• Title/Summary/Keyword: K-7모드

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Structural Analysis Modeling of Disaster Resilient Greenhouse Structures (내재해형 온실구조의 해석을 위한 구조모델)

  • Jung, Ji-Eun;Kim, Dae-Jin;Kim, Hong-Jin;Shin, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the results of the parametric study to investigate the effects of several analysis modeling parameters such as support conditions, member connectivities and cable member stiffness on the main mode shapes and natural frequencies of a representative disaster resilient greenhouse structure. In addition, an ambient vibration test was performed on the representative greenhouse structure and its main mode shapes and natural frequencies were obtained. By comparing the experimental and analysis results, a proper analysis modeling method of the representative greenhouse structure was proposed.

A Three Level ZVZCS Phase-Shifted DC/DC Converter Using A Tapped Inductor And A Snubber Capacitor (탭-인덕터와 스너버-커패시터를 적용한 3 Level 영전압.영전류 스위칭 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • 김은수;김윤호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2001
  • The conventional three-level high frequency phase-shifted dc/dc converter has a disadvantage that a circulating current flows through transformer and switching devices during the freewheeling interval. Due to this circulating current and RMS current stress, conduction losses of transformer and switching devices increases. To alleviate these problems, we propose an improved three-level Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switchig (ZVZCS) dc/dc converter using a tapped inductor, a snubber capacitor and two snubber diodes attached at the secondary side of transformer. The proposed ZVZCS converter is verified on a 7kW, 30kHz experimental prototype.

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Circularly Polarized Wave Generating Coaxial to Waveguide Transition for Horn Antenna (혼 안테나용 원형 편파 발생이 가능한 동축-도파관 변환 구조)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jae;Woo, Duk-Jae;Lee, Taek-Kyung;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.823-830
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with a coaxial-to-waveguide transition generating circularly polarized wave to be connected with horn antennas. By combining vertical coaxial fed structure, back-short and the polarization twisting structure, the circular polarization is successfully generated in the waveguide. The designed and implemented transition shows that the present structure can significantly reduce the size of the antenna part at X-band.

CMOS Gigahertz Low Power Optical Preamplier Design (CMOS 저잡음 기가비트급 광전단 증폭기 설계)

  • Whang, Yong-Hee;Kang, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.1 s.12
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2003
  • Classical designs of optical transimpedance preamplifier for p-i-n photodiode receiver circuits generally employ common source transimpedance input stages. In this paper, we explore the design of a class of current-mode optical transimpedance preamplifier based upon common gate input stages. A feature of current-mode optical transimpedance preamplifier is high gain and high bandwidth. The bandwidth of the transimpedance preamplifier can also be increased by the capacitive peaking technique. In this paper we included the development and application of a circuit analysis technique based on the minimum noise. We develop a general formulation of the technique, illustrate its use on a number of circuit examples, and apply it to the design and optimization of the low-noise transimpedance amplifier. Using the noise minimization method and the capacitive peaking technique we designed a transimpedance preamplifier with low noise, high-speed current-mode transimpedance preamplifier with a 1.57GHz bandwidth, and a 2.34K transimpedance gain, a 470nA input noise current. The proposed preamplifier consumes 16.84mW from a 3.3V power supply.

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Precise Control for Servo Systems Using Sliding Mode Observer and Controller (슬라이딩 모드 관측기와 제어기를 이용한 서보시스템의 정밀제어)

  • Han, Seong-Ik;Gong, Jun-Hui;Sin, Dae-Wang;Kim, Jong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2002
  • The effect of nonlinear friction in the low velocity is dominant in precise controlled mechanisms and it is difficult to model. This paper is concerned with the compensation for friction using the variable structure system approach as nonmodel based method. The problem of chattering in the sliding mode controller is suppressed by the implementation of the boundary layer concept. And the estimation for friction using sliding mode observer makes the upper bound of matched uncertainty reduced. Accordingly, the effect of chattering can be more suppressed. And the sliding surface is constructed by adding an integral component to the switching function that is made by using error dynamics. This sliding surface guarantees the good tracking performance. Experimental results for a XY table system show that the proposed method has a good performance especially in the low velocity.

Toward 6 Degree-of-Freedom Video Coding Technique and Performance Analysis (6 자유도 전방위 몰입형 비디오의 압축 코덱 개발 및 성능 분석)

  • Park, Hyeonsu;Park, Sang-hyo;Kang, Je-Won
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1035-1052
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the demand for immersive videos increases, efficient video processing techniques for omnidirectional immersive video is actively developed by MPEG-I. While the omnidirectional video provides a larger degree of freedom for a free viewpoint, the size of the video increases significantly. Furthermore, in order to compress 6 degree-of-freedom (6 DoF) videos that support motion parallax, it is required to develop a codec to yield better coding efficiency. In this paper, we develop a 6 DoF codec using Versatile Video Coding (VVC) as the next generation video coding standard. To the authors' best knowledge, this is the first VVC-based 6 DoF video codec toward the future ISO/IEC 23090 Part 7 (Metadata for Immersive Media (Video)) MPEG-I standardization. The experiments were conducted on the seven test video sequences specified in Common Test Condition (CTC) in two operation modes of TMIV (Test Model for Immersive Media) software. It is demonstrated that the proposed codec improves coding performance around 33.8% BD-rate reduction in the MIV (Metadata for Immersive Video) mode and 30.2% BD-rate reduction in the MIV view mode as compared to the state-of-the-art TMIV reference software. We also show the performance comparisons using Immersive Video PSNR (IV-PSNR) and Mean Structural Similarity (MSSIM).

Measurements of Radial In-plane Vibration Characteristics of Piezoelectric Disk Transducers (원판형 압전 변환기의 면내 방사 진동 특성 측정)

  • Kim, Dae Jong;Oh, Se Hwan;Kim, Jin Oh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2015
  • The paper experimentally deals with the radial in-plane vibration characteristics of disk-shaped piezoelectric transducers. The radial in-plane motion, which is induced due to Poisson's ratio in the piezoelectric disk polarized in the thickness direction, was measured by using an in-plane laser vibrometer, and the natural frequencies were measured by using an impedance analyzer. The experimental results have been compared with theoretical predictions obtained by simplified theoretical and finite-element analyses. It appears that the fundamental mode of a piezoelectric disk transducer is a radial mode and its radial displacement distribution from the center to the perimeter is not monotonic but shows maximum slightly apart from the perimeter. The theoretically-calculated fundamental frequencies agree well with the finite-element results for small thickness-to-diameter ratio, and they are accurate within 7 % error for the ratio up to 0.4.

Ultrasonic Effect on the Extraction of Ash-free coal from Low Rank Coal (저등급 석탄으로부터 초청정석탄의 추출과 초음파의 영향)

  • Lee, Sihyun;Kim, Sangdo;Jeong, Soonkwan;Rhim, Youngjun;Kim, Daehun;Woo, Kwangjae
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2008
  • Extraction was performed to prepare ash-free coal from low rank coal under the temperature of $200-430^{\circ}C$ and initial pressure of 0.1MPa. Three kinds of coal samples with different rank were used and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone(NMP, polar), 1-methyl naphthalene(I-MN, non-polar), Light Cycle Oil(LCO, non-polar) were used as solvents. Results showed that higher extraction yield could be obtained with NMP than with 1-MN and LCO, but the ash concentration shows minimun in the case of 1-MN. Three operation modes were compared, that is, idle, agitation and ultrasonic extraction mode. From the results, it was found that the extraction yield and ash concentration were 70.09% and 1.03% under the agitation mode, 80.7% and 0.76% under the ultrasonic operation mode respectively in the case of NMP used at the temperature of $350^{\circ}C$. Similar results were obtained with 1-MN. Effect of ultrasonic on the extraction was estimated as 15-20% increase in the yields and 26% reduction in the ash concentration.

Squeal Test Using Lab-Scale Brake Dynamometer for Pad Angle and Negative-slope (랩스케일 브레이크 다이나모 메터를 이용한 패드각도 및 음의 기울기에 따른 스퀼 소음 실험 연구)

  • Nam, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Byung-Jae;Kang, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.3158-3163
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    • 2013
  • In this study, squeal noise test was conducted by using the lab-scaled brake dynamometer. Squeal conditions with respect to the angle of the brake pads ($34^{\circ}30^{\circ}26^{\circ}$) and negative slope, were studied. Squeal frequency of the In-plane-like mode was confirmed by hammering test and finite element analysis. This Squeal mode was difficult to control by the pad angle variation. Also the squeal sound was found to be periodic signal which has higher harmonic components. Squeal noise is independent of the negative slope. It implies that squeal noise can reach the stick-slip oscillation.

Plastic Behavior of $\textrm{L1}_{2}\textrm{Ni}$-20Al-10Fe Intermetallic Compounds with Microalloying Additions of B, Hf and Zr (B, Hf, Zr첨가에 따른 $\textrm{L1}_{2}\textrm{Ni}$-20Al-10Fe 금속간화합물의 소성거동)

  • Kim, Min-Cheol;Hwang, Seung;O, Myeong-Hun;Wi, Dang-Mun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.592-596
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    • 1997
  • LI$_{2}$형 결정구조를 갖는 Ni-20at.%AI-10at%Fe 금속간화합물에 boron, zirconium 과 hafnium을 최고 0.5at.% 까지 첨가하여 항복강도, 연성, 파괴 등 기계적 성질의 변화를 인장시험과 X선분석 및 XPS분석 등을 통하여 관찰하였다. Ni-20at.% AI-10at.% Fe금속간화합물에 boron을 첨가하였을 때는 연신율의 현저한 증가가 나타났으나 zirconium이나 hafnium첨가의 경우에는 별다른 효과가 나타나지 않았다. Ni-20at.%AI-10at%Fe 금속간화합물의 경우, boron의 양이 증가할수록 인장연신율이 증가하였으며 0.1at.%의 boron을 첨가한 경우 최고 48.5%의 상온인장연신율을 나타내었다. 첨가물을 넣지 않은 경우와 zirconium과 hafnium을 첨가한 경우, 파괴모드는 입계파괴의 형태를 나타내었으나 boron을 첨가한 경우에는 파괴모드가 입계파괴에서 입내파괴로 변화되었다. XPS분석을 통하여 boron이 입계에 편석된 것을 관찰할 수 있었으며 이는 이미 제시된 여러가지 해석들과 일치하는 결과이다. 이로부터 boron의 첨가에 따른 인장연신율의 증가는 boron의 입계편석거동과 관련이 있음을 알 수 있다.

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