lower levels of knowledge compared to mothers who were housewives. Only 1/4 of responding mothers had educational experience on complementary foods. Mothers expressed a desire for information on the types of complementary foods (72.2%) and the intake amounts (60.3%) corresponding to each phase of their child's development. Multivariate analysis of variance revealed significant differences in health (P = 0.002), variety (P = 0.039), and hygiene (P = 0.041) among the factors taken into consideration when purchasing convenience complementary foods according to the mothers' knowledge levels. Mothers in the high-knowledge group placed a greater importance on 'balanced nutrition' (P = 0.022) and 'hygienic cooking' (P = 0.010) compared to mothers in the low-knowledge group. The results of the modified importance-performance analysis, which compared the importance and performance of the factors taken into consideration when purchasing convenience complementary foods, highlighted the need for efforts in 'health,' 'hygiene,' and 'price,' while also indicating an excessive effort in 'convenience.' Conclusions: This study suggests expanding relevant education programs to enhance mothers' knowledge on complementary foods, especially for working mothers. In the industry, marketing strategies for complementary food products could be developed that align with the needs of mothers, focusing on health, hygiene, and price.

개인의 경쟁적 협력 팀 분위기 인식이 지식공유에 미치는 효과 및 절차적 공정성, 개인 주도성의 조절효과 (The effect of individual perception of team climate for coopetition on the knowledge sharing and the moderating effects of procedural justice and personal initiative)

  • 박오원;한수진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.2112-2122
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    • 2014
  • 경쟁적 협력과 관련된 기존 연구들은 대부분 기업수준에서 경쟁적 협력이 조직성과에 미치는 효과를 분석하였을 뿐 팀 수준이나 개인 수준의 연구는 매우 부족한 편이다. 본 연구에서는 개인이 인식하는 경쟁적 협력 팀 분위기가 지식공유에 미치는 직접 효과 및 절차적 공정성, 개인주도성의 조절효과에 대해 실증 분석하였다. 국내 대기업 연구소 연구원들을 대상으로 실증분석한 결과 팀원들이 경쟁적 협력 팀 분위기를 강하게 인식할 수록 팀원들의 지식공유 활동에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 절차적 공정성은 이들간의 관계를 긍정적으로 강화시키는 것을 확인하였다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 시사점, 한계 및 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

IS 실무자의 IS 지식 및 기술 수요 : IS 실무자와 채용 담당자의 인식에 대한 비교 연구 (IS Knowledge and Skills Requisite on IS Practitioners : Comparative Study on IS Practitioners' Perception and IS Recruiters' Perception)

  • 고석하
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.205-220
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    • 2008
  • Categorizing Korean IS practitioners into junior specialists, mid-level specialists, senior specialists, and generalists following the results of existing researches, this paper shows that Korean IS recruiters require their applicants to possess higher level of "product-orientation" than the level required to junior specialists near to the level required to mid-level specialists. Results show that Korean IS recruiters know the IS knowledge and skills requirements on Korean IS practitioners well, and that Korean IS recruiters respond to the needs of their companies agilely. Results also show that Korean universities fail to foster their students to meet the needs of industry.

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여고생의 피임지식과 성 행태 (A Study on Contraception Knowledge and Sexual Behavior in Female High School Students)

  • 이금덕;방경숙
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was performed to investigate contraception knowledge and sexual behavior in female high school students. Methods: The participants were 382 female high school students from one academic and one vocational school. Data was collected from October to November, 2008 using self report questionnaire. Results: Knowledge on contraception was 5.52 in maximum 14 point scale. Major information source for sexual matters was peers such as friends or sisters. Perception on sexual behavior was different according to major information source. Fifty five percents of students thought that kiss can be permitted, and regarded sexual behavior as natural development. 3.4% of participants had experience of sexual intercourse. Conclusion: It is indicated that perception on sexual behavior can be shaped according to correct information and positive attitude on natural sexual development by health profession. Also, education on contraception would be included in sex education to reduce teenage pregnancy.

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KOREAN STUDENTS' BEHAVIORAL CHANGE TOWARD NUCLEAR POWER GENERATION THROUGH EDUCATION

  • Han, Eun Ok;Kim, Jae Rok;Choi, Yoon Seok
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.707-718
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    • 2014
  • As a result of conducting a 45 minute-long seminar on the principles, state of use, advantages, and disadvantages of nuclear power generation for Korean elementary, middle, and high school students, the levels of perception including the necessity (p<0.017), safety (p<0.000), information acquisition (p<0.000), and subjective knowledge (p<0.000), objective knowledge (p<0.000), attitude (p<0.000), and behavior (p<0.000) were all significantly higher. This indicates that education can be effective in promoting widespread social acceptance of nuclear power and its continued use. In order to induce behavior change toward positive judgments on nuclear power generation, it is necessary to focus on attitude improvement while providing the information in all areas related to the perception, knowledge, attitude, and behavior. Here, the positive message on the convenience and the safety of nuclear power generation should be highlighted.

Some effects of audio-visual speech in perceiving Korean

  • Kim, Jee-Sun;Davis, Chris
    • 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회:학술대회논문집(한글 및 한국어 정보처리)
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    • 한국정보과학회언어공학연구회 1999년도 제11회 한글 및 한국어 정보처리 학술대회
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 1999
  • The experiments reported here investigated whether seeing a speaker's face (visible speech) affects the perception and memory of Korean speech sounds. In order to exclude the possibility of top-down, knowledge-based influences on perception and memory, the experiments tested people with no knowledge of Korean. The first experiment examined whether visible speech (Auditory and Visual - AV) assists English native speakers (with no knowledge of Korean) in the detection of a syllable within a Korean speech phrase. It was found that a syllable was more likely to be detected within a phrase when the participants could see the speaker's face. The second experiment investigated whether English native speakers' judgments about the duration of a Korean phrase would be affected by visible speech. It was found that in the AV condition participant's estimates of phrase duration were highly correlated with the actual durations whereas those in the AO condition were not. The results are discussed with respect to the benefits of communication with multimodal information and future applications.

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Harnessing Open Access Databases to Improve Scholarship: Perception of Professionals at the Frontline

  • Nkeiru Amauche Emezie;Chioma Nnalu Ezeri;Ruth Olasumbo Ewulo
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 2023
  • The study investigated perception of librarians on their roles in using open access databases to improve scholarship. Descriptive survey design was used for the study while questionnaire was employed to collect data from 53 professional librarians at two federal universities in the eastern and western part of Nigeria. Findings from the survey reveal that librarians need to collaborate with faculties to develop institutional repositories and, raise awareness of open access databases in the university community among others. Various factors that could hinder librarians from effectively discharging these roles were identified. Some of which include administrative bottlenecks, poor internet facilities and lack of navigational skills. The study recommends acquisition of necessary knowledge and skills to enable librarians add value to their services and remain at the frontline of information provision.

간호대학생의 미세먼지에 대한 위험인식, 지식, 위험태도, 건강관리행위 간의 관계 (The Relationship Between Risk Perception, Knowledge, Risk Attitude, and Health promoting Behavior for Fine Dust in Nursing College Students)

  • 구상미;김현지
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 미세먼지에 대한 위험인식, 지식, 위험태도, 건강관리행위 간의 관계를 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료 수집은 D광역시, C도 소재 4년제 간호대학생 168명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 20.0 프로그램을 이용하여 independent t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient로 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 미세먼지에 대한 지식은 호흡기질환 유무(t=1.92, p<.001)에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 미세먼지에 대한 위험태도는 호흡기질환 유무(t=2.05, p=.042), 주관적 건강상태(F=3.79, p=.012)에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 미세먼지에 대한 위험인식과 지식(r=.340, p<.001), 위험태도(r=.492, p<.001), 건강관리행위(r=.354, p<.001)는 모두 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었으며, 미세먼지에 대한 지식과 위험태도(r=.401, p<.001), 건강관리행위(r=.296, p<.001), 미세먼지에 대한 위험태도와 건강관리행위(r=.550, p<.001)도 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 미세먼지에 대한 위험인식과 지식을 높이고, 건강관리행위를 향상시키기 위한 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것이다.