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Study on PEC Flight Test Techniques for Small Airplane (소형비행기 동정압 시스템 보정을 위한 비행시험방안 연구)

  • Kim, Phil-Soo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • On this study, applicable aircraft pitot-static system airworthiness requirements and flight test techniques for PEC(Position Error Correction) to KAS Part 23 airworthiness standards are introduced. Also, pros and cons, applicable test conditions, test procedures and required test parameters of each flight test techniques are reviewed on this study.

Kolmogorov-Smirnov Type Test for Change with Sample Fourier Coefficients

  • Kim, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 1996
  • The problerm of testing for a constant mean is considered. A Kolmogorov-Smirnov type test using the sample Fourier coefficients is suggested and its asymptotic distribution is derived. A simulation study shows that the proposed test is more powerful than the cusum type test when there is more than one change-point or there is a cyclic change.

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Effect of Traditional Balance Training on Balance in Older Adults (전통적 균형훈련이 노인의 균형능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seung-Eun;Bae, Sung-Soo;Kim, Soo-Min;Kim, Chul-Yong;Song, Joo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.77-92
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : This study was to evaluate the effect of traditional balance training on balance in older adults. Methods : The subjects of this study were thirty elderly over 65 years old. Thirty subjects ranging aged from 66 to 85($74.0{\pm}5.83$) completed the study and participated three times a week for 5weeks. Subjects were assessed by utilizing two different balance measure : Static standing balance was measured by balance performance monitor(BPM). Dynamic balance was measured by timed up and go test(TUG). The scale for static standing balance was measured by using frequence(Hz), sway area($mm^2$), sway path(mm), max sway velocity(mm/s), ant/post sway angle($^{\circ}$), left/right sway angle($^{\circ}$), and sway number. Results : The change in frequency were statistically significant on pre-test and post-test(P<.05), 2. The change in sway area were statistically significant on pre-test and post-test (P<.05), 3. The change in sway path were statistically significant on pre-test and post-test(P<.05), 4. The change in max sway velocity were statistically significant on pre-test and post-test (P<.05), 5. The change in ant/post sway angle were statistically significant on pre-test and post-test (P<.05), 6. The change in left/right sway angle were statistically significant on pre-test and post-test(P<.05), 7. The change in sway number were statistically significant on pre-test and post-test(P<.05), 8. The score on timed up and go test shows statistically significant increase on pre-test and post-test (P<.05). Conclusion : This study suggest that traditional balance training have an effect on balance performance ability for elderly people. Therefore, the traditional balance training is recommended for older adults to improve balance performance ability.

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Conformance Test Scenario Extraction Techniques for Embedded Software using Test Execution Time (테스트 수행시간을 고려한 임베디드 소프트웨어의 적합성 테스트 시나리오 추출 기법)

  • Park, In-Su;Shin, Young-Sul;Ahn, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jin-Sam;Kim, Jae-Young;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.17D no.2
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2010
  • Conformance testing for embedded software is to check whether software was correctly implemented according to software specification or not. In conformance testing, test scenarios must be extracted to cover every test cases of software. In a general way, test scenarios simply focus on testing all functions at least one time. But, test scenarios are necessary to consider efficiency of test execution. In this paper, we propose a test scenario extraction method by considering function's execution time and waiting time for user interaction. A test model is a graph model which is generated from state machine diagram and test cases in software specification. The test model is augmented by describing test execution time and user interaction information. Based on the test model, test scenarios are extracted by a modified Dijkstra's algorithm. Our test scenario approach can reduce testing time and improve test automation.

Evaluation of immunogenicity of the 2008-2009 seasonal influenza vaccines by microneutralization test

  • Kim, Seung Youn;Kim, Yun Kyung;Eun, Byung Wook;Kim, Nam Hee;Kang, Eun Kyeong;Lee, Byong Sop;Lim, Jung Sub;Lee, Jun Ah;Kim, Dong Ho
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.474-480
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: For evaluating the immunogenicity of an influenza vaccine, the microneutralization (MN) test has a higher sensitivity and specificity as compared to the hemagglutination inhibition (HI) test. However, the MN test is more time consuming and is difficult to standardize. We performed the MN test to determine its usefulness as an alternative or complementary test to the HI test for evaluating the immunogenicity of influenza vaccines. Methods: We compared the MN test with the HI test using 50 paired samples taken from a previous clinical study (2008-2009) in Korean children under 18 years of age. Results: The linear correlation coefficients of the 2 tests for H3N2, H1N1, and influenza B were 0.69, 0.70, and 0.66, respectively. We identified a high index of coincidence between the 2 tests. For an influenza vaccine, the postvaccination seroprotection rates and seroconversion rates determined by the MN test were 78.0% and 96.0%, 90% and 42.0%, and 42.0% and 48.0% for H3N2, H1N1, and influenza B, respectively. Geometric mean titer fold increases of H3N2, H1N1, and influenza B were 2.89, 5.04, and 4.29, respectively, and were 2.5-fold higher. We obtained good results in the evaluation of the immunogenicity of the 2008-2009 seasonal influenza vaccines. Conclusion: We found that the MN test was as effective as the HI test. Therefore, we suggest that the MN test can be used as an alternative or complementary test to the HI test for evaluating the immunogenicity of influenza vaccines.

A Study of Development and Improvement for Butterfly Valve Performance &#xFF06; Life Test Equipment (버터플라이밸브 성능 및 수명시험장치 개발과 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gi-Chun;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Jung, Dong-Soo;Kim, Jae-Hoom
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2012
  • The butterfly valve has been used over all industries. It has been studied to improve its performance through the theoretical analysis and the test in industry. Though products adopted those improvements have been sold in markets, manufacturers often launch products without the life test. One reason is because of the long development period and financial difficulties. The other is the lack of the design and fabrication experiences on building the life test equipment. Thus, this study has been researched for the design and fabrication of our life test equipment, and developed and improved the equipment to check the leakage of the valve with the naked eyes during the test.

A Preliminary Study on the Test of Oral Reading and Comprehension Skill for Lower Level Elementary School Children (구어적 읽기 이해력 검사의 타당화를 위한 예비연구 : 초등학교 저학년을 중심으로)

  • Park, Chan-Hwa;Kim, Myung-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the validity and reliability for the Test of Oral Reading and Comprehension Skill (Gardner, 2000) for Korean lower level elementary school children. Subjects were 122 first to third grade students, tested individually. The vocabulary and comprehension sub-tests of K-WISC III and the reading comprehension test of Basic Academic Skills Assessment (Kim, 2000) were used to verify concurrent validity. Internal reliability was determined by internal consistency coefficients. Results verified concurrent validity. Test scores differed significantly by grade level. Test reliability was also confirmed. In conclusion, the Oral Reading and Comprehension Skill Test (Gardner, 2000) is reliable and valid for examination of reading comprehension skills for Korean lower level elementary school children.

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