• 제목/요약/키워드: Jeju natural resources

검색결과 189건 처리시간 0.029초

Comparison for immunophysiological responses of Jeju and Thoroughbred horses after exercise

  • Khummuang, Saichit;Lee, Hyo Gun;Joo, Sang Seok;Park, Jeong-Woong;Choi, Jae-Young;Oh, Jin Hyeog;Kim, Kyoung Hwan;Youn, Hyun-Hee;Kim, Myunghoo;Cho, Byung-Wook
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • 제33권3호
    • /
    • pp.424-435
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objective: The study was conducted to investigate variations in the immunophysiological responses to exercise-induced stress in Jeju and Thoroughbred horses. Methods: Blood samples were collected from the jugular veins of adult Jeju (n = 5) and Thoroughbred (n = 5) horses before and after 30 min of exercise. The hematological, biochemical, and immunological profiles of the blood samples were analyzed. Blood smears were stained and observed under a microscope. The concentration of cell-free (cf) DNA in the plasma was determined using real time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and polymorphonuclear cells were separated using Polymorphprep, and the expression of various stress-related and chemokine receptor genes was measured using reverse transcriptase (RT) and real-time PCR. Results: After exercise, Jeju and Thoroughbred horses displayed stress responses with significantly increased rectal temperatures, cortisol levels, and muscle catabolism-associated metabolites. Red blood cell indices were significantly higher in Thoroughbred horses than in Jeju horses after exercise. In addition, exercise-induced stress triggered the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) and reduced platelet counts in Jeju horses but not in Thoroughbred horses. Heat shock protein 72 and heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 6 expression is rapidly modulated in response to exercise-induced stress in the PBMCs of Jeju horses. The expression of CXC chemokine receptor 4 in PBMCs was higher in Thoroughbred horses than in Jeju horses after exercise. Conclusion: In summary, the different immunophysiological responses of Jeju and Thoroughbred horses explain the differences in the physiological and anatomical properties of the two breeds. The physiology of Thoroughbred horses makes them suitable for racing as they are less sensitive to exercise-induced stress compared to that of Jeju horses. This study provides a basis for investigating the link between exercise-induced stresses and the physiological alteration of horses. Hence, our findings show that some of assessed parameters could be used to determine the endurance performance of horses.

Screening of Inhibition Activity of LPS-induced NO Production by Ethanol Extracts from Jeju Island Native Plants and Algae

  • Go, Boram;Hyun, Ho Bong;Yoon, Seon-A;Oh, Dae-ju;Yoon, Weon-Jong;Ham, Young-Min
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국자원식물학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.77-77
    • /
    • 2019
  • Herbal medicines have been used as a basic means of clinical trial throughout history, and traditional medicines are targeted to seek functional components. To discover new cosmetic or food ingredients among numerous natural resources from Jeju island, we screened for inhibition activity against nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Although NO formation plays an important role to relax vascular muscles or eliminate tumors, NO produced excessively in inflammatory condition can cause metabolic diseases or inflammatory dysfunctions. Among 52 natural resources ethanol extracts, 5 extracts inhibited NO production over 25% compared to only LPS-treated control at the concentration of $100{\mu}g/mL$. In further study, we try to investigate other bio-activities and the phytochemicals of 5 different extracts as useful ingredients for cosmetics or functional foods.

  • PDF

제주 천연자원 감을 모티브로 한 유·아동복 텍스타일 디자인 연구 (A study on textile design for infant and children's clothes with the motive of Jeju natural resource persimmon)

  • 안수민;이은주
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.741-756
    • /
    • 2017
  • The natural resources of Jeju are recognized as the new regional image of that clean island. Reflecting these trends, this study is initiated to develop a textile design with the motive of persimmon, a natural resource of Jeju, and to apply it to infant's and children's clothes. Its purpose is to highlight the image of persimmon, a traditional dye, as a regional signature for Jeju. Product development procedure included, understanding the use of persimmon for fashion products, analyzing Infants' and Children's designer collections over the last three seasons (focused on 2014S/S, 2015S/S, and 2016S/S), and surveying the Children's Clothes market for persimmon dyeing in Jeju. The conclusion was that, the natural resources of Jeju are highly valuable, and should be applied to textile design and apparel products for children. Utilizing Jeju persimmon was actively studied, but, the market for the Jeju persimmon natural - dyeing products is extremely limited. Moreover, the apparel products for infants and children represent old-fashioned styles, despite their higher prices. Therefore, using the formative characteristics of persimmon for each theme was suggested for development of patterns for textile design. Pattern designs were expressed using textured textile screen-printing, embroidery and $appliqu{\acute{e}}$ for infants' and children's clothes. In this study, a total of 10 items were prepared as apparel products for infants and children. All items were designed considering mix-and-match, potential, with each other or with regular mass-market products. These results are expected to contribute to highlighting the unique image of Jeju and to help promote fashion culture products.

제주 헬스투어리즘 모델 정립을 위한 관광자원 경쟁요인 분석 - 의료간섭 기반 위계공간을 중심으로 - (Study on Competitive Factors of Tourism Resources for Establishment of Jeju Health Tourism Model - Focusing on the Hierarchical Space Based on Medical Interference -)

  • 김효;정헌규;김민철;최용복
    • 한국지리정보학회지
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.29-39
    • /
    • 2021
  • 세계적 고령화 현상과 새로운 라이프 스타일로 인하여 새로운 관광 형태인 헬스투어리즘은 전세계적으로 주목 받고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 헬스투어리즘의 경쟁 요인을 분석하고 이에 맞는 제주지역 헬스투어리즘 모델을 제안하는 것이다. 문헌 연구를 통해 헬스투어리즘의 개념과 유형에 대한 이론적 고찰과 경쟁 요인 도출, 그리고 의료간섭 위계공간에 대한 고찰을 진행하였다. 이어서 제주 지역 관광, 의료, 정책에 관한 전문가를 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하였으며 이를 바탕으로 하여 제주지역 헬스투어리즘의 경쟁 요인을 분석 한 결과, 제주지역 헬스투어리즘은 건강 서비스 공간보다 자연 치유 공간에서 중요성이 더 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 분석을 바탕으로 제주지역 헬스투어리즘은 자연치유공간과 비의료치유공간을 기반으로 자연자원, 치유자원, 활동자원 등 3가지 관광자원을 활용하는 모델을 제시하였다.

Current status of terrestrial mammals on Jeju Island

  • Jo, Yeong-Seok;Kim, Tae-Wook;Choi, Byeong-Jin;Oh, Hong-Shik
    • Journal of Species Research
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.249-256
    • /
    • 2012
  • Located 60 km from southern tip of Korean peninsula, Jeju is the largest Island in Korea and composed of volcanic habitat. Twenty-eight species of terrestrial mammals are listed from Jeju Island, of which 1 species and 3 subspecies are endemic. Also, 1 endangered species and 4 invasive alien species of land mammals are listed. Current status, brief history, management and conservation of the 28 species are discussed.

Engineering characteristics and eco-cultural potential of spring in Jeju Island

  • Koh, Byoung Ryoun
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수자원학회 2019년도 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.218-218
    • /
    • 2019
  • Jeju island has an area of $1,810km^2$ and is considered the largest island in South Korea. In Jeju Island the average annual precipitation is 1,957mm. About 54% of precipitation is estimated to be lost due to evapo-transpiration and direct runoff, and the remainder is recharged. Historically springs and puddles were the island's primary sources of water. However, after 1970 all sectors, including the urban and industrial sectors depended solely on groundwater as their water resource. As vast amount of water is being recharged the Island has many springs, especially near the coastlines. Historlcally, spring of Jeju Island formed village and make it possible to continue a life. Also it produces many values such as the spring related story, culture, tourism and ecosystems. Especially, the naturally rare phenomenon that about 900 springs appear over the whole area of Jeju Island makes it possible to call it as a natural heritage. As a result of this most springs have either been destroyed or been in the state of neglect. In some cases it has been observed that springs were preserved by nature, however majority of the cases saw springs losing their own nature as a result of abandonment. It was recorded that there were 911 springs in Jeju Island with most of them being distributed along the coast, which consequently increases their susceptibility to seawater intrusion. The objective of this study is therefore to analyze Eco-cultural and Engineering characteristics about springs in the island, highlighting its past utilization and reestablishing its potential as a source of spring.

  • PDF

제주특별자치도의 환경자원 인식 변화와 거주지에 따른 비교 (Comparison of Changes in Environmental Resource Perception and Residential Areas on Jeju Island)

  • 서정영
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제32권6호
    • /
    • pp.441-451
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study examines the changes in environmental resource perception and residential areas on Jeju Island. This study focuses on Jeju Island, which has prepared a legal framework for the total amount of environmental resources. The study identifies Jeju residents and non-provincial citizens, analyzes the differences between them, and suggests the future direction of the total amount system for environmental resources. This study aims to provide essential data necessary for successfully implementing the assigned environmental resources. This will contribute to sustainable growth and preserving valuable environmental resources in an era where environmental importance is increasing. The findings indicate that both Jeju residents and non-provincial citizens are satisfied with the current environmental resources on the island. However, when comparing past and current environmental resources, Jeju residents generally indicated lower satisfaction over time, whereas non-provincial citizens perceived an improvement over time. While overall satisfaction with the natural and local environment remains high, there is a notable increase in perception regarding the ecological value of plants, wildlife, wetlands, and Gotjawal areas compared to the past. These findings emphasize the importance of incorporating these high-priority components into the total environmental resource system for future consideration.

Biological environmental characteristics in Habitats of an abalone Haliotis diversicolor in the eastern coast of jeju-do, Korea

  • Yoo, Joon-Taek;Choi, Young-Min;Yang, Moon-Ho;Im, Yang-Jae;Ko, Joon-Chul;Chang, Dae-Soo
    • 한국패류학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.231-236
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study describes biological environmental characteristics in natural habitats of Haliotis diversicolor in the coastal area of Sungsanpo located in the eastern coast of Jeju-do, Korea. The field survey was monthly conducted from May 2006 to February 2007. H. diversicolor, sea urchin, turban shell and marine algae were collected by two divers using SCUBA. The species composition of demersal fishes were seasonally investigated by fish traps in 2007. During the study period, more than 67% of H. diversicolor and sea urchin were found in the depth shallower than 5 m, and more than 64% of turban shell were found in the depth deeper than 3 m. The dominant algal species in May were generally Undaria pinnatifida, Ecklonia cava, Sargassum. spp. and coralline algae. Most of demersal fishes collected by the fish traps were wrasses which have been reported as a major predator of young abalone.

  • PDF