• Title/Summary/Keyword: K-방산

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전문가가 바라 본 방산 정책

  • Korea Defense Industry Association
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.1 s.215
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 1997
  • 우리 방위산업은 짧은 기간내 재래식 병기 국내 생산을 완료해 조기전력화를 달성하는 성과를 이룩했습니다. 그러나 북한의 위협을 비롯, 주변 강대국은 첨단무기체계로 무장하고 지속적으로 방위비를 증강해 오고 있어 현재 한반도 주변 안보상황은 자주국방을 주창했던 '70년대 초와 그다지 달라진 것이 없습니다. 이제는 지금까지 축적된 기반을 바탕으로 첨단무기체계 개발에 뛰어들어야 합니다. 이를 위해선 연구개발 투자비를 확충하고 인력을 양성하여 연구에 전념할 수 있는 여건을 만들어 주어야 합니다. 56%에 불과한 가동률로는 절대 불가능합니다. 어떤 변화와 혁신이 절실히 요구됩니다. 이에 지난 한해 방산을 아끼는 마음으로 정책을 제시해 주신 고견을 다시 한번 정리해 보았습니다.

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A Study on Variation of Trans Fatty Acid with Heat Treatment of Corn Oils (가열조리에 의한 옥수수유의 트랜스지방산 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Gil;Kim, Jong-Chan;Ko, Hoan-Uck;Lee, Jung-Bok;Kim, Young-Sung;Park, Yong-Bae;Lee, Myung-Jin;Kim, Jae-Kwan;Kim, Kyung-A;Park, Eun-Mi
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2007
  • Trans fatty acid components separated and quantified using a SP-2560 capillary column in a gas chromatograph (GC) with flame ionization detector (FID). Trans fatty acid and total fatty acid contents were measured in 21 corn oils. Ranges of values for trans fatty acid (tFAs) contents of total fat (as g/100g fatty acids) were com oils $0.65{\pm}0.31$. Corn oils were heated at $175{\pm}5^{\circ}C$ for 5mins $(0{\sim}15\;times)$. The contents of tFAs (g/100) were increased from 0.292 (0 time) to 2.585 (15 times) in com oil. When frying oils (15 times) were incubated at $20{\pm}5^{\circ}C$ for 150 days, the contents of tFAs (g/100g) were increased from 2.585 to 3.683 in com oil. The amounts of tFAs (g) per serving size of frying oils (15 times) were increased from 0.01 to 0.18 in corn oil. The levels of the 18:1 trans isomers increased significantly the time of reusing of com oil.

Characteristic Analysis of Paint used in Defense Industries Equipments of Korean Conflict in The War Memorial of Korea (전쟁기념관 소장 6·25전쟁 방산장비의 도료 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Hyun Sam;Kim, Soo Chul;Park, Min Soo
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2016
  • This study conducted analysis of paint samples from defense industries equipments of Korean Conflict in The War Memorial of Korea to identify the characteristics of the modern paint. The samples were analyzed by microscopic observation, infrared spectroscopy and SEM-EDS. Cross-section of paint samples are made up of several layers of about 9 to 20 times, and thickness of the layer is not uniform in the $10{\sim}100{\mu}m$. The putty was used for the surface treatment before painting. Inorganic analysis showed that one type of the putty consist of minium and kaolin, talc, titanium dioxide. According to the results of infrared spectroscopy, paint samples were identified as alkyd resin. Some bands such as C-H bending, C-O and C-C stretching, C-H rocking were found in spectra.

Development of Adsorbents for Edible Oil Refining using Agricultural Byproducts (농산부산물을 이용한 식용유지 정제용 흡착제 개발)

  • Choi, Eun-Soo;Gil, Bog-Im
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was the development of adsorbents for the refining of edible oil using agricultural byproducts such as rice hull, barley hull, and soybean hull as well as evaluation of their adsorptive effects against free fatty acids and lutein, the major impurities of soybean oil. Ash-type and carbon-type adsorbents were produced from the hulls. Ash-type adsorbents such as rice hull ash (RHA), barley hull ash (BHA) and soybean hull ash (SHA) were effective for the removal of free fatty acids; the acid value of degummed soybean oil was decreased by 86% upon treatment with 5% SHA. However, carbon-type adsorbents such as rice hull carbon (RHC), barley hull carbon (BHC), and soybean hull carbon (SHC) were effective for removing lutein, resulting in a 52% decrease in the lutein content of degummed soybean oil upon treatment with 5% SHC. Whereas ash-type adsorbents were composed of mesopores or macropores with small surface areas and total pore volume, carbon-type adsorbents were mainly composed of micropores with large surface areas and total pore volume.

A Simple and Modified Photometric Method for Measuring Lipase Activity (리파제 활성측정을 위한 간편한 비색정량법)

  • Kim, Chul-Jin;Cheigh, Hong-Sik;Byun, Si-Myung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.251-253
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    • 1984
  • A simple and modified method is developed to determine a lipase activity. A linear relationship exists between the color intensity and the free fatty acid liberated by enzyme action. The range of determination is from 0.05 to $1.5\;{\mu}moles$ of long chain fatty acid (oleic acid) and 0.2 to $2.0\;{\mu}moles$ of short chain fatty acid (caproic acid). The cumbersome procedure of the removal of the upper aqueous phase which was required in the previous copper soap extraction method was eliminated by the movement of solvent phase to upper phase in the respective biphasic system with a mixture solvent (chloroform: n-hexane:ethanol = 49:49:2) and copper reagent saturated with sodium chloride.

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The Major Technology Distribution Analysis of Domestic Defense Companies in Naval Ships based on Patent Information Data (함정 분야 방산업체 주요 기술 분포 분석)

  • Kim, Jang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.625-637
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    • 2020
  • In order to decide the naval ship weapon system acquisition for national policy/market economy activities, the decision makers can determine policy based on current technology level/concentration/utilization. For this, the decision makers apply the major common technology field analysis using patents data. As a method for collecting patent data, we can collect patent data of domestic mobile carriers through the Korea Intellectual Property Rights Information System of Korean Intellectual Property Office. As a result, we collected 14,964 patents/352 International Patent Classification(IPC) types. Based on these data, we performed three analysis processes (SNA, PCA, ARIMA, Text Mining) and got each result from extracting 58 IPC types of SNA and 7 IPC types of PCA. Based on the analysis results, we have confirmed that 7 IPC(B63B, H01M, F03D, B01D, H02K, B23K, H01H) types are the Major Common Technology Distribution of domestic Defense Companies.

Effect of Season on Volatile Organic Compounds and Volatile Fatty Acids Concentration in finishing Pig Slurry to Grassland (초지환원용 비육돈 슬러리의 계절에 따른 휘발성유기물과 휘발성지방산 농도 분석연구)

  • Cho, Sung Back;Yang, Seung Hak;Lee, Kyung Tai;Park, Sung Kwon;Han, Duck Woo;Choi, Dong Yun;Hwang, Ok Hwa
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the changes in levels of odorous compounds in pig slurry during different seasons. Slurry from pens of finishing pigs was sampled every 4-wk and concentration of odorous compounds was analyzed. There was no difference in the range of phenols level (123 to 156 ppm) during spring (April to May), summer (July to August) and fall (October to November). The concentration of indoles was higher (P<0.05) during spring (14.3 ppm) than summer and fall (5.4~7.6 ppm). Level of BCFA ranging from 727 to 1,194 ppm was not different at any season. Among SCFA, there was no difference in propionic acid during any season but levels of acetic acid and butyric acid were highest (P<0.05) during spring season. Concentration of odorous compounds in pig slurry was highest during spring season. Interestingly, it tended to be lower during summer season compare to fall. This result might be due to relatively lower ventilation rate in order to maintain a constant temperature during spring season. Further study will be necessary to determine the relationship between the concentration of odorous compounds and ventilation system.

Effects of Using Convergence Interval Taekwondo on Cortisol, Free Fatty Acids and Muscle Damage in Obese Middle-aged Women (융복합을 활용한 인터벌 태권도가 중년비만여성의 코티졸, 유리지방산 및 근 손상지표에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Jung-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.307-315
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    • 2016
  • This study was built to figure out the changes in Cortisol, Free fatty acids and muscle damage indicators, by conducting eight-week interval Taekwondo programs to obese women in their middle age. The exercise programs was consisted of 40 minutes interval Taekwondo workout each time, using the movement of the 80-85% of HRmax intensity. Overall, we got the following conclusions as a result of the conduct. First, Cortisol decreased before and after the 8 week interval, but it did not show a significant change. Second, the FFA showed a significant change by decreasing before and after the 8 week interval. Third, the muscular damage indicators showed a small decrease before and after the Taekwondo workout, but didn't show a significant change. Ultimately, the interval Taekwondo program didn't have a significant effect on improving stress tolerance, stress resistance and protecting muscle injuries, but can be effectively used to increase the lipid oxidation ability.

Analysis of Residual Fatty Acid of the Fish Bone Excavated from Bupchon-ri in Wonju(II) (법천리출토(法泉里出土) 생선뼈에 대한 잔존지방산(殘存脂肪酸) 분석(分析)(II))

  • Yu, Hei-sun;Jeong, Young-ju
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.2
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2000
  • This study is an analysis of residual fatty acid of the unidentified 26 fish bone samples which were excavated from Bupchon-ri in Wonju, Kangwon province. The purpose of this study is to identify fish kind by comparing the residual fatty acid analysis with the reference data of croaker, shark, herring and weakfish. Fatty acid was separated by gas chromatography and distribution pattern was analyzed by calculating composition of each sample. Principal component analysis(PCA), one of multivariate analysis method was used to understand fatty acid distribution data.

Radiolarians from Core Sediments (A9-EB2) in Bransfield Basin, West Antarctica (서남극 브랜스필드 동부 분지내 코아 퇴적물(A9-EB2)의 방산충)

  • Bak, Young-Suk;Lee, Jong-Deock;Yun, Hye-Su;Yoon, Ho-Il;Kim, Hyang-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2001
  • A total of 58 species of radiolarians belonging to 41 genera were identified in 44 samples from core A9-EB2 of the Bransfield Basin in the Antarctic. The radiolarian assemblages from A9-EB2 are generally very low in abundance.The dominant species are Antarctissa denticulata, A. longa, A. strelkovi, Lithomelissa setosa, Lifhomitra lineata, Peridium longispinum and Phormacantha hystrix, constituting 75% of the total assemblage. Genera Challenge개n and Protocystis belonging to family Challeneriidae, found in core A9-EB2 have been recorded in the Quaternary sediments. Therefore, the geologic age of core A9-EB2 in Bransfield Basin is regarded to be Quternary (Pleistocene-Holocene). Typical circumpolar taxa such as Antarctissa strelkovi, A. denticulata, Cycladophora davisiana and Larcopyle buetschlii are representing the influence of waters from Bellingshausen Sea and Antarctic Circumpolar Current. Plectacantha oikiskos and Phomacantha hystrix are considered as a coastal indicator. Also, low amounts of Lithomelissa setosa are related to pelagic condition and entrance of cold waters from the Western Weddell Sea into Bransfield Basin. Therefore, the core sediments in Bransfield Basin were deposited under the coastal condition mainly influenced by the waters from Bellingshausen Sea and Antarctic Circumpolar Current. but also by the water from the Western Weddell Sea of the open-water condition.

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