• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interface Problem

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UML Design of Graphic User Interface for Aerial Triangulation Using ArcGIS

  • 최선옥;김정우;염재홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2003
  • Efficient representation is crucial in the analysis of complex geospatial information. In case of aerial triangulation, most of currently available software are designed as black boxes where only an experienced user would be able to prepares the preformatted input file and interprete the result of the adjustment. This paper introduces a solution to this problem through the UML design of a Graphical User Interface (GUI) for the aerial triangulation task. The design was then implemented with ArcGIS. The error of the exterior orientation of each aerial Imagery was represented with a 3-D error ellipse, enabling the visualization of the adjustment result. The attributes of images and points (control points, tie points and image points) were maintained as a database which enables the searching and querying of adjustment information.

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INFLUENCE OF CAPILLARITY AND ELASTICITY ON MICRO-CONTACTS

  • Zheng, J.;Streator, J.L.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2002
  • One aspect of the stiction problem may be explained by the action of capillary forces in conjunction with surface elasticity. In the present work, the interaction between two elastic half-spaces separated by a small liquid bridge is investigated. By minimizing the total free energy stored in the interface (including elastic energy and surface energy), the equilibrium interface geometry is determined analytically in the case where there is no solid-solid contact. A non-dimensional number, $N_c=299\frac{{\gamma}^2_{LA}cos^2{\theta}V_o}{E^{'2}H^5}$ is found to govern the structure stability. When $N_c{\ge}1$, the two surfaces jump into solid-solid contact and, once this occurs, the contact area will continue to expand until the two surfaces are in full contact.

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TWO-LAYER MUTI-PARAMETERIZED SCHWARZ ALTERNATING METHOD FOR TWO-DIMENSIONAL PROBLEMS

  • Kim, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.3_4
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    • pp.477-488
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    • 2012
  • The convergence rate of a numerical procedure based on Schwarz Alternating Method(SAM) for solving elliptic boundary value problems depends on the selection of the interface conditions applied on the interior boundaries of the overlapping subdomains. It has been observed that the mixed interface condition, controlled by a parameter, can optimize SAM's convergence rate. In [8], one introduced the two-layer multi-parameterized SAM and determined the optimal values of the multi-parameters to produce the best convergence rate for one-dimensional elliptic boundary value problems. In this paper, we present a method which utilizes the one-dimensional result to get the optimal convergence rate for the two-dimensional problem.

Wear characteristics depended on Wear Index in Wheel-Rail Interface (차륜 답면과 레일의 경계영역에서의 마모 특성)

  • Ahn, Jong-Gon;Kwon, Seok-Jin;Son, Young-Jin;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.560-567
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    • 2011
  • Wheel and rail wear is a fundamental and complicate problem in railway field. The life of railway is usually limited by wear. The wheel surface is subjected to high normal and tangential contact stress. The removal of material from the surface by wear is function of the sliding and contact stress. In the present paper, the wear characteristic depended on slip rate, contact pressure and temperature are investigated and is used to twin disc tester. The result shows that the wear in wheel-rail interface is remarkably depended on slip rate and contact pressure.

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Wear Characteristics Depended on Wear Index in Wheel-Rail Interface (차륜 답면과 레일의 경계영역에서의 마모 특성)

  • Kim, Moon-Ki;Ahn, Jong-Gon;Kim, Sung-Kwon;Kwon, Seok-Jin;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1000-1007
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    • 2011
  • Wheel and rail wear is a fundamental and complicate problem in railway field. The life of railway is usually limited by wear. The wheel surface is subjected to high normal and tangential contact stress. The removal of material from the surface by wear is function of the sliding and contact stress. In the present paper, the wear characteristic depended on slip rate, contact pressure and temperature are investigated and is used to twin disc tester. The result shows that the wear in wheel-rail interface is remarkably depended on slip rate and contact pressure.

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Numerical analysis of interface crack problem in composite plates jointed with composite patch

  • Cetisli, Fatih;Kaman, Mete O.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.203-220
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    • 2014
  • Stress intensity factors are numerically investigated for interfacial edge crack between two dissimilar composite plates jointed with single side composite patch. Variation of stress intensity factor under Mode I loading condition is examined for different material models and fiber orientation angles of composite plates and patch. ANSYS 12.1 finite element analysis software is used to obtain displacements of crack surfaces in the numerical solution and repaired plates are modeled in three dimensions. Obtained results are presented in the form of graphs. It is found that fiber orientation angle of composites is an effective parameter on interfacial stress intensity factor.

Consideration of EM Analysis for Unclonnable PUF (복제 방지용 PUF의 전자계 해석 방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we present electromagnetic modeling to design unclonable PUFs with frequency-dependant materials corresponding to Debye dispersion. To demonstrate FDTD calculations consider that 1-D problem of pulsed plane wave traveling in free space normally incident on air-silicon material interface. The pulse traveling wave at a vacuum-medium interface were reflected, and transmitted wave were dissipated. As a result, 1-D PUF with Debye dispersion material structure can be applied and FDTD calculation for PUF modeling is a good approximation.

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Heat Transfer Analysis of Composite Materials Using MLS Finite Difference Method (MLS 유한차분법을 이용한 복합재료의 열전달문제 해석)

  • Yoon, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.2-7
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    • 2008
  • A highly efficient moving least squares finite difference method (MLS FDM) for heat transfer analysis of composite material with interface. In the MLS FDM, governing differential equations are directly discretized at each node. No grid structure is required in the solution procedure. The discretization of governing equations are done by Taylor expansion based on moving least squares method. A wedge function is designed for the modeling of the derivative jump across the interface. Numerical examples showed that the numerical scheme shows very good computational efficiency together with high aocuracy so that the scheme for heat transfer problem with different heat conductivities was successfully verified.

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New convergence scheme to improve the endurance characteristics in flash memory (새로운 Convergence 방법을 이용한 플래시 메모리의 개서 특성 개선)

  • 김한기;천종렬;이재기;유종근;박종태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2000
  • The electrons and holes trapped in the tunneling oxide and interface-states generated in the Si/SiO$_2$ interface during program/erase (P/E) operations are known to cause reliability problems which can deteriorate the cell performance and cause the V$_{th}$ window close. This deterioration is caused by the accumulation of electrons and holes trapped in the oxide near the drain and source side after each P/E cycle. we propose three new erase schemes to improve the cell's endurance characteristics: (1)adding a Reverse soft program cycle after the source erase operation, (2)adding a detrapping cycle after the source erase operation, (3)adding a convergence cycle after the source erase operation. (3) is the most effective performance among the three erase schemes have been implemented and shown to significantly reduce the V$_{th}$ window close problem. And we are able to design the reliable periperal circuit of flash memory by using the (3).(3).

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A Study on the Heat Transfer of a Liquid Droplet on Heated Surface at the Transitional Boiling Region (가열면상 의 단일액적 의 천이비등영역 에서의 열전달 에 대한 연구)

  • 최인규;남궁규완;이동진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 1984
  • The transition boiling of a liquid droplet on a heated flat surface was studied utilizing Kotake's model with the effects of viscosity of a thin vapor layer between the droplet and the hot plate taken into account. This problem was analyzed considering the process of the droplet evaporation which resulted in hydrodynamic instability at the liquid-vapor interface. The results of the study are as follows; (1)The effect of the viscosity in the vapor layer at the interface appears as a dimensionless number N, namely .sigma. .delta.$_{0}$ /.rho.nu.$^{2}$ (2)The time required for evaporation at the transitional region increases with the temperature difference ratio .DELTA. T$_{r}$. The rate of increase of the total evaporation time becomes larger as increasing of N$_{m}$(N number at maximum heat flux) increases.s.