• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inverse Function

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Special Function Inverse Series Pairs

  • Alsardary, Salar Yaseen;Gould, Henry Wadsworth
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.177-193
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    • 2010
  • Working with the various special functions of mathematical physics and applied mathematics we often encounter inverse relations of the type $F_n(x)=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}A^n_kG_k(x)$ and $ G_n(x)=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}B_k^nF_k(x)$, where 0, 1, 2,$\cdots$. Here $F_n(x)$, $G_n(x)$ denote special polynomial functions, and $A_k^n$, $B_k^n$ denote coefficients found by use of the orthogonal properties of $F_n(x)$ and $G_n(x)$, or by skillful series manipulations. Typically $G_n(x)=x^n$ and $F_n(x)=P_n(x)$, the n-th Legendre polynomial. We give a collection of inverse series pairs of the type $f(n)=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}A_k^ng(k)$ if and only if $g(n)=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}B_k^nf(k)$, each pair being based on some reasonably well-known special function. We also state and prove an interesting generalization of a theorem of Rainville in this form.

Improvement of surgical haptic master device using cable-conduit and backlash compensation by smooth backlash inverse (케이블 컨듀잇 구조의 수술용 햅틱 마스터 장치의 개선과 smooth backlash inverse를 이용한 backlash 보정)

  • Choi, Woo Hyeok;Yoon, Sung Min;Lee, Min Cheol
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2014
  • In robotic surgery, a surgeon checks only a surgical site of patient in the progress of surgery by vision and sound information. In order to solve this limited information, the haptic function is necessary. And haptic surgical robot is also necessary to design a haptic master device. The master device for laparoscope operation with cable-conduit was developed in previous research to give haptic function. It suggested a possibility of developing a master device by using the cable-conduit. However, it is very inconvenient to use. Therefore, this paper suggests a new mechanism design structure to solve the problems of the previous work by new forming a new master device. And it has proved that it's usability is better than previous one. Furthermore it has also experimented and analyzed that a backlash of new master device is compensated by smooth backlash inverse algorithm.

Optimum Inverse Design of 2-D Cascade Airfoil (2차원 익렬 익형의 최적역설계)

  • 조장근;박원규
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2002
  • The present paper describes the optimum inverse design of 2-D linear cascade airfoil. The pressure coefficient of an airfoil surface is taken as the objective function, and non-orthogonal incompressible Navier-Stokes equation is applied to calculate the pressure coefficient. Both of steepest descent and conjugate gradient method have been used to make the objective function go to zero. The 1st order finite differential method is applied to the searching direction and the golden section method is used to compute the searching distance. As a result of the present work, a good convergence to the target airfoil has been obtained.

FE modeling for geometrically nonlinear analysis of laminated plates using a new plate theory

  • Bhaskar, Dhiraj P.;Thakur, Ajaykumar G.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.409-426
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    • 2019
  • The aim of the present work is to study the nonlinear behavior of the laminated composite plates under transverse sinusoidal loading using a new inverse trigonometric shear deformation theory, where geometric nonlinearity in the Von-Karman sense is taken into account. In the present theory, in-plane displacements use an inverse trigonometric shape function to account the effect of transverse shear deformation. The theory satisfies the traction free boundary conditions and violates the need of shear correction factor. The governing equations of equilibrium and boundary conditions associated with present theory are obtained by using the principle of minimum potential energy. These governing equations are solved by eight nodded serendipity element having five degree of freedom per node. A square laminated composite plate is considered for the geometrically linear and nonlinear formulation. The numerical results are obtained for central deflections, in-plane stresses and transverse shear stresses. Finite element Codes are developed using MATLAB. The present results are compared with previously published results. It is concluded that the geometrically linear and nonlinear response of laminated composite plates predicted by using the present inverse trigonometric shape function is in excellent agreement with previously published results.

The rocognition of two-dimensional objects using the inverse histogram (인버스 히스토그램을 이용한 다수의 이차원 물체 인식)

  • 박성혁;고명삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 1986
  • Because the threshold technique using the histogram of intensity is the most attractive for segmentation in the sense of fast image processing, this paper defined the new function of inverse histogram of intensity and found out a threshold by means of it. The segmented errors are removed by regulating a scan size of blob coloring. Blob-coloring algorithm presented by [6] was reproved for good performance i.e., no change of feature in bolobs after blob coloring. The ratio of successful recognition was about 85 percents.

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Inverse Filtering for a Modelling Channel Filter (모델화 채널필터에 대한 인버스필터링)

  • 김성호;주창복
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2000
  • In a digital communication system, the transmission channel may introduce error into the digital signal being transmitted. It would be useful if a process could be devised so that the error could be removed in order to recover the transmitted digital signal. We design a corrective filter that is inverse filter, which will generate an output signal identical to the input signal. in order for two systems connected in cascade to produce an output which is identical to the input signal, the over-all unit sample response of the cascade connection must be a unit sample function.

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Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for Characteristic Transfer Function Matrices

  • Eisaka, Toshio
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1875-1877
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    • 2002
  • There exist several forms of transfer function descriptions for multivariable LTI systems. We treat transfer function matrix with characteristic polynomial as its common denominator named Characteristic Transfer-function Matrices (CTM). First, we clarify necessary and sufficient conditions of CTM, then, we show some related lemmas. These interpretations not only offer deeper explanations but they also provide ways for calculations of all possible transfer matrices, system zeros, and inverse polynomial matrices.

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Determination of Degraded Fiber Properties of Laminated CFRP Flat Plates Using the Bivariate Gaussian Distribution Function (이변량 Gaussian 분포함수를 적용한 CFRP 적층 평판의 보강섬유 물성저하 규명)

  • Kim, Gyu-Dong;Lee, Sang-Youl
    • Composites Research
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a method to detect the fiber property variation of laminated CFRP plates using the bivariate Gaussian distribution function. Five unknown parameters are considered to determine the fiber damage distribution, which is a modified form of the bivariate Gaussian distribution function. To solve the inverse problem using the combined computational method, this study uses several natural frequencies and mode shapes in a structure as the measured data. The numerical examples show that the proposed technique is a feasible and practical method which can prove the location of a damaged region as well as inspect the distribution of deteriorated stiffness of CFRP plates for different fiber angles and layup sequences.

A Study on Inverse Kinematics Based Posture and Motion Generation System for Sports Climbing (역운동학 기반 스포츠클라이밍 자세 및 동작 생성 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kyucheol;Son, JongHee;Kim, Dongho
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2016
  • Recently, public interest in virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) has increased. Therefore, computer graphics-related research has been actively conducted. This has included research on virtual space related to human posture implementation. However, such research has focused on general posture in humans. This paper presents a system with reference to the basic posture in sports climbing and the inverse kinematics method for generating the positions and behavior of virtual characteristics in a three-dimensional virtual space. The simulation based on the inverse kinematics method, produced with an inverse kinematics solver and initial pose animation from motion capture, provides realistic and natural movement. We designed a simulation system to generate correct posture and motions similar to those in sports climbing by applying the basic procedure of sports climbing. The simulation system provides help for producing content about sports climbing, such as learning programs for novice climbers and sports climbing games.

A Spectral Inverse Scattering Technique by Using the Moment Method with Series-Expanded Basis Function : Noise Effect (급수전개된 기저함수를 갖는 모멘트방법에 의한 파수영역의 역산란 방법 : 잡음의 영향)

  • 최현철;김세윤;라정웅
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.214-223
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    • 1996
  • Noise effects on image profiles reconstructed by the spectral inverse scattering technique is studied based on moment method with series-expanded basis function. It is found that the Fourier series expansion to the field distribution and the averaging of the reconstructed profile in each enlarged cell provides an effective tool for the reduction of noise effects.

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