• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2000.10a
• /
• pp.269-272
• /
• 2000

본 논문에서는 ETRI에서 개발 중인 용언구에 기반한 한영 기계번역 시스템 CaptionEye/KE에 대하여 논술한다. CaptionEye/KE는 대량의 고품질 한-영 양방향 코퍼스로부터 추출된 격틀사전 및 대역패턴, 대역문 연결패턴 등의 언어 지식들을 바탕으로 하여, 한국어의 용언구 단위의 번역을 조합하여 전체 번역을 수행한다. CaptionEye/KE는 변환방식의 기계번역 시스템으로서, 크게 한국어 형태소 분석기, 한국어 구문 분석기, 부분 대역문 연결기, 부분 대역문 생성기, 대역문 선택/정련기, 영어형태소 생성기로 구성된다. 입력된 한국어 문장에 대해 형태소 분석 및 태깅을 수행한 후, 격틀사전을 이용하여 구문구조를 분석하고 의존 트리를 생성해 낸다. 이렇게 생성된 의존 트리로부터 대역문 연결패턴을 이용하여 용언구들간의 연결에 대한 번역을 수행한 후 대역패턴을 이용하여 각 용언구들을 번역하고 문장 정련과정을 거쳐 영어 문장을 최종 생성한다.

• Language and Information
• /
• v.2 no.2
• /
• pp.155-183
• /
• 1998

The purpose of this paper is to explore the syntactic criteria for determining a secondary predicates as a predicate modifier or a conjunction, and to formalize the semantic aspects of the [-ke] structure as a predicate in Korean. Syntactically, the [-ke] structure is considered to be a secondary predicate when the shared arguments appear in both the [-ke] structure and the main verb structure. On the other hand, if they do not appear in both structures, the [-ke] structure is considered to be a connective element. Semantically the [-ke] structure has numerous aspects such as depictives, resultatives, objectivity, and emphasis. The depictives of the secondary predicate can be formalize as $p{\wedge}q$ where p represents a propositional expression of the secondary predicate and q is a propositional expression of the main verb. Resultatives have the logical form $q{\rightarrow}{\Box}p$, because the consequence has to always be true. However, objectivity has the logical form $q{\rightarrow}{\diamondsuit}p$, because the consequence can be either true or false. Emphasis is represented as $q{\rightarrow}p{\uparrow}$ because the secondary predicate represents the polarity of the event.

• The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
• /
• v.20 no.1
• /
• pp.121-127
• /
• 2012

When people are asked to described certain textiles, they frequently refer to the expressions of its properties such as attractiveness, uniqueness, shininess, robustness, comfortability, and so on. It shows how senses play important role in it. Human employs their senses when interacting with textiles, most notably visual and tactile/ haptic to absorb its expressive properties. Yet, our sensorial experiences may amplify when interacting with those of traditional textiles, such as batik, as we can entice sensations when seeing its motifs and patterns, smelling its materials, and touching its surfaces. The multi-sensorial importance of seeing, smelling, and touching in the interaction with and experience of textiles suggests that one should address senses in a systematic way when evaluating users' perception on traditional textiles. To address this issue, the paper proposes the incorporation of Kansei Engineering (KE) approach for identifying multi-sensorial experiences on the expressive properties of traditional textiles, using batik as a case of study. KE approach address person's psychological understanding when observing things in order to analyze and study the inherent relationship between person's perceptual knowledge and objects evaluated. This paper outlines the use of KE approach in correlating sensorial perceptions when experience with traditional textiles and ultimately expose users' preferences toward them. Background of KE approach on textiles will be explored and its application for the multi-sensorial investigation of traditional textiles will be discussed.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
• /
• v.33 no.4
• /
• pp.247-256
• /
• 2016

An analysis of light curves and spectra of observed gamma-ray bursts in gamma-ray ranges is frequently demanded because the prompt emission contains immediate details regarding the central engine of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We have revisited the relationship between the collimation-corrected peak luminosity and the spectral lag, investigating the lag-luminosity relationships in great detail by focusing on spectral lags resulting from all possible combinations of channels. Firstly, we compiled the opening angle data and demonstrated that the distribution of opening angles of 205 long GRBs is represented by a double Gaussian function having maxima at ~ 0.1 and ~ 0.3 radians. We confirmed that the peak luminosity and the spectral lag are anti-correlated, both in the observer frame and in the source frame. We found that, in agreement with our previous conclusion, the correlation coefficient improves significantly in the source frame. It should be noted that spectral lags involving channel 2 (25-50 keV) yield high correlation coefficients, where Swift/Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) has four energy channels (channel 1: 15-25 keV, channel 2: 25-50 keV, channel 3: 50-100 keV, channel 4: 100-200 keV). We also found that peak luminosity is positively correlated with peak energy.

• The Journal of Korean Medical History
• /
• v.23 no.1
• /
• pp.67-75
• /
• 2010

This study was done to research "Ke Sou Lun" of ${\ll}$Yi Guan${\gg}$ of Zhao Xian Ke. The results obtained as follows. 1) He suggested the treatment of chronic cough to strengthen 'Pitu' and 'Shenshui'. 2) He treated chronic cough patient without 'Qingjin' and 'Qinghuo' therapy that use cold herb. 3) We can strengthen 'Yang', after strengthen 'Zhenyin' in case of the chronic cough that contained 'Huo'.

• Composites Research
• /
• v.18 no.6
• /
• pp.48-53
• /
• 2005

In this study, to improve the ballistic efficiency of very brilliant alumina-silica armor material, forming press and sintering temperature were changed. After physical/mechanical measurement, we measured ballistic properties about KE(Kinetic Energy, L/D=10.7, tungsten heavy alloy) and HEAT(High Explosive Anti-Tank, K215) projectiles and analyzed them. As a result, in $1235^{\circ}C$, it appeared the highest ballistic efficiency about HEAT and it improved $22\%$ ballistic efficiency, better than invented alumina-silica armor material before.

• Progress in Medical Physics
• /
• v.4 no.2
• /
• pp.27-36
• /
• 1993

A relative efficiency of a HPGe detector as a function of the incident gamma ray energy in the range 120 keV to 1500 keV was measured using 21 gamma rays emitted by a $\^$152/Eu source. A semiempirical expression was then determined which can reproduce the measured values reasonably well. The two results are compared to a Monte Carlo simulation calculation.

• Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
• /
• v.24 no.6
• /
• pp.907-910
• /
• 2010

In Traditional Oriental Medicine, the drug treatment has been explained by the thoery of "Si Qi Wu Wei(四氣五味)". Among them, Xin(辛) has effect of Sheng(升), San(散), Xing(行), and Ku(苦) has effect of Jiang xia(降下), Zao shi(燥濕), Jian yin(堅陰). The study on the medical action of Asari Radix shows that "Xin ke run zao(辛可潤燥)" was derived from Sheng(升), San(散), Xing(行) efficacy of sour. And the study on the medical action of Phellodendron Bark, Anemarrhenae Rhizoma shows that "Ku ke run zao(苦可潤燥)" was derived from Xie(泄) efficacy of bitter.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
• /
• 2021.10a
• /
• pp.505-506
• /
• 2021

최근 인터넷에서 기하급수적으로 증가하는 방대한 양의 텍스트를 자동으로 요약하려는 연구가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 자동 텍스트 요약 작업은 다양한 사전학습 모델의 등장으로 인해 많은 발전을 이루었다. 특히 T5(Text-to-Text Transfer Transformer) 기반의 모델은 자동 텍스트 요약 작업에서 매우 우수한 성능을 보이며, 해당 분야의 SOTA(State of the Art)를 달성하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 방대한 양의 한국어를 학습시킨 사전학습 모델 KE-T5를 활용하여 자동 논문 요약을 수행하고 평가한다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
• /
• v.8 no.1
• /
• pp.43-49
• /
• 2017

In the analyzed cardiac CT algorithm applied when comparing the MAR self-made metal artifact reduction in pacemaker inserted phantom degree. Result of comparing the energy value by CT showed a decrease in the CT value in the case of BKG 40 KeV in WSA maximum decreased to 663.2% in the case of 140 KeV BHA were increased a maximum of 56.2%. In addition, the maximum was decreased by approximately 145% based on a 70 KeV artifacts in CT value comparison by type WSA, BHA was to increase up to approximately 46.38%. MAR Algorithm is believed to provide a more quality cardiac CT image if the energy changes, or have the effect that by type and irrespective of reduced metal artifacts occurrence of artifacts applied to the pacemaker when tracking a heart CT scan after inserting MAR algorithm.