• Title/Summary/Keyword: Key distribution protocol

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Patient Authentication Protocol for Synchronization between Implantable Medical Device (체내 삽입장치간 동기화를 위한 환자 인증 프로토콜)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Kim, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2013
  • Among U-healthcare services adapting the latest IT technique and medical technique, a body-injecting device technique providing medical service to a patient who has incurable disease. But the body-injecting device technique can be easily exposed during wireless section to the third person and it can be used illegally. This paper proposes certification protocol which certifies a patient and hospital staff using random number created by certification server and a patient with hospital staff by synchronization. Specially, the proposed protocol uses security information created by information registered in certification server previously by a patient and hospital staff so that in keeps from accessing of third person who didn't get approval. And it gives more stability.

A Peer-to-Peer Key Establishment Scheme without Pre-distributing Keys in Ad-Hoc Networks (Ad-Hoc 네트워크에서 선행 키 분배 없는 단 대 단 키 설정 방안)

  • 왕기철;방상원;정병호;조기환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.7C
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    • pp.1015-1023
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    • 2004
  • In order to protect an exchanged data, it is indispensable to establish a peer-to-peer key between the two communicating nodes. Pre-distributing keys among the nodes is unrealistic in Ad-Hoc network environment because of the dynamic nature of its network topology and the equal authority of its nodes. This paper presents a peer-to-peer key establishment scheme without pre-distributing keys in Ad-Hoc networks. The proposed scheme is based on the Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol. Main idea is to prevent the falsification of Diffe-Hellman values using some elements of a hash chain. As a result, it is as safe as the underlying hash function against a man-in-the-middle attack. Simulation results have shown that the proposed scheme dramatically reduces the number of messages, and has relatively higher scalability, as compared with the key pre-distribution based scheme.

A Group Key Management for Real-Time Multicasting Information Security (실시간 멀티캐스팅 정보보안을 위한 그룹키 관리)

  • Hong, Jong-Joon;Hwang, Kyo-Chul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.6
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    • pp.809-814
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    • 2003
  • The multicast transmitting the real-time data to groups may easily have many attacks from abnormal attacks because it has many links as compared to the unicast. The existing group key management architectures for preventing these problems are designed for protocols suitable for a large scale. Thus these architectures applied to a small scale routing protocols may have many overheads with key distribution and a constant core tree. Therefore this paper proposes a groups key management protocol for a secure multicast in PIM-SM multicast group communication. The proposed method divide multicast groups with RO(Rendezvous-Point), and subgroup key managers are established in each RP and can be transmitted groups keys between senders and receivers, so the security cannel is set up for secure data transfer, And this does not have needs of the data translation for group keys and the new key distribution for path change. As a result of this, the data transmission time can be reduced.

Efficient mutual authentication and key distribution protocol for cdma2000 packet data service (cdma2000 패킷 데이터 서비스를 위한 효율적인 상호 인증과 키 분배 프로토콜)

  • 신상욱;류희수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 DIA.METER AAA(Authentication, Authorization and Accounting) 하부 구조를 가지고 Mobile IP 액세스 기법을 사용하는 cdma2000 패킷 데이터 서비스에서 MN(mobile node)와 AAAH(home AAA server)간의 상호 인증과 Mobile IP 개체들간에 안전한 세션키 분배를 위한 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 프로토콜은 DIAMETER AAA 하부 구조론 가정하며 DIAMETER AAA의 비효율성을 개선하고, 인증과 키 분배 프로토콜의 시큐리티 요구 사항들을 모두 만족한다.

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Secret Group Key Distribution and Re-sharing Protocol Based on the Identity Security System. (ID보안 시스템에 기반한 그룹 비밀키 분배 및 갱신 프로토콜)

  • 오명옥;정일용;김성열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.757-759
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 ID 보안 기술에 기반을 둔 디지털서명, 키분배 기법을 이용하여 그룹 비밀키의 분배와 갱신을 위한 효율적인 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안된 프로토콜의 안전성은 이산대수 문제에 근거하고 있으며 단말기의 저장능력과 처리의 능력이 적을 경우도 적절하게 운영될 수 있고, 그룹 내에서 제외하고자하는 통화자가 동시에 여러 명일 경우에도 적용한 수 있다. 또한 통화자의 변동 없이 그룹 비밀키를 변경하고자 하는 경우에도 용이하게 키를 갱신할 수 있도록 설계되었다.

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Design of Secure Key Distribution Protocol in WAP Environment (WAP 환경에서의 안전한 키 분배 프로토콜 설계)

  • Seo, Byung-Gi;Kim, Tae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.985-988
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    • 2001
  • 사용자 망이 전 세계적으로 연결되고 이동 통신 서비스가 급속하게 확대되어 감에 따라 신뢰성과 보안 문제가 크게 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 인터넷 환경에서 무선 이동호스트(단말)의 특성을 감안한 호스트의 인증과 안전한 키 분배 프로토콜을 제안한다. 또한 제안된 프로토콜은 중간 에이전트나 다른 이동 호스트로부터 자신의 ID와 위치를 감출 수 있는 프라이버시를 보장한다.

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A "Paradoxical" ID-Based Key Distribution Protocol for Mobile Communication Systems (이동통신 시스템을 위한 "역설적인" ID-Based 키분배 방식)

  • 최연이;김성덕;양형규;원동호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 기존에 제안된 이동통신용 키분배 방식의 문제점을 분석하고, Girault가 제안한 자체인증 공개키(Self-certified public keys) 개념을 이용한, 인증자에 기반을 둔(Certification-based) 방식이 아닌 개인식별정보에 기반을 둔(Identity-based) 방식이면서도 사용자가 자신의 비밀키를 선택할수 있는, 이동 퉁신망에 적용가능한 "역설적인" ID-based 키분배 방식을 제안한다. 제안한 방식의 안전성은 고차 잉여류 문제(${\gamma}$$^{th}$ -residuosity problem)와 이산대수(discrete logarithm) 문제에 근거한다. 문제에 근거한다.

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A Seession Key Distribution and Subscriber Authentication Protocol for the Digital Mobile Communication Systems (디지탈 이동통신 시스템에 적합한 세션 키 분배 가입자 인증 프로토콜)

  • 박창섭
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 디지탈 이동통신 시스템을 위해 제시된 기존의 세션 키 분배 및 가입자 인증 프로토콜을 소개하고, 선형대수에 기반을 둔 새로운 프로토콜의 제안 및 이의 안전성을 분석한다. 기존의 제안된 프로토콜이 단말기의 하드웨어적 제약성을 고려하여 작은 지수를 이용하는 RSA시스템이나 Modular Squqres Root 기법을 공개키 암호 체계에 기반을 둔 유한 체 상의 행렬과 벡터의 곱 계산이라는 측면에서 디지탈 이동통신 시스템에 적합한 방식이다.

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Design of Quantum Key Distribution System without Fixed Role of Cryptographic Applications (암호장치의 송·수신자 역할 설정이 없는 양자키분배 시스템 설계)

  • Ko, Haeng-Seok;Ji, Se-Wan;Jang, Jingak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.771-780
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    • 2020
  • QKD(Quantum Key Distribution) is one of the protocols that can make two distant parties safely share secure keys against the threat of quantum computer. Generally, cryptographic applications which are connected to the QKD device have fixed roles as a transmitter and a receiver due to the race condition and complexity of implementation. Because the conventional QKD system is mainly applied to the link encryptor, there are no problems even if the roles of the cryptographic devices are fixed. We propose a new scheme of QKD system and protocol that is easy to extend to the QKD network by eliminating quantum key dependency between cryptographic device and QKD node. The secure keys which are generated by the TRNG(True Random Number Generator) are provided to the cryptographic applications instead of quantum keys. We design an architecture to transmit safely the secure keys using the inbound and outbound quantum keys which are shared between two nodes. In this scheme, since the dependency of shared quantum keys between two QKD nodes is eliminated, all cryptographic applicatons can be a master or a slave depending on who initiates the cryptographic communications.

User Authentication and Key Distribution on Open IPTV System (개방형 IPTV 환경에서의 사용자 인증 및 키 분배 메커니즘)

  • Jung, Ji-Yeon;Doh, In-Shil;Chae, Ki-Joon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.18C no.4
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2011
  • IPTV(Internet Protocol Television) is one of the typical businesses which are the convergence of Broadcast and Communication. It provides broadcasting service using IP networks. Recently, IPTV service is developed to Mobile IPTV or Open IPTV. Especially, Open IPTV uses open platform so not only service providers but also general users can provide contents to other users. Open IPTV system has many content providers, so existing security solution of IPTV cannot be adopted. In this paper, we suggest user authentication and key distribution mechanism on Open IPTV. Our proposed mechanism is based on Kerberos, so it can support distribution environment such as Open IPTV. We demonstrate that proposed mechanism can guarantee secure transmission of contents and reduce the delay of user authentication on Open IPTV system compared to other authentication mechanisms. We also compare our proposal and other mechanisms in various aspects, and analyze efficiency and safety of proposed mechanism. As a result, we insist that this mechanism satisfies the security requirements for IPTV.