• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kirchhoff 판

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Comparative Study on the Performance of Quadrilateral Plate Elements for the static Analysis of Limear Elastic structures( I );Displacements (사각형 판 유한 요소들의 정적 성능 비교 분석 I)

  • 이병채;이용주
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 1990
  • Static performance of quadrilateral plate elements was compared through numerical experiments. Sixteen plate elements were selected for comparison from the literature, which were displacement elements, equilibrium elements, mixed elements or hybrid elements based on the Kirchhoff theory or the Mindlin theory. Thin plate bending problems, such as square plate problems, rhombic plate problems, circular plate problems and cantilevered plate problems, were modeled by various meshes and solved under various kinds of boundary conditions. Kirchhoff elements were not so good as Mindlin elements in view of efficiency and convergence. Hinton's elements resulted in the best results for the problems considered with respect to efficiency, convergence and reliability but in some problems they also resulted in more or less inaccurate solutions.

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DMD based modal analysis and prediction of Kirchhoff-Love plate (DMD기반 Kirchhoff-Love 판의 모드 분석과 수치해 예측)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Jo, Gwanghyun;Bae, Seok-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1586-1591
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    • 2022
  • Kirchhoff-Love plate (KLP) equation is a well established theory for a description of a deformation of a thin plate under certain outer source. Meanwhile, analysis of a vibrating plate in a frequency domain is important in terms of obtaining the main frequency/eigenfunctions and predicting the vibration of plate. Among various modal analysis methods, dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is one of the efficient data-driven methods. In this work, we carry out DMD based modal analysis for KLP where thin plate is under effects of sine-type outer force. We first construct discrete time series of KLP solutions based on a finite difference method (FDM). Over 720,000 number of FDM-generated solutions, we select only 500 number of solutions for the DMD implementation. We report the resulting DMD-modes for KLP. Also, we show how DMD can be used to predict KLP solutions in an efficient way.

Kirchhoff Plate Analysis by Using Hermite Reproducing Kernel Particle Method (HRKPM을 이용한 키르히호프 판의 해석)

  • 석병호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2002
  • For the analysis of Kirchhoff plate bending problems, a new meshless method is implemented. For the satisfaction of the C¹ continuity condition in which the first derivative is treated as another primary variable, Hermite interpolation is enforced on standard reproducing kernel particle method. In order to impose essential boundary conditions on solving C¹ continuity problems, shape function modifications are adopted. Through numerical tests, the characteristics and accuracy of the HRKPM are investigated and compared with the finite element analysis. By this implementation, it is shown that high accuracy is achieved by using HRKPM fur solving Kirchhoff plate bending problems.

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Kirchhoff Plate Analysis by Using Hermite Reproducing Kernel Particle Method (HRKPM을 이용한 키르히호프 판의 해석)

  • 석병호;송태한
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2003
  • For the analysis of Kirchhoff plate bending problems, a new meshless method is implemented. For the satisfaction of the $C^1$ continuity condition in which the first derivative is treated an another primary variable, Hermite interpolation is enforced on standard reproducing kernel particle method. In order to impose essential boundary conditions on solving $C^1$ continuity problems, shape function modifications are adopted. Through numerical tests, the characteristics and accuracy of the HRKPM are investigated and compared with the finite element analysis. By this implementatioa it is shown that high accuracy is achieved by using HRKPM for solving Kirchhoff plate bending problems.

Free Vibration Analysis of Multi-delaminated Composite Plates (다층간분리된 적층판의 자유진동해석)

  • Taehyo Park;Seokoh Ma;Yunju Byun
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2004
  • In this proposed work new finite element model for multi-delaminated plates is proposed. In the current analysis procedures of multi-delaminated plates, plate element based on Mindlin plate theory is used in order to obtain accurate results of out-of-plane displacement of thick plate. And for delaminated region, plate element based on Kirchhoff plate theory is considered. To satisfy the displacement continuity conditions, displacement vector based on Kirchhoff theory is transformed to displacement of transition element. The numerical results show that the effect of delaminations on the modal parameters of delaminated composites plates is dependent not only on the size, the location and the number of the delaminations but also on the mode number and boundary conditions. Kirchhoff based model have higher natural frequency than Mindlin based model and natural frequency of the presented model is closed to Mindlin based model.

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A Comparative Study on the Displacement Behaviour of Triangular Plate Elements (삼각형 판 요소의 변위 거동에 대한 비교 연구)

  • 이병채;이용주;구본웅
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 1992
  • Static performance was compared for the triangular plate elements through some numerical experiments. Four Kirchhoff elements and six Mindlin elements were selected for the comparison. Numerical tests were executed for the problems of rectangular plates with regular and distorted meshes, rhombic plates, circular plates and cantilever plates. Among the Kirchhoff 9 DOF elements, the discrete Kirchhoff theory element was the best. Element distortion and the aspect ratio were shown to have negligible effects on the displacement behaviour. The Specht's element resulted in better results than the Bergan's but it was sensitive to the aspect ratio. The element based on the hybrid stress method also resulted in good results but it assumed to be less reliable. Among the linear Mindlin elements, the discrete shear triangle was the best in view of reliability, accuracy and convergence. Since the thin plate behaviour of it was as good as the DKT element, it can be used effectively in the finite element code regardless of the thickness. As a quadratic Mindlin element, the MITC7 element resulted in best results in almost all cases considered. The results were at least as good as those of doubly refined meshes of linear elements.

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Finite Element Analysis for Free Vibration of Laminated Plates Containing Multi-Delamination (다층 층간분리된 적층 판의 유한요소 자유진동해석)

  • Taehyo Park;Seokoh Ma
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2003
  • In this proposed work, computational, finite element model far multi-delaminated plates will be developed. In the current analysis procedures of multi-delaminated plates, different elements are used at delaminated and undelaminated region separately. In the undelaminated region, plate element based on Mindlin plate theory is used in order to obtain accurate results of out-of-plane displacement of thick plate. And for delaminated region, plate element based on Kirchhoff plate theory is considered. To satisfy the displacement continuity conditions, displacement vector based on Kirchhoff theory is transformed to displacement of transition element. Element mass and stiffness matrices of each region (delaminated, undelaminated and transition region) will be assembled for global matrix.

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Elastic Stability of Perforated Concrete Shear Wall (개구부를 갖는 콘크리트 전단벽의 탄성안정)

  • 김준희;김순철
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 1998
  • Concrete shear wall with opening is modeled as a rectangular thin plate. The stability analysis results are presented by the buckling coefficient, k, for two different boundary conditions. The other parameters whose variation have been considered are the ratio of the bending induced force to gravity force, a, the ratio of the horizontal shear force to the gravity force ratio, A and the change of location and the size of perforated part. To obtain the results by finite element method, an example plate has been divided into 27*9 square elements. Four node rectangular c.deg. continuous finite elements having three degrees of freedom per each node is adopted. It is generally concluded that the buckling coefficients decrease as the size of hole increases, and the location of hole moves to free edge of the wall.

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Analysis on Exact Rigidity and Free Vibration of Trapezoidal Corrugated Plates (사다리꼴형 주름판의 엄밀강성 및 자유진동 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Wann;Jung, Kang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.787-794
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the exact rigidity and the free vibration of trapezoidal corrugated plate are analyzed by being based on the Kirchhoff's plate theory and the Ritz method. The previous rigidity of corrugated plate analyzed by considering just a geometric characteristic, a basic assumption and an equivalent idea can cause large errors in practical behaviors. Accordingly, the exact rigidity supplemented by correction factors of the theoretical rigidity is needed. Therefore an analysis on the exact rigidity and the free vibration using the rigidity for the plate is performed in this paper.

A Novel Methodology of Improving Stress Prediction via Saint-Venant's Principle (생브낭의 원리를 이용한 응력해석 개선)

  • Kim, Jun-Sik;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a methodology is proposed to improve the stress prediction of plates via Saint Venant's principle. According to Saint Venant's principle, the stress resultants can be used to describe linear elastic problems. Many engineering problems have been analyzed by Euler-Bernoulli beam(E-B) and/or Kirchhoff-Love(K-L) plate models. These models are asymptotically correct, and therefore, their accuracy is mathematically guaranteed for thin plates or slender beams. By post-processing their solutions, one can improve the stresses and displacements via Saint Venant's principle. The improved in-plane and out-of-plane displacements are obtained by adding the perturbed deflection and integrating the transverse shear strains. The perturbed deflection is calculated by applying the equivalence of stress resultants before and after post-processing(or Saint Venant's principle). Accuracy and efficiency of the proposed methodology is verified by comparing the solutions obtained with the elasticity solutions for orthotropic beams.