• 제목/요약/키워드: KSHSM Journal

검색결과 625건 처리시간 0.018초

우리나라 노인의 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Factors Affecting the Elderly Suicidal Ideation in Korea)

  • 손신영
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2014
  • The suicide rate in the elderly is continually increasing. Effective suicide prevention requires that factors affecting suicidal ideation are specifically identified and personalized intervention programs are developed. This study aimed to identify the influencing factors of suicidal ideation in Korean elderly. The data of the 2012 Korean National Health & Nutrition Examination Survey was analyzed by using the SPSS program. Frequency, percentile, Chi-square test, multiple logistic regression were used. The influencing factors of suicidal ideation were education, income, exercise, perceived stress and depression. The Odds Ratio of the depression was 5.68 and the Odds Ratio of the perceived stress was 3.45. This study suggested that elderly suicidal prevention programs should be developed in preventing and reducing stress and depression.

기업 규모별 의약품 해외 인허가 과정에서의 장애요인 비교분석 (A Comparative Analysis of Barriers for Korean Pharmaceutical Companies in Global Regulatory Affairs by Company Size)

  • 홍윤나;하동문
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: To provide guidance for agency planning by identifying barriers faced by Korean pharmaceutical companies in global regulatory affairs. Methods: A questionnaire survey on global regulatory affairs was administered by email to personnel at Korean pharmaceutical companies. From a total of 60, 28 responses were collected. Respondents' companies were classified as small-sized or large-sized, based on whether their annual sales amounted to KRW 100 billion. Results: Small-sized companies were experiencing greater difficulties in receiving drug approvals from advanced countries, particularly during the Investigational New Drug (IND) and Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) processes. Conclusions: Support measures to specifically help small-sized companies enter more advanced markets and further improved global regulatory guidelines that can meet large-sized companies' expectations are needed. Moreover, domestic and global regulatory standards should be harmonized to benefit both groups.

병원 조직 내 의사소통이 조직 갈등, 조직성과에 미치는 영향 (Communication within Hospital Organizations and its Impact on Organizational Conflict and Organizational Performance)

  • 권성복;이혜경;안화영;김선양
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The objective of this study is to present the basic data required for effective communication by identifying the effects of communication within the hospital organization on organizational conflict and organizational performance. Methods: For this study 298 medical workers and general administrative staff working in small and medium hospitals were selected. Results: Upward and downward communication had a negative effect on individual conflict and on upward, and horizontal communication between individuals. Likewise, horizontal communication had a negative effect on conflict between groups. Upward, downward, and horizontal communication are defined based on organizational performance. It has been shown to affect. Conclusions: In order to improve conflict management and performance within hospital organizations, effective communication plans appropriate to the situation and targets have to be developed.

공적연금소득을 통한 가구형태가 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Household Type by Public Pension Income Level on Life Satisfaction)

  • 최령;황병덕
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing the life satisfaction of retirees(n=1,919) in one-person and multi-person households using the 2015 wave of the Korean Retirement and Income Study, collected by the National Pension Service. Methods: Frequency analysis and χ2-test were performed to examine the general characteristics and relation between one-person and multi-person household retirees. Logistic analysis was conducted to examine the factors affecting life satisfaction. Results: Public pension income was a statistically significant factor affecting life satisfaction, economic, health, and life in multi-person households. Conclusions: To improve life satisfaction after retirement, selective insurance benefits are needed depending on the type of household. Moreover a policy for expanding labor market participation is needed.

의료기관 종사자들의 상사인식, 직무가치 자긍심, 직장에 대한 자부심 (Recognition of Seniors, Self-esteem for Job Value, Pride of Workplace on Hospital Workers)

  • 정용모;지재훈
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2011
  • This study is focusing on the fact that Medical bodies are a labor-intensive organization in the technological field which needs technical knowledge and concerted efforts and then explaining the job value and the workplace value on the basis of trust in terms of a sense of organizational unity. The study reveals that, the higher recognition of their seniors the medical workers have, the higher level of self-esteem for job value they have. In terms of personal characteristics, educational experience has a meaningful influence on self-esteem for job value; in terms of job characteristics, the period of one`s service and monthly salary have a meaningful influence on it. And, it is found, the higher the pride on workplace, respect and trust in seniors, loyalty to seniors and self-esteem for job value are, the more proud they feel of workplace.

요양병원형수가제 전환에 대한 요양병원의 평가 및 개선방안 연구 (A Study on Evaluation and Improvement of Long-term Care Hospitals for Changing Long-term Care Hospital Fee System)

  • 김영배
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate evaluation and improvement of long-term care hospitals for changing long-term care hospitals fee system. Data were collected from 104 CEOs in nationwide long-term care hospitals using structured self-administered questionnaires during August 17 to 31, 2009. Major results of the empirical analysis are as follows; first, to change fixed sum medical fee per day caused to decline the level of geriatric service in 87% of CEOs. Second, 79% of CEOs were dissatisfied with changing fixed sum medical fee per day, and 47% of them were dissatisfied with graded fee for doctor and nurse management. Finally, they suggested that to specialize and to differentiate of long-term care hospitals will drive to improve long-term care hospitals function and to measure workforce based on rate of filled vacancies will increase efficiency and productivity of doctor and nurse management.

보완대체요법에 대한 대학생들 간의 인식 및 태도 비교 -간호대학생과 비 간호계열대학생을 대상으로- (Recognition and Attitudes on Complementary & Alternative Medicine in College Students -Focused on Comparison between Nursing and Non-Nursing Department College Students-)

  • 김성미
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.267-277
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this descriptive research is to identify the recognition and attitude of college students towards Complementary & Alternative Medicine (CAM). The subjects of the study were 620 students of a junior college in the D metropolitan city. The data was collected from July 2 to July 31, 2012 and SPSS/WIN 18.0 program was used to analyze the data. From the comparison of CAM recognition between the two groups. There were significant differences for each item of CAM recognition. For the attitude on CAM, there were significant differences between the two groups. There needs to be more follow-up studies based on the current study in order to establish the basic data that can help find specific educational methods for the areas of CAM that lack recognition from the students.

치과관리자의 코칭행동과 치과위생사의 직무만족도, 업무성과와의 관계분석 (The Relationship between Coaching Behaviors of Dental Managers, Job Satisfaction and Job Performance of Dental Hygienists)

  • 이병호;김정술
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2012
  • This study had collected 171 dental hygienists working in Busan and Ulsan, in order to investigate coaching behavior, job satisfaction and job performance of dental hygienists and find relationship between these. A survey was conducted from July 10 through August 20, 2012, by using structured, self-administered questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed with SPSS 12.0 program. The obtained results were as follows; 1. The mean of dental manager's coaching behavior was 3.35 out of 5. In terms of sub-domain, accountability(3.36) is the highest, followed by relationship(3.32), and development(3.20). 2. In multiple regression analysis, development factor is most influential factor of job satisfaction, followed by relationship, accountability. 3. The job performance was under the greatest influence of the patient relationship, followed by freedom factor.

건강보험환자와 의료급여환자의 상급종합병원 입원이용 비교 (Utilization Patterns of National Health Insurance and Medical Aid Inpatients in Tertiary Hospitals)

  • 박영희
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.83-98
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the utilization patterns of national health insurance and medical aid inpatients in tertiary hospitals. For the analysis, the study utilize the nationwide data on '2010 Survey of Patients' of Ministry of Health & Welfare. The statistical methodology used in the study is the logistic regression model. This study has three major findings. First, utilization rate of national health insurance inpatients was higher than medical aid inpatients in tertiary hospitals. Second, the significant affecting demographic factors in utilizing tertiary hospitals were sex, age, surgery case, treatment result, inpatients residence region and short length of stay. Third, compared to other disease groups, the inpatients on 'congenital malformation, deformity and chromosomal abnormalities', 'factors influencing health status and contact with health services' and 'neoplasm' groups are more likely to utilize tertiary hospitals. Finally, according to residence region, Seoul residence inpatients in both of national health insurance and medical aid more likely to utilize tertiary hospitals than other region inpatients.

광고 심의 결과로 본 건강기능식품 광고 특성 (Health Functional Foods Advertisement Character through the Results of the Advertisement Evaluation)

  • 황성완
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of advertising of health functional food. We utilize 1,716 cases which underwent a screening before advertising from January to December in 2008. The results show the following findings. There were statistically differences between printing and broadcasting. Vitamin 613 cases have received the most review in the functional food types. There were statistically differences between manufacturers and distribution companies. March was the most screening in months. The results show the following findings. There were statistically differences between domestics and import products. In this study, Manufacturers are better than distribution companies for undergoing a screening of the health functional food advertisement.