• Title/Summary/Keyword: Jojoongikgi-tang(JIT)

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Inhibitory Effects of Jojoongikgi-tang on the Secretion of PGE2 and NO and Cytokines in LPS-stimulated BV2 Microglial Cells

  • Lee, Jun-Moon;Lyu, Sun-Ae;Lee, Seung-Yeon;Kim, Bo-Kyung;Ko, Woo-Shin
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2007
  • Objectives This experiment is about Jojoongikgi-tang(JIT) exerts anti-inflammatory effects in BV2 microglial cells, and the effect of JIT on Nitric oxide(NO) production in lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-stimulated BV2 microglial cells were also demonstrated. Methods To investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of JIT, NO production, expression level of iNOS mRNA, PGE2 synthesis, expression COX-2 mRNA, cell viability, $TNF-{\alpha}$ mRNA expression were examined. Results The expression level of inducible nitric oxide synthase(iNOS) was decreased by JIT, and the production of Prostaglandin E2(PGE2) and the expression of Cox-2 mRNA also were inhibited by JIT. Proinflammatory mediators, such as $TNF-{\alpha}$, $IL-1{\beta}$, IL-12, were inhibited by JIT in a dose-dependent manner. Conclusions JIT have anti-inflammatory effects in BV2 microglial cells and could be used in inflammatory disease.

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Effect of Jojoongikgi-tang on the Purpura Induced by DNCB (조중익기탕(調中益氣湯)이 DNCB로 유발(誘發)시킨 생쥐의 자반(紫斑)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kim, Hee-Chul;Kim, Jung-Sang;Choi, Chang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.3 s.39
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the histochemical effect of Jojoongikgi-tang (JIT) on hairless mice induced by DNCB. For the study, DNCB was applied on the infrascapular region of the mices skin and then JIT was orally administered. As a result, the following histochemical changes of the dermis were observed through light and electron microscopes, and statistical data. The results obtained were as follows: 1. In the 2 days experimental group, more histamine mast cells dermis occurred than in the control or normal group when observed under light microscope. When an electron microscope was used, histochemical reactive cells in the dermis were found as mast cells that contained more cytoplasmic granules than in the control or normal group. 2. In the 5 days experimental group, the number of mast cells were decreased over the control or normal group when observed under light microscope. When an electron microscope was used, mast cells in the control contained secretory granules with higher electron density than those of the experimental group. 3. As a result of statistical analysis, the mean value of mast cells in the normal 2 days control and experimental groups was not significantly different (p<0.05). 4. However, the mean values of it in the normal ($19.1000{\pm}6.3154$), 5 day control ($103.4500{\pm}42.2704$) and 5 day experimental groups ($35.9500{\pm}8.5746$) were significantly different (p<0.05). From the above results, it is concluded that JIT is efficient against the purpura induced by DNCB.

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