• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.369-377
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• 2016

Recently, many changes have been made to people's life patterns as the technological advances in the ICT industry. The fusion of smart phones and various IT technologies has brought people convenience and welfare. A typical example of such fusion is the smart home. However, the existing smart home systems are difficult to be changed or extended. So we design a new smart home system with extensibility that can easily adopt legacy appliances and be scaled up. Among a variety of smart home features, this paper deals with IoT Devices that are responsible for controlling power or transmitting and receiving sensing values, IoT Gateway that connects users and consumer electronics via Internet, and Smart Home Manager that monitors and controls these components in the proposed smart home system.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.7-12
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• 2018

The spread of IoT (Internet of Things) technology that connects objects based on wired / wireless networks is accelerating, and IoT-based smart home technology that constitutes a super connected network connecting sensors and home appliances existing inside and outside the home is getting popular. In addition, demand for alternative energy technologies such as photovoltaic power generation is rapidly increasing due to rapid increase of consumption of energy resources. Recently, small solar power systems for general households as well as large solar power systems for installation in large buildings are being introduced, but they are effectively implemented due to limitations of small solar panels and lack of power management technology. In this paper, we have studied smart home structure and IoT / IoL device discovery algorithm for energy harvesting system based on photovoltaic power generation, It is possible to construct an efficient smart home system for device control.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제10권8호
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• pp.3958-3971
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• 2016

With Internet of Things (IoT) technology, home environment becomes smarter than ever. Not only smart devices such as smart phone or smart TV, but also various IoT devices including sensor, smart thermostat, and smart scale has now become very common on the market. These devices have connectivity to the Internet, so that user can read data from the device or control the device using Internet technology. However, due to diversity of smart home requirements, device collaboration in smart home remains a challenging task still. Usually smart home is built with various technologies to fulfill its own purpose, and these purposes cover very wide area from controlling low-power sensor devices to controlling high-performance devices like smart TV and smart phone. This variety of smart home requirements makes smart home very complicated due to mixed network architecture, protocol and technology. In this paper, a framework to enable managing and collaborating heterogeneous IoT devices in smart home environment is proposed. Several programming models are defined in the proposed framework to make application development for heterogeneous devices more intuitive. The proposed framework has been implemented as a web service, and a case study with real-world smart home IoT devices is presented.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권7호
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• pp.229-239
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• 2022

Today's Internet of Things (IoT) has had a dramatic increase in the use of various daily aspects. As a consequence, many homes adopt IoT technology to move towards the smart home. So, the home can be called smart when it has a range of smart devices that are united into one network, such as cameras, sensors, etc. While IoT smart home devices bring numerous benefits to human life, there are many security concerns associated with these devices. These security concerns, such as user privacy, can result in an insecure application. In this research, we focused on analyzing the vulnerabilities of IoT smart home cameras. This will be done by designing a new model that follows the STRIDE approach to identify these threats in order to afford an efficient and secure IoT device. Then, apply a number of test cases on a smart home camera in order to verify the usage of the proposed model. Lastly, we present a scheme for mitigation techniques to prevent any vulnerabilities that might occur in IoT devices.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.99-107
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• 2022

최근 스마트 홈 가전 및 사물인터넷(IoT) 기기들의 사용량이 증가되고 있으나 모바일 서비스들을 통해 이를 이용하는 과정에서의 해킹, 신분도용, 정보유출, 개인 프라이버시의 심각한 침해 및 비정상 접속, 사용자의 오조작이 증가되고 있으며, 그 사실 여부를 확인하거나 입증할 방법이 매우 미흡한 상황이다. 특히, 스마트 홈에서 사용하는 IoT기기에서는 사양과 환경 등 많은 제약이 따르기 때문에 컴퓨터에서의 인터넷 보안 수준을 똑같이 제공하기 어렵다. 이러한 스마트 홈 IoT기기에서도 해킹 및 사용자 권한 탈취, 이상 조작으로 인한 사고예방, 기기조작에 대한 감사기록을 강화할 수 있도록 모바일 단말과 IoT기기 간에 보안인증의 관리기능을 가지는 클라우드 보안인증 플랫폼의 구축방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.449-456
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• 2019

SMART home is one of the most popular applications of Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies, which is expanding in terms of range of applications. SMART home technology provides convenience at home by connecting household appliances to a single network, control, and management. However, many general home appliances do not support the network functions yet; hence, enjoying such convenient technology could be difficult, and it could be expensive in the beginning to build the framework. In addition, even though products with SMART home technologies are purchased, the control systems could differ from device to device. Thus, in this paper, we propose a SMART home framework, called an S-mote that can operate all the IoT functions in a single application by adding an infrared or radio frequency module to general home appliances. The proposed framework is analyzed using four types of performance tests by five evaluators. The results of the experiment show that the SMART home environment was implemented successfully and that it functions appropriately, without any operational issues, with various home appliances, including the latest IoT devices, and even those equipped with an infrared or radio frequency module.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.15-23
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• 2020

Purpose: This research focused on the fact that the Internet platform is integral to IoT products such as Smart home and studied consumer buying decisions when products are sold bundled with internet service. Contrary to the sales strategies of telecommunication companies, some companies sell IoT products alone, for example Google, Kakao, and Naver. In this market situation, the sales strategies of Korean telecommunication companies were analyzed with bundling theory and technology acceptance model, then it was conducted to figure out which sales and distribution strategies could affect consumers' purchase behavior. Research design, data, methodology: Data was collected by149 questionnaires from groups who are familiar with IoT smart home systems, then exploratory factor analysis and regression were used to analyze the research model. Results: The results revealed that the perceived ease of use and the perceived usefulness affect the purchase intention of IoT-based products; however, this effect was not found in the case of bundled products. In other words, it is found that selling and distributing Internet services and IoT products together does not affect consumers' purchases. Conclusion: It is suggested that Korean telecommunications companies' existing sales and distribution strategies for IoT products need to be changed according to its characteristics.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.151-157
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• 2019

In this paper, we present a prototype system for controlling IoT home appliances via voice-based commands. A voice command has been widely deployed as one of unobtrusive user interfaces for applications in a variety of IoT domains. However, interoperability between diverse IoT systems is limited by several dominant companies providing voice assistants like Amazon Alexa or Google Now due to their proprietary systems. A global IoT standard, oneM2M has been proposed to mitigate the lack of interoperability between IoT systems. In this paper, we deployed oneM2M-based platforms for a voice record device like a wrist band and LED control device like a home appliance. We developed all the components for recording voices and controlling IoT devices, and demonstrate the feasibility of our proposed method based on oneM2M platforms and Google STT (Speech-to-Text) API for controlling home appliances by showing a user scenario for turning the LED device on and off via voice commands.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2016년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.965-968
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• 2016

IoT 환경이 도래하면서 데이터 수집, 데이터 전송, 데이터 처리와 같이 IoT 서비스 제공을 위한 인프라에 대한 연구는 활발하게 진행되고 있지만 이러한 인프라에서 실제 IoT 서비스를 사용하는데 필요한 데이터 분석은 상대적으로 연구가 미흡하다. IoT 서비스를 효율적으로 제공하고, 효과적으로 사용하기 위해서는 데이터 분석에 대한 연구가 선행돼야 한다. 특히 IoT 서비스 중에서도 IoT 홈 서비스의 경우 데이터에 내재된 개인정보 문제 때문에 데이터의 수집이 어렵고, 분석에 필요한 형태를 갖추기도 어렵기 때문에 기계학습기법의 적용이 용이하지 않다. 본 논문에서는 이진형(Discret) IoT 홈 서비스의 데이터 분석을 위해 DAG기반 데이터 시각화 기법을 제안한다. 해당 기법을 통해 IoT 홈 서비스 디바이스들간 연관성, 각 디바이스의 사용 지속성 및 사용패턴과 같은 데이터 분석을 위한 메타데이터를 제공한다.

• Asia Marketing Journal
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.29-38
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• 2022

Despite the diverse benefits of smart home Internet of Things (IoT) services, the biggest obstacle to the actual usage of those services is concern about privacy. However, little research has investigated the impact of privacy control on users' intention to use smart home services. Based on communication privacy management theory and privacy calculus theory, this study investigates how privacy control options affect users' perceived benefits and costs and how those perceptions affect individuals' intentions to use smart home services by conducting an experiment. Our results showed that smart home privacy control options decreased perceived benefits and increased perceived costs. The perceived benefits and costs significantly affected the intention to use smart home security services. More intriguingly, the effect of perceived benefit was found to be stronger than that of the expected cost. This research contributes to the field of IoT and smart home research and provides practitioners with notable guidelines.