• 제목/요약/키워드: Inverse technique

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파수영역에서 모멘트 방법을 이용한 새로운 역산란 방법, II : 수치계산 (A New Inverse Scattering Technique Using the Moment Method in the Spectral Domain, II: Numerical Simulation)

  • 이재민;김세윤;나정웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the reconstruction of complex permittivity distribution on a rectangular cross section of inhomogeneous dielectric cylinders is performed by employing the spectral inverse scattering scheme. Numerical simulations provide the superresolution to the permittivity profiles nearly regardless of the measurement locations of the scattered field and the permittivity distributions on the cross section.

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동작 특성 추출 : 동작 모방에 기초한 향상된 역 운동학 (Motion Characteristic Capturing : Example Guided Inverse Kinematics)

  • 탁세윤
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 1999
  • This paper extends and enhances the existing inverse kinematics technique using the concept of motion characteristic capturing. Motion characteristic capturing is not about measuring motion by tracking body points. Instead, it starts from pre-measured motion data, extracts the motion characteristics, and applies them in animating other bodies. The resulting motion resembles the originally measured one in spite of arbitrary dimensional differences between the bodies. Motion characteristics capturing is a new principle in kinematic motion generalization to process measurements and generate realistic animation of human being or other living creatures.

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유전체 내의 전계를 급수전개로 표시한 모멘트 방법을 적용한 파수영역의 역산란 방법 (A Spectral Inverse Scattering Technique with Series-Expanded Field in Dirlectric Object)

  • 최현철
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 1989년도 제4회 파동 및 레이저 학술발표회 4th Conference on Waves and lasers 논문집 - 한국광학회
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 1989
  • A spectral inversion scheme, based on the moment-method procudure with series-expanded field within each cell by dividing the dielectric object into a small number os rectangular cells with large area, is developed to regularize the ill-posedness inherent in inverse scattering problems. One of the interesting features on the presented scheme is that the relative dielectric constant may be obtained by averaging over each cell. This averaging is expected to play an important role in regularizing the high-frequency effect due to noise.

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급수전개된 기저함수를 갖는 모멘트방법에 의한 파수영역의 역산란 방법 : 잡음의 영향 (A Spectral Inverse Scattering Technique by Using the Moment Method with Series-Expanded Basis Function : Noise Effect)

  • 최현철;김세윤;라정웅
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.214-223
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    • 1996
  • 급수전개된 기저함수를 갖는 모멘트방법에 근거한 파수영역의 역산란 기법으로 재구성된 영상에서 잡음의 영향에 대해 연구하였다. 확장된 소영역에서의 전계를 푸리에 급수로 전개하고 재구성된 영상을 각 소영역 내에서 평균함으로써 개발된 파수영역의 역산란 방법의 이용시 재구성오차를 인가된 잡음보다 작게 줄일 수 있음을 알았다.

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Inverse Scattering of Two-Dimensional Objects Using Linear Sampling Method and Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis

  • Eskandari, Ahmadreza;Eskandari, Mohammad Reza
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes a technique for complete identification of a two-dimensional scattering object and multiple objects immersed in air using microwaves where the scatterers are assumed to be a homogenous dielectric medium. The employed technique consists of initially retrieving the shape and position of the scattering object using a linear sampling method and then determining the electric permittivity and conductivity of the scatterer using adjoint sensitivity analysis. Incident waves are assumed to be TM (Transverse Magnetic) plane waves. This inversion algorithm results in high computational speed and efficiency, and it can be generalized for any scatterer structure. Also, this method is robust with respect to noise. The numerical results clearly show that this hybrid approach provides accurate reconstructions of various objects.

Y자형 혼합지점에서의 성층류유동 특성 (Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Stratified Flow at a Y-Junction)

  • 인왕기;이상용
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.3360-3371
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    • 1995
  • Hydrodynamic characteristics of a stratified flow at a Y-junction were examined analytically. Gas is supplied through the main horizontal channel and liquid is introduced into the gas stream from the Y-shaped bottom branch. Analysis was performed with irrational flow and inviscid fluid assumptions. The Stokes' inverse transformation technique was adopted to convert the real x-y plane into the x-.psi. plane. The potential flow equation was solved numerically in the transformed (x-.psi.) plane and the interface profile, pressure distribution and the streamlines were obtained. The effects of the inlet conditions, injection angle and the gravity on the flow characteristics were also examined. To check the validity of the present method, the previous resultant the two-dimensional obtuse wedge flow was compared. The inverse transformation technique turned out to be also very useful to predict the hydrodynamic characteristics of a stratified flow with the pressure variation at a Y-shaped mixing junction.

고온 표면에 부착된 증발 액적에 의한 열유속 변화 추정 (The Evaluation of Heat Flux by Evaporating Droplet on the Hot Surface)

  • 신운철;배신철
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.764-771
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    • 2007
  • The objective of the present work is to evaluate the evaporation heat flux of deposited droplet on the hot surface by using of inverse heat transfer technique. On the basis of measured temperature, a integral form solution is determined for the transient temperatures beyond the two positions by using Green's function technique. This method first approximates the temperature data with a half polynomial series of time. we compared this result with constant radius model in single phase regime, nucleate boiling regime, film boiling regime respectively. this paper performed the experiments as following conditions: (a)the surface temperature is within the range between $80^{\circ}C\;and\;160^{\circ}C$ in the conduction, (b) droplet diameter are 2.4 and 3.0mm. (c) surface roughness is $0.18{\mu}m$.

Buckling of fully and partially embedded non-prismatic columns using differential quadrature and differential transformation methods

  • Rajasekaran, S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.221-238
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    • 2008
  • Numerical solution to buckling analysis of beams and columns are obtained by the method of differential quadrature (DQ) and harmonic differential quadrature (HDQ) for various support conditions considering the variation of flexural rigidity. The solution technique is applied to find the buckling load of fully or partially embedded columns such as piles. A simple semi- inverse method of DQ or HDQ is proposed for determining the flexural rigidities at various sections of non-prismatic column ( pile) partially and fully embedded given the buckling load, buckled shape and sub-grade reaction of the soil. The obtained results are compared with the existing solutions available from other numerical methods and analytical results. In addition, this paper also uses a recently developed technique, known as the differential transformation (DT) to determine the critical buckling load of fully or partially supported heavy prismatic piles as well as fully supported non-prismatic piles. In solving the problem, governing differential equation is converted to algebraic equations using differential transformation methods (DT) which must be solved together with applied boundary conditions. The symbolic programming package, Mathematica is ideally suitable to solve such recursive equations by considering fairly large number of terms.

역모델을 이용한 디지털 능동 소음제어 시스템 (Digital Active Noise Control System Used Inverse Model)

  • 정찬수;이강욱;정양응
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제11권1E호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1992
  • The poblem of active oise control has been analysed using a adaptive signal processing technique. In this methods, the adaptive signal processor or model predicts the primary sound wave travelling along the acoustic plant and generates the secondary source 180° out of phase which attempts to attempts to attenuate the undesired noise by destructive interference. In the solutions presented here, acoustic propagation delay is considered as a part of the model which used the FIR filter. The effects of error path and auxiliary path transfer functioin are anayzed and a new on=-line technique for error path modeling, adaptive delayed inverse modeling is presented. In this study, using these new concepts, our system can more reduce the noise level in duct to 5dB-15dB than only using LMS algorithm system.

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Theoretical Study of Coherent Acoustic Inverse Method for Bubble Sizing in Bubbly Water

  • Choi, Bok-Kyoung;Yoon, Suk-Wang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권4E호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1996
  • The bubble size distribution is critical information to understand sound propagation and ambient noise in the ocean. To estimate the bubble size distribution in a bubbly water, the sound attenuation has been only in the conventional acoustic bubble sizing method without considering the sound speed variation. However, the effect of the sound speed variation in bubbly water cannot be neglected because of its compressibility variation. The sound attenuation is also affected by the sound speed variation. In this paper, a coherent acoustic bubble sizing inverse technique is introduced as a new bubble sizing technique with considering sound speed variation as well as the sound attenuation. This coherent sizing method is theoretically verified with the bubble distribution functions of single-size, Gaussian, and power-law functions. Its numerical test results with the coherent acoustic bubble sizing method show good agreement with the given bubble distributions.

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