• 제목/요약/키워드: International classification of function

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Crimean Citizen Journalism: Genesis and Trends in Communication Network

  • Iuksel, Gaiana Z.;Sydorenko, Natalііa M.;Dosenko, Anzhelika K.;Sytnyk, Oleksii V.;Dubetska, Oksana O.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2022
  • Repressive measures in the Crimea against the Ukrainian media and the ban on the entry of international and Ukrainian monitoring missions created the conditions for the function of providing information to be performed by representatives of civil society. Such a phenomenon was called Crimean citizen journalism and became a post-occupation phenomenon characteristic of the Crimean information sphere. The journalists' activities are aimed at reporting on human rights violations and repression against Ukrainian citizens who find themselves in conditions of information bans and restrictions. Crimean citizen journalism, which connects the peninsula with the mainland of Ukraine, is monothematic in nature, and its emergence has become a form of nonviolent resistance to the occupation of Crimea. The purpose of the study is to cover the characteristic features, the development of common Crimean citizen journalistic movement features as a social phenomenon, a phenomenon that arose after the occupation through the identification of a modern journalist portrait. The study uses the general scientific method of empirical research as the main one, the sociological method of a questionnaire survey, as well as the methods of classification, generalisation, observation, statistical calculation. An analysis of a survey of Crimean citizen journalists demonstrates the existence of an active, mobile community in Crimea that seeks to provide information and human rights nonviolent resistance to the occupation.

중국 내륙항의 기능적 유형화의 지리적 분포와 SWOT-PEST 분석 (A Study on the Geographical Distribution of Functional Classification and SWOT-PEST Analysis for China's Inland Ports)

  • 유염봉;이충배
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.77-92
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    • 2019
  • 2000년대 초반 이래로 중국의 경제성장축이 연안 중심에서 중서부 내륙으로 이전되어가면서 내륙항의 건설이 촉진되었다. 내륙항은 내륙에서 연해 항만의 기능을 부여함으로써 수출입 물류와 통관을 효율화하는 데 있다. 본 연구는 중국 내륙항의 기능적/지리적 유형화와 지역별 내륙항의 SWOT-PEST분석을 통해 경쟁력과 잠재력을 파악하는 데 목적이 있다. 연구결과 내륙항의 기능적 분류는 항만지원형, 산업지원형, 유통지원형, 통관지원형으로 유형화될 수 있으며, 동부지역에는 항만지원형이 중서부지역에는 산업과 유통지원형 그리고 북서부지역에는 주변국가와의 무역을 촉진하기 위한 통관지원형의 내륙항이 다수를 차지하는 것으로 나타났다. 동부지역의 내륙항이 높은 경쟁력을 보유하고 있지만 중서부 지역의 내륙항들이 잠재력 면에서 높은 것으로 나타났다. 특히 '일대일로' 정책은 중서부 지역 및 접경지역의 내륙항의 발전을 촉진시키는 중요한 요인으로 작용할 것으로 예상된다.

도시 열환경을 고려한 녹지관리방안 수립 연구 (A Study on Green Space Management Planning Considering Urban Thermal Environment)

  • 주창훈;김정호;윤용한
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.1349-1358
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    • 2014
  • This study suggests plan of green space management based on the result of research apprehending the characteristic through sorting types of city thermal environment targeting summer which thermal pollution is the most serious. Considering anthropogenic heat, development level of wind road, thermal environment, as a result of types of thermal environment process, it is appeared 36 types, and 10 types is relevant of this research subject. Type I-1, size of building is large, artificial covering area is wide, and thermal load of anthropogenic heat is high, type II-1, development condition of wind road is incomplete as IIlevel, entering cold air is difficult and thermal management and improvement is needed area. Type III-1, scale is large and it is area of origin of cold air, development level of wind road is mostly favorable, type III-2 is revealed as smaller scale than III-1, and small area of origin of cold air. Type IV, anthropogenic heat is $81{\sim}150W/m^2$, average, but development function of wind road is very favorable. Type V, large area of thermal load and the origin of cold air are distributed as similar ratio, and level of development function of wind road is revealed as II level. According to standard of type classification of thermal environment, as a result of suggesting plan of green space management and biotops area ratio, type I-1 is buffer green space and waterway creation, goal biotops area ratio 35%, type II-1 afforestation in site and goal biotops area ratio 40%, type III-1, preservation plan to display the current function continuously is requested. Type IV suggests afforestation of stream current, and type V suggests quantitative increase of green space and goal biotops area ratio 45%.

Taxonomy of Asian Geranium L.(Geraniaceae) based on fruit and seed morphology

  • Park, Seon-Joo;Park, Hong-Duok
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2002
  • Compare to investigate the taxonomic utility of infragenera system and interspecific of Asian Geranium, we examined the fruit and seed morphology from 35 taxa. The fruit shape and seed's dispersal way did so that may divide subgenus or some part section to do could reason evolutionary trends. That is, at seed dispersal, the awns of section Geranium of subgenus Geranium, ramains attached at the top of rostrum, though fairy easily broken off, because seed increases awn's elasticity by diffusive way, it is long characteristic seed\`s dispersal distance, and subgenus Robertium observed that seed dispersal distance is short because it is no awn's elasticity by way that seed dispersal is gone as awn drops with rostrum. Also, section Geranium of subgenus Geranium and subgenus Robertium act role that awn keeps temporarily breed swerving with mericarp instead of bristle because section Tuberosa of subgenus Geranium is not bristled function that keep temporarily breed because mericarp bristled on base at seed dispersal do while. Therefore, is thought that is talon that when consider formation's development and function regarding this seed dispersal function, subgenus Geraniuum evolves more than subgenus Robertium. Seed morphology can divide by 2 subgenera(Geranium, Robertium) according to pattern of seed coat. and Seed's morphology characteristic(whole shape, color, form of seed apical and base, micropyle area, hilum area, chalaza, and position of seed hilum area), can distinguish some species, but is thought that is not reasonable as for discernment characteristic form and nature by repetition of characteristic form and nature. Especially, infrasection do in fruit and seed's morphology that is handling in this research that know to argue classification system and relationship by repetition of characteristic form and nature difficult. To all reliable truth, cytological, ecological, embryology, and molecular genetics research about talon is considered that should be achieved section Geranium that do not handle yet.

사회연결망분석을 이용한 잡매칭함수 분석 (Job-Matching Function Analysis Using Social Network Analysis)

  • 조장식;박성익
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.675-685
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 구직자의 구직희망조건과 구인기업의 구인조건을 동시에 고려하여 특정 구직자가 특정 기업에 잡매칭될 가능성을 판단할 수 있는 잡매칭 함수를 제안하였다. 그리고 사회연결망분석(social network analysis)을 이용하여 구직자와 구인기업간의 상호작용의 가능성을의미하는 연결정도 중심성을 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 연결정도는 일부의 구직자 또는 구인기업에게 심하게 편중되어 있음을 알 수 있다. 그리고 전혀 매칭되지 않는 구직자와 구인기업의 수도 다수인 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 의사결정나무 분석 결과에 의하면, 구직자 특성들 중 연결정도 중심성에 가장 많은 영향을 미친 특성은 성별이었고, 그 다음으로 연령, 학력 등의 순으로 나타났다. 그리고 구인기업특성들 중 연결정도 중심성에 가장 많은 영향을 미친 특성은 제시임금이었고, 그 다음으로 업종, 기업규모의 순으로 나타났다.

신경계 환자 평가를 위한 ICF/KCF 코드세트 개발: 물리치료 중심으로 (Development of the ICF/KCF code set the people with Nervous System Disease: Based on Physical Therapy)

  • 송주민;박선욱
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2023
  • PURPOSE: This study was conducted to suggest a way to easily understand and utilize the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) or Korean Standard Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (KCF), a common and standard language related to health information. METHODS: The tools used by physical therapists to evaluate the functioning of neurological patients were collected from 10 domestic hospitals. By applying the ICF linking rule, two experts compared, analyzed, and linked the concepts in the items of the collected tools and the ICF/KCF codes. The frequency of use of the selected tool, the matching rate of the liking results of two experts, and the number of the codes linked were treated as descriptive statistics and the code set was presented as a list. RESULTS: The berg balance scale, trunk impairment scale, timed up and go test, functional ambulation category, 6 Minute walk test, manual muscle test, and range of motion measurements were the most commonly used tools for evaluating the functioning. The total number of items of the seven tools was 33, and the codes linked to the ICF/KCF were 69. Twenty-two codes were mapped, excluding duplicate codes. Ten codes in the body function, 11 codes in the activity, and one code in the environmental factor were included. CONCLUSION: The information on the development process of the code set will increase the understanding of ICF/KCF and the developed code set can conveniently be used for collecting patients' functioning information.

정신보건서비스 유형 및 시설기준 수립을 위한 관련 법제도 분석 연구 (A Study on the Regulation for Type and Design Guideline of Mental Health Service)

  • 문하늬;윤우용;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2016
  • Purpose : The information of mental health facilities in Korean law is so unclear that people hardly enable to understand what sort of proper mental health service is prepared for them. Futhermore, there is not enough regulation and standard to classify each type of facilities in the law. Therefore the purpose of this study is to provide data on the basis for classification and facility standards by analysing Korean law and policies. Methods : This study was conducted by a research on law and regulation of mental health facility. Results : The result of this study can be summarized into three points. The first one, current law and policy do not reflect a change in community mental health services paradigm. The second one, the classified facility should be designed to fit the community mental health services. The third one, overall, it requires more detailed guidelines to enhance the quality of mental health services. Besides, the treatment as well as the function of the prevention and rehabilitation are necessary criteria that can also be enhanced. Implications : This study looked at the classification and facility standard of mental health facility by the change in community mental health services paradigm. Forward according to these changes, there is a need for specific guidelines for mental health facility.

한국인의 정치적 성향 판별요인 분석: 복지태도를 중심으로 (A Study on Discriminant Factors of Political Orientation of Korean People: Focusing upon Welfare Attitudes)

  • 김신영
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2024
  • 이 연구는 한국인의 정치적 성향을 판별하는데 복지에 대한 태도가 유의한 기여를 하는지 여부를 실증적으로 분석하고자 한다. 분석자료는 2022년도 수집된 한국복지패널 17년차 자료이다. 종속변수는 진보와 보수로 구분된 응답자의 정치적 성향이며 핵심 종속변수는 복지태도의 두 가지 측면, 보편주의 vs 선별주의에 대한 태도와 복지를 위한 증세에 대한 태도이다. 기존 연구들에서 정치적 성향에 영향을 미치는 것으로 알려진 성별, 연령, 정치에 대한 관심, 경제활동 상태, 교육수준 등이 통제변수로 활용되었다. 판별분석을 통해 종속변수 범주의 구분에 유의하게 하는 독립변수 확인, 확인된 독립변수를 활용하여 판별함수 구축, 판별 능력 측면에서 개별 독립변수들의 상대적 중요도 파악, 판별함수의 판별력 평가 및 새로운 판별 대상에 대한 범주 예측 등을 수행하였다. 분석결과, 판별함수에 의한 집단 간 판별점수는 유의한 것으로 나타났으며 '성별'과 '임시직 여부'를 제외한 모든 변수들이 유의한 판별효과를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 종속변수의 판별에 미치는 효과의 크기는 '응답자 연령', '복지태도_증세', '복지태도_보편 vs 선별', '정치에 대한 관심', '교육수준' 순으로 나타났다. '진보' 집단의 79.8%, '보수' 집단의 81.2%가 정확히 분류된 것으로 나타났으며, 분류 적중률은 80.2%로 나타났다.

차종별 축하중 분포 정량화를 위한 누적 축하중 스펙트럼 추정연구 (Estimation of Cumulative Axle-Load Spectrum for Axle-Load Distribution Standard by Vehicle Type)

  • 안지환;엄병식;김연복
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 현재 수행중인 "한국형 포장 설계법 개발과 포장성능 개선방안 연구"의 일환으로 역학-경험적 포장 설계법에 사용될 교통하중 입력변수를 정량화하기 위해서 실시하였다. 교통하중 정량화를 위하여 기존의 ESAL 개념이 아닌 축하중 스펙트럼을 이용하였다. 이를 위하여 교통량 통계 연보내 교통량 자료를 가지고 일반 국도에 대한 대표 축하중 조사지점을 차로별, 지역특성별 구분에 따라 33개 지점을 통계적 방법을 이용하여 선정하였다. 그리고 선정된 대표 지점을 대상으로 축하중 계측기를 이용하여 각 차종에 대한 축하중을 조사하였다. 측정된 축하중 자료는 각각 분류된 조건에 따라서 축하중 스펙트럼으로 표준화하였으며, 그 방법으로 누적밀도함수인 S-커브 곡선을 이용하여 각 조건별 계수를 제시하였다.

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Assessment Using the ICF-core set for Children and Youth with Cerebral Palsy: A Single Case Study

  • Yun, YuNa;Choi, GoEun;Lim, Hyoung won
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study evaluated the usefulness of International Classification of Functioning, disability and health core set for children and youths with cerebral palsy (ICF-core set for CP) by comparing the Gross Motor Function Measure-88 (GMFM-88), which is the most widely used outcome measure in children with cerebral palsy (ICF-core set for CP). Method: One subject (Female, 14) was evaluated by GMFM-88 and ICF-core set for CP. In addition, the concept of GMFM-88 was compared with the concept of the ICF-core set for CP in compliance with ICF linking rules. The numerical values both of the GMFM-88 categories and the ICF-core set for CP's items were compared. Results: The ICF b760 was linked to the GMFM-88 59~61. d415 was linked to 57~58 of GMFM-88. d450 was linked to GMFM-88's 65~72. d455 was linked to GMFM-88 at 77and 80~83. Conclusion: The association of the ICF-core set for CP and GMFM-88 was confirmed. In addition, the number of categories of ICF-core set for CP was smaller than the number of items of GMFM-88. In conclusion, the ICF-core set for CP is an evaluation tool that can identify the various features of children. In addition, GMFM-88 was linked to the ICF core set for CP according to the ICF linking rules.