• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interval matrix

Search Result 169, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A simple method to compute a periodic solution of the Poisson equation with no boundary conditions

  • Moon Byung Doo;Lee Jang Soo;Lee Dong Young;Kwon Kee-Choon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.286-290
    • /
    • 2005
  • We consider the poisson equation where the functions involved are periodic including the solution function. Let $R=[0,1]{\times}[0,l]{\times}[0,1]$ be the region of interest and let $\phi$(x,y,z) be an arbitrary periodic function defined in the region R such that $\phi$(x,y,z) satisfies $\phi$(x+1, y, z)=$\phi$(x, y+1, z)=$\phi$(x, y, z+1)=$\phi$(x,y,z) for all x,y,z. We describe a very simple method for solving the equation ${\nabla}^2u(x, y, z)$ = $\phi$(x, y, z) based on the cubic spline interpolation of u(x, y, z); using the requirement that each interval [0,1] is a multiple of the period in the corresponding coordinates, the Laplacian operator applied to the cubic spline interpolation of u(x, y, z) can be replaced by a square matrix. The solution can then be computed simply by multiplying $\phi$(x, y, z) by the inverse of this matrix. A description on how the storage of nearly a Giga byte for $20{\times}20{\times}20$ nodes, equivalent to a $8000{\times}8000$ matrix is handled by using the fuzzy rule table method and a description on how the shape preserving property of the Laplacian operator will be affected by this approximation are included.

Verification of a novel fuel burnup algorithm in the RAPID code system based on Serpent-2 simulation of the TRIGA Mark II research reactor

  • Anze Pungercic;Valerio Mascolino ;Alireza Haghighat;Luka Snoj
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.55 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3732-3753
    • /
    • 2023
  • The Real-time Analysis for Particle-transport and In-situ Detection (RAPID) Code System, developed based on the Multi-stage Response-function Transport (MRT) methodology, enables real-time simulation of nuclear systems such as reactor cores, spent nuclear fuel pools and casks, and sub-critical facilities. This paper presents the application of a novel fission matrix-based burnup methodology to the well-characterized JSI TRIGA Mark II research reactor. This methodology allows for calculation of nuclear fuel depletion by combination and interpolation of RAPID's burnup dependent fission matrix (FM) coefficients to take into account core changes due to burnup. The methodology is compared to experimentally validated Serpent-2 Monte Carlo depletion calculations. The results show that the burnup methodology for RAPID (bRAPID) implemented into RAPID is capable of accurately calculating the keff burnup changes of the reactor core as the average discrepancies throughout the whole burnup interval are 37 pcm. Furthermore, capability of accurately describing 3D fission source distribution changes with burnup is demonstrated by having less than 1% relative discrepancies compared to Serpent-2. Good agreement is observed for axially and pin-wise dependent fuel burnup and nuclear fuel nuclide composition as a function of burnup. It is demonstrated that bRAPID accurately describes burnup in areas with high gradients of neutron flux (e.g. vicinity of control rods). Observed discrepancies for some isotopes are explained by analyzing the neutron spectrum. This paper presents a powerful depletion calculation tool that is capable of characterization of spent nuclear fuel on the fly while the reactor is in operation.

Delay-dependent Robust Stability of Discrete-time Uncertain Delayed Descriptor Systems using Quantization/overflow Nonlinearities (양자화와 오버플로우 비선형성을 가지는 이산시간 불확실 지연 특이시스템의 지연종속 강인 안정성)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Oh, Do-Cang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.4
    • /
    • pp.529-535
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper considers the problem of robust stability for uncertain discrete-time interval time-varying delayed descriptor systems using any combinations of quantization and overflow nonlinearities. First, delay-dependent linear matrix inequality (LMI) condition for discrete-time descriptor systems with time-varying delay and quantization/overflow nonlinearities is presented by proper Lyapunov function. Second, it is shown that the obtained condition can be extended into descriptor systems with uncertainties such as norm-bounded parameter uncertainties and polytopic uncertainties by some useful lemmas. The proposed results can be applied to both descriptor systems and non-descriptor systems. Finally, numerical examples are shown to illustrate the effectiveness and less conservativeness.

Dynamic Analysis of Constrained Multibody Systems Undergoing Collision (충돌하는 구속 다물체계의 동역학 해석)

  • Park, Jeong-Hun;Yu, Hong-Hui;Yang, Hyeon-Ik;Hwang, Yo-Ha
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.2 s.173
    • /
    • pp.535-542
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a method for the dynamic analysis of constrained multibody systems undergoing abrupt collision. The proposed method uses a longer time interval to check collision than that of c onventional method. This reduces the computational effort significantly. To calculate collision points on two colliding rigid bodies, one may introduce constraints of contact. However, this causes reduction of degree of freedom and difficulty of numerical analysis. The proposed method can calculate collision points without above mentioned problems. Three numerical examples are given to demonstrate the computational efficiency and the usefulness of the proposed method.

Dwell time calculation algorithm in aspherical lens polishing with discrete annular tool path (이산 환형 방식의 비구면 렌즈 연마 경로에서 체재 시간 제산 알고리듬)

  • Lee Ho Cheol;Yang Min Yang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.14-20
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes a dwell time calculation algorithm for polishing tool path generation in the small toot polishing process of the axis-symmetrical lens. Generally dwell time control in the polishing machines means that small polishing tool stays for a dwell time at the specific surface position to get the expected polishing depth. Polishing depth distribution on an aspherical lens surface consists of the superposition of the local polishing depth at the each dwell position. Therefore, tool path generation needs each dwell time together with tool positioning data during the polishing tool movements on the aspherical lens surface. The linear algebraic equation of removal depth removal matrix and dwell time is formulated. Parametric effects such as the dwell d interval are simulated to validate the dwell time calculation algorithm.

Small signal stability analysis of oscillations caused by switching operations of SVC (SVC의 스위칭 동작에 의해 발생되는 진동현상의 미소신호 안정도 해석)

  • Kim, Deok-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.495-497
    • /
    • 2005
  • A new small signal stability analysis method for eigenvalue analysis is presented. This method is called RCF method and based on the computation of the state transition equations and state transition matrix over a specified time interval that corresponds to one or some cycle operations of the system. This method is applicable to any system with or without switching elements. As an applicable example of RCF method in power system, the one machine infinite bus system connected switching SVC at generator terminal is investigated and the results proved that variations of oscillation modes after switching operations can be calculated exactly.

  • PDF

High Temperature Friction Characteristic of $Al-SiC_{p}$ Composite Coating Prepared by Plasma Thermal Spray (플라즈마 용사에 의해 제조한 $Al-SiC_{p}$ 복합재료 코팅층의 고온마찰특성)

  • 민준원;유승을;서동수
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.274-279
    • /
    • 2003
  • $Al-SiC_{p}$ composite layer was prepared by plasma thermal spray on aluminum substrate. The homogeneously dispersed composite powder for thermal spray was fabricated by mechanical alloying with ball mill. The friction tests of the composite layers and commercial aluminum alloys for comparison were performed in the temperature range of 20∼$260^{\circ}C$ with the interval of $40^{\circ}C$ with steel counter-face. Friction coefficient was recorded during test sequence, and the microstructure of surface and debris was investigated by optical and scanning electron microscope. Friction coefficients of composite and aluminum alloys at room temperature were similar except pure aluminum. As the temperature increase, friction coefficient was increased rapidly in AC4C, AC2A. But friction coefficient of $Al-SiC_{p}$ composite was not increased so much up to $220^{\circ}C$. Consequently, the reinforcement of $SiC_{p}$ into aluminum matrix increased the stability of friction coefficient as well as wear resistance.

Power Exponential Distributions

  • Zheng, Shimin;Bae, Sejong;Bartolucci, Alfred A.;Singh, Karan P.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.97-111
    • /
    • 2003
  • By applying Theorem 2.6.4 (Fang and Zhang, 1990, p.66) the dispersion matrix of a multivariate power exponential (MPE) distribution is derived. It is shown that the MPE and the gamma distributions are related and thus the MPE and chi-square distributions are related. By extending Fang and Xu's Theorem (1987) from the normal distribution to the Univariate Power Exponential (UPE) distribution an explicit expression is derived for calculating the probability of an UPE random variable over an interval. A representation of the characteristic function (c.f.) for an UPE distribution is given. Based on the MPE distribution the probability density functions of the generalized non-central chi-square, the generalized non-central t, and the generalized non-central F distributions are derived.

  • PDF

A Study on the Analysis and State Estimation of Bilinear Systems via Orthogonal Functions (직교함수에 의한 쌍일차계의 해석 및 상태 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 안두수;신재선
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.39 no.6
    • /
    • pp.598-606
    • /
    • 1990
  • Common problems encountered when orthogonal functions are used in system analysis and state estimation are the time consuming process of high order matrix inversion required in finding the Kronecker products and the truncation errors. In this paper, therefore, a method for the analysis of bilinear systems using Walsh, Block pulse, and Haar functions is devised, Then, state estimation of bilinear system is also studied based on single term expansion of orthogonal functions. From the method presented here, when compared to the other conventional methods, we can obtain the results with simpler computation as the number of interval increases, and the results approach the original function faster even at randomly chosen points regardless of the definition of intervals. In addition, this method requires neither the inversion of large matrices on obtaining the expansion coefficients nor the cumbersome procedures in finding Kronecker products. Thus, both the computing time and required memory size can be significantly reduced.

  • PDF

Stability of discrete state delay systems

  • Suh, Young-Soo;Lee, Won-Gu;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.112-115
    • /
    • 1999
  • A new method to solve a Lyapunov equation for a discrete delay system is proposed. Using this method, a Lyapunov equation can be solved from a simple linear equation and N-th power of a constant matrix, where N is the state delay. Combining a Lyapunov equation and frequency domain stability, a new stability condition is proposed. The proposed stability condition ensures stability of a discrete state delay system whose state delay is not exactly known but only known to lie in a certain interval.

  • PDF