• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT System

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Development of IoT Gateway based on Open Source H/W (오픈 소스 하드웨어 기반의 IoT 게이트웨이 개발)

  • Ryu, Dae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2015
  • The era of IoT in which all objects are intelligent and are connected to the Internet has been started. In order to establish and activate an IoT eco system, open services platform is very important. In this paper, we developed a gateway that utilize the Raspberry Pi which is open source hardware for IoT open service platform. The gateway supports a variety of wireless interface and equipped with MQTT, a standard messaging protocol for IoT. To confirm main function of developed gateway, we built a IoT test bed and verified normal operation of our gateway.

Development of Open IoT platform based on Open Source Hardware & Cloud Service (오픈소스 하드웨어와 클라우드 서비스 기반의 개방형 IoT 플랫폼 구축)

  • Ryu, Dae-Hyun;Choi, Tae-Wan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2016
  • The era of IoT in which all objects are intelligent and are connected to the internet has been started. In order to establish and activate an IoT eco system, open IoT services platform is very important. In this paper, we develop an open IoT services platform and verified the function by building a testbed. Our platform based on the open source hardware and commercial cloud services such as AWS which is a component of an open service IoT platform.

Device Identification System for Corporate Internal Network Visibility in IoT Era (IoT 시대 기업 내부 네트워크의 가시성 확보를 위한 단말 식별 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Dae-Hyo;Kim, Yong-Kwon;Lee, Dong-Bum;Kim, Hyeob
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a device identification system for network visibility that can maintain the secure internal network environment in the IoT era. Recently, the area of enterprise network is getting huge and more complicated. Not only desktops and smartphones but also business pads, barcode scanners, APs, Video Surveillance, digital doors, security devices, and lots of Internet of Things (IoT) devices are rapidly pouring into the business network, and there are highly risk of security threats. Therefore, in this paper, we propose the device identification system that includes the process and module-specific functions to identify the exploding device in the IoT era. The proposed system provides in-depth visibility of the devices and their own vulnerabilities to the IT manager in company. These information help to mitigate the risk of the potential cyber security threats in the internal network and offer the unified security management against the business risks.

A Performance Analysis for Server of Context-awareness Inference System based on IoT (IoT 기반 상황 인식 추론 시스템 서버 성능 분석)

  • Song, Jun-Seok;Kim, Sang-Young;Song, Byung-Hoo;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.01a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2017
  • 최근 소형 IoT 디바이스의 보급에 따라 모든 것이 인터넷과 연결되는 초연결 사회로 발전하면서 IoT 플랫폼 및 서비스 시장규모가 급격히 확대되고 있다. 특히, 스마트 홈을 위한 IoT 플랫폼에 대한 연구와 개발이 집중되고 있는데, 본 논문에서는 이러한 스마트 홈에서 다양한 IoT 기기의 시너지 효과를 극대화 할 수 있는 상황 인식 추론 시스템 서버의 성능을 분석한다. 본 논문의 IoT 기반 상황 인식 추론 시스템은 상황 정보를 RDF Triple 구조로 표기하며, 서버의 경량화 추론 엔진을 이용하여 사용자가 입력한 룰을 기반으로 주변 상황을 추론하고 사용자 맞춤형 서비스를 제공한다. 이러한 상황 인식 추론 시스템 서버의 성능을 확인하기 위해, 본 논문에서는 기존 PC 기반 상황 인식 추론 시스템 서버와 IoT 노드 기반 시스템 서버에 대한 메모리 사용량, 메모리 할당량, CPU 사용량을 비교한다.

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Design and Its Applications of a Hypercube Grid Quorum for Distributed Pub/Sub Architectures in IoTs (사물인터넷에서 분산 발행/구독 구조를 위한 하이퍼큐브 격자 쿼럼의 설계 및 응용)

  • Bae, Ihnhan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1075-1084
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    • 2022
  • Internet of Things(IoT) has become a key available technology for efficiently implementing device to device(D2D) services in various domains such as smart home, healthcare, smart city, agriculture, energy, logistics, and transportation. A lightweight publish/subscribe(Pub/Sub) messaging protocol not only establishes data dissemination pattern but also supports connectivity between IoT devices and their applications. Also, a Pub/Sub broker is deployed to facilitate data exchange among IoT devices. A scalable edge-based publish/subscribe (Pub/Sub) broker overlay networks support latency-sensitive IoT applications. In this paper, we design a hypercube grid quorum(HGQ) for distributed Pub/Sub systems based IoT applications. In designing HGQ, the network of hypercube structures suitable for the publish/subscribe model is built in the edge layer, and the proposed HGQ is designed by embedding a mesh overlay network in the hypercube. As their applications, we propose an HGQ-based mechansim for dissemination of the data of sensors or the message/event of IoT devices in IoT environments. The performance of HGQ is evaluated by analytical models. As the results, the latency and load balancing of applications based on the distributed Pub/Sub system using HGQ are improved.

Development of Autonomous Cable Monitoring System of Bridge based on IoT and Domain Knowledge (IoT 및 도메인 지식 기반 교량 케이블 모니터링 자동화 시스템 구축 연구)

  • Jiyoung Min;Young-Soo Park;Tae Rim Park;Yoonseob Kil;Seung-Seop Jin
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2024
  • Stay-cable is one of the most important load carrying members in cable-stayed bridges. Monitoring structural integrity of stay-cables is crucial for evaluating the structural condition of the cable-stayed bridge. For stay-cables, tension and damping ratio are estimated based on modal properties as a measure of structural integrity. Since the monitoring system continuously measures the vibration for the long-term period, data acquisition systems should be stable and power-efficiency as the hardware system. In addition, massive signals from the data acquisition systems are continuously generated, so that automated analysis system should be indispensable. In order to fulfill these purpose simultaneously, this study presents an autonomous cable monitoring system based on domain-knowledge using IoT for continuous cable monitoring systems of cable-stayed bridges. An IoT system was developed to provide effective and power-efficient data acquisition and on-board processing capability for Edge-computing. Automated peak-picking algorithm using domain knowledge was embedded to the IoT system in order to analyze massive data from continuous monitoring automatically and reliably. To evaluate its operational performance in real fields, the developed autonomous monitoring system has been installed on a cable-stayed bridge in Korea. The operational performance are confirmed and validated by comparing with the existing system in terms of data transmission rates, accuracy and efficiency of tension estimation.

Drsign and Evaluation of a GQS-based Fog Pub/Sub System for Delay-Sensitive IoT Applications (지연 민감형 IoT 응용을 위한 GQS 기반 포그 Pub/Sub 시스템의 설계 및 평가)

  • Bae, Ihn-Han
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1369-1378
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    • 2017
  • Pub/Sub (Publish/Subscribe) paradigm is a simple and easy to use model for interconnecting applications in a distributed environment. In general, subscribers register their interests in a topic or a pattern of events and then asynchronously receive events matching their interest, regardless of the events' publisher. In order to build a low latency lightweight pub/sub system for Internet of Things (IoT) services, we propose a GQSFPS (Group Quorum System-based Fog Pub/Sub) system that is a core component in the event-driven service oriented architecture framework for IoT services. The GQSFPS organizes multiple installed pub/sub brokers in the fog servers into a group quorum based P2P (peer-to-peer) topology for the efficient searching and the low latency accessing of events. Therefore, the events of IoT are cached on the basis of group quorum, and the delay-sensitive IoT applications of edge devices can effectively access the cached events from group quorum fog servers in low latency. The performance of the proposed GQSFPS is evaluated through an analytical model, and is compared to the GQPS (grid quorum-based pud/sub system).

Indoor IoT Monitoring System based on Visible Light Communication using Smart Phone (스마트폰을 이용한 가시광통신 기반 실내 IoT 모니터링 시스템)

  • Oh, Hoon;Lee, Yeon Jae;Park, Su Bin;An, Hyeon Sik;An, Beongku
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose indoor IoT monitoring system based on visible light communication using smart phone with attracting attentions in recent wireless communication. The main features and contributions of the proposed system developed in this paper are as follows. First, the actual data generated within indoor can be processed via the server by using only the visible light communication. Second, the collected data by using the visible light communication can be monitered by smart phone. Performance evaluation of the proposed system is performed under illumination of the normal fluorescent lamps. We first check successful transmission between transmitting module and receiving module of the data collection system. The monitoring system is tested according to the change of the degree of condensing and distance of the LED and the decoding success rate of the proposed smart phone application. We expect that the proposed system can be applied for indoor and outdoor IoT areas together.

A Study on the Design of Test Item Framework for the Reliability of Frozen and Refrigerated Products with IoT Function (IoT 기능을 보유한 냉동·냉장 제품의 신뢰성 확보를 위한 시험항목 프레임워크 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyoung Rok;Lee, Jung Jae;Lee, Eun-Ser
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2021
  • Recently, frozen and refrigerated appliances on the market are being released with additional IoT functions, but there are few tests on IoT functions. In particular, the existing test system does not have IoT test items for IoT-based frozen and refrigerated appliances, making it difficult for companies to find the cause even if defects occur, and test institutions are also restricted from selecting IoT-related test items and conducting correct performance tests. In this paper, we design a test item framework that can identify product defects and identify causes in the performance test process of frozen and refrigerated products with IoT functions among products in the home appliance field, and propose test methods and management measures using them. Through the proposed research, manufacturers and testing institutions can test the correct performance of IoT-based frozen and refrigerated products, thereby enhancing the completeness and securing reliability of the products.

An Authentication Management using Biometric Information and ECC in IoT-Edge Computing Environments (IoT-EC 환경에서 일회용 생체정보와 ECC를 이용한 인증 관리)

  • Seungjin Han
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2024
  • It is difficult to apply authentication methods of existing wired or wireless networks to Internet of Things (IoT) devices due to their poor environment, low capacity, and low-performance processor. In particular, there are many problems in applying methods such as blockchain to the IoT environment. In this paper, edge computing is used to serve as a server that authenticates disposable templates among biometric information in an IoT environment. In this environment, we propose a lightweight and strong authentication procedure using the IoT-edge computing (IoT-EC) system based on elliptic curve cryptographic (ECC) and evaluate its safety.