• 제목/요약/키워드: Intraclass correlation

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Group Ordering Reference Priors for the Difference of Intraclass Correlation Coefficients in Familial Data

  • Jin, Bong-Soo;Chang, In-Hong;Kim, Byung-Hwee
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we develp the group ordering referecne priors for the differecne of the intraclass correlation coefficient in familial data. Using marginal posterior distributions under those priors, we compare frequentist coverage probabilities.

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Noninformative Priors for the Intraclass Coefficient of a Symmetric Normal Distribution

  • Chang, In-Hong;Kim, Byung-Hwee
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we develop the Jeffreys' prior, reference priors and the probability matching priors for the intraclass correlation coefficient of a symmetric normal distribution. We next verify propriety of posterior distributions under those noninformative priors. We examine whether reference priors satisfy the probability matching criterion.

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시뮬레이션 복부 대동맥의 양방향 FSI 유속과 인체 4D flow MRI 유속의 상관계수, 급내상관계수 비교 (Comparison of Correlation Coefficients and Intraclass Correlation Coefficients Between Two-way FSI Flow Velocity of Simulated Abdominal Aorta and Human 4D Flow MRI Flow Velocity)

  • 안해남;김정훈;박지은;최현우;이종민
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2021
  • In order to predict and prevent the disease of the abdominal aorta, which is the largest artery in the human body and the most common aneurysm, the normal arterial blood flow operation should be considered. To this end, we are trying to solve problems that may arise in the future by executing FSI based on the data obtained from 4D flow MRI. However, to match the similarity between the 4D flow MRI flow and the FSI flow, correlation was used in previous papers, but the correlation did not show the degree of agreement. Therefore, in this paper, we analyzed the correlation between the 4D flow MRI flow velocity of the human abdominal aorta and the two-way FSI flow velocity in which the three physical properties used for the aortic FSI were added to the CT abdominal aorta 3D model and the interclass correlation coefficient. As a result, the physical property M2 showed the highest similarity in correlation and intraclass correlation coefficient, and this property is intended to be helpful in the future study of the abdominal aortic two-way FSI flow rate.

Detecting the Influential Observation Using Intrinsic Bayes Factors

  • Chung, Younshik
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2000
  • For the balanced variance component model, sometimes intraclass correlation coefficient is of interest. If there is little information about the parameter, then the reference prior(Berger and Bernardo, 1992) is widely used. Pettit nd Young(1990) considered a measrue of the effect of a single observation on a logarithmic Bayes factor. However, under such a reference prior, the Bayes factor depends on the ratio of unspecified constants. In order to discard this problem, influence diagnostic measures using the intrinsic Bayes factor(Berger and Pericchi, 1996) is presented. Finally, one simulated dataset is provided which illustrates the methodology with appropriate simulation based computational formulas. In order to overcome the difficult Bayesian computation, MCMC methods, such as Gibbs sampler(Gelfand and Smith, 1990) and Metropolis algorithm, are empolyed.

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줄자를 이용한 하지부피 측정시 부위별 검사자간, 검사자내 신뢰도 측정 (Intertester and Intratester Reliability of Tape Measurement on Lower Extremities)

  • 김성중;양회송;이충휘
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2000
  • Tape measurement for evaluating edema is frequently used by clinicians. The primary purpose of this study is to determine the intertester and intratester reliability of tape measurement carried out by two physical therapists on lower extremities. The intertester and intratester reliability of six anatomical landmarks measurements were determined in six healthy subjects. The measurements were taken in five sessions by each tester. The intraclass correlation coefficients (2,1) were between .87 and .99 for intertester reliability. Intratester reliability was .93 and .99 for A tester and .82 and .99 for B tester. The average range of variation was .13 to .54 in six landmarks. The reliability of six volume measurements was very high. These results support the use tape measurement as a reliable tool for measuring limb girth.

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광패턴 인식을 위한 pSDF와 이진 결합 변환 상관기의 구현

  • 정창규;김남수;조동래;박한규
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.678-688
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    • 1990
  • 본 논문에서는 pSDF(projection synthetic discriminant function) 공간불변 필터 개념을 적용하여 기준 이미지를 구현하고, 공간 평면 상관기인 이진 결합 변환 상관기를 이용하여 동일 클래스 인식을 수행하였다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과, 이진 결합 변환 상관기가 기존의 결합 변환 상관기보다 상관 첨두치 세기, 상관 첨두치 세기대 부로브비, 신호대 잡음비, 상관폭 부분에서 뛰어난 상관 특성을 보였다. 이진 결합 변환상관기를 이용한 광 패턴 인식 실험을 한 결과, 동일 클래스 인식인 경우 4.1~9.6% 오차 범위내에서 상관 첨두치 세기가 일정하게 나타났다.

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퇴행성 슬관절염 환자에 대한 한글판 WOMAC Index의 신뢰도와 타당성에 관한 연구 (Reliability and Validity of the Korean Western Ontario and McMaster Universities(WOMAC) Osteoarthritis Index in Patients with Osteoarthritis of the Knee)

  • 고태성;김성렬;이종수
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : To investigate reliability and validity of Korean translation of Western Ontario and McMaster Universities(WOMAC) osteoarthritis index. Methods : The reliablity, construct validity of the Korean WOMAC Index in the patient of knee osteoarthritis was investigated. Test-retest reliability was quantified with pearson's correlation coefficient and intraclass correlation coefficient. Internal consistency was quantified with Cronbach's ${\alpha}$. and construct validity with pearson's correlation coefficient by correlating of the Visual Analog Scale(VAS). Results : Test-retest reliability of Korean WOMAC Index for pain was 0.76 to 0.95, stiffness was 0.89 to 0.94, and physical function was 0.71 to 0.95. Intraclass correlation coefficient for pain was 0.76 to 0.94, stiffness was 0.54 to 0.89, and physical function was 0.70 to 0.95. Internal consistency were 0.94 and 0.94 for the first and second time, respectively. Construct validity for pain was 0.79, for stiffness was 0.66, and physical function was 0.67. Conclusions : The Korean translation of Western Ontario and McMaster Universities(WOMAC) osteoarthritis index is reliable, valid assessment tool in knee osteoarthritis.

뇌졸중 환자에 대한 기능적 보행평가의 신뢰도 (Reliability of the Functional Gait Assessment in Patients With Stroke)

  • 원종임;유경훈
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2011
  • After stroke, many people have problems with balance during movement. Balance is essential for the optimal functioning of the locomotor system and the performance of many activities of daily living. The Functional Gait Assessment (FGA) is a clinical tool for evaluating balance ability during walking. The test consists of ten tasks, seven tasks of the Dynamic Gait Index and three additional tasks. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reliability and internal consistency of data obtained with the Korean version of the FGA when used with people after suffering a stroke. One-hundred participants, at least three months poststroke and able to walk at least six meters with or without a walking aid, participated in the study (age range=30~83 years; $mean{\pm}SD=58.8{\pm}10.9$). Two physical therapists and two physical therapy students rated the FGA. Intrarater and interrater reliability of the FGA were assessed using kappa statistic and intraclass correlation coefficients (2,1). The internal consistency of the FGA was assessed using the Cronbach alpha. The Cronbach alpha was good (${\alpha}$=.86~.93). The intrarater (intraclass correlation coefficient=.92~.95) and interrater reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient=.91, .95) of the total scores administered by the therapists and students were good, whereas the reliability for single item scores when administered by the physical therapists was moderate to good (kapa value=.42~.97). This study found that intrarater and interrater reliability for total FGA scores and internal consistency were good. Therefore, the Korean version of the FGA can be used as a reliable tool to assess the functional gait performance of patients after stroke.

휠체어 사용자를 위한 한국어판 WUSPI의 신뢰도와 타당도 (The Reliability and Validity of Korean Version of the Wheelchair User's Shoulder Pain Index in Wheelchair Users)

  • 박지연;조상현
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.573-582
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to establish the reliability and validity of the Wheelchair User's Shoulder Pain Index (WUSPI), which was translated into Korean for long-term wheelchair users. This index measured 15 functional activities, including transfer, self-care, wheelchair mobility and general activities. METHODS: To assess test-retest reliability, 23 long-term wheelchair users completed this self-administered index twice within the same day. Reliability was determined by the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), and Cronbach's alpha was used to measure internal consistency. To examine concurrent validity, 21 long-term wheelchair users completed the questionnaire, and we examined the correlation between the index score and the shoulder range of motion measurements. RESULT: The results showed that the intraclass correlation for test-retest reliability of the total index score ranging from .88 to .99 was good to excellent. Additionally, Cronbach's alpha was .96. The internal consistency indicated excellent. Concurrent validity showed negative correlations of total index score to range of motion measurements of shoulder flexion (rho=-.58), extension (rho=-.09), abduction (rho=-.59), external rotation (rho=-.07) and internal rotation (rho=-.3), suggesting a relationship of total index score to loss of shoulder range of motion. CONCLUSION: The Korean WUSPI shows not only high reliability and internal consistency, but also concurrent validity with loss of shoulder flexion and abduction.