• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integrated photonics

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Verification of Optical Wireless Communication Functionality in Micro-LED Display Light Source Integrated with Field-effect Transistor (전계형 스위칭 소자가 집적된 마이크로 LED 디스플레이 광원의 광 무선 통신 기능 검증)

  • Jong-In Kim;Hyun-Sun Park;Pan-Ki Min;Myung-Jin Go;Young-Woo Kim;Jung-Hyun Kim
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2023
  • In the past, display devices have undergone many changes, such as plasma TVs and LCDs, and have continued to develop. Recently, new display technologies, such as Organic Light Emitting Diode displays and Inorganic Light Emitting Diode displays, have been developed. Among them, Micro LED displays have the potential to improve performance more than LCDs and OLEDs, but a lot of effort and time are needed until the mass production technology (transfer and bonding) of Micro LED displays is developed. We have developed a new Micro LED display light source that can be produced using existing transfer and bonding process technologies to enable faster commercialization of Micro LED in the industry. This light source is TFT deposition on LED. TFT deposition on LED has the advantage of being able to produce displays using existing process technology, making early commercialization of display application products possible. In this study, we applied the Active Driving method to verify the performance of TFT deposition on LED as a display to determine its commercialization potential. Additionally, to facilitate faster application of Micro LED in the industry, we applied TFT deposition on LED to Optical Wireless Communication systems, which are widely used in application service areas such as safety/security and sensors, to verify its communication performance. The experimental results confirmed that TFT deposition on LED is not only capable of AM driving but can also be applied to OWC systems.

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Large core polymeric single mode waveguide for passive fiber alignment (광섬유 수동정렬을 위한 단일 모드 대형 코어 폴리머 광도파로)

  • Cho, Su-Hong;Beak, Yu-Jin;Oh, Min-Choel
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2005
  • To increase the tolerance for passive fiber alignment, a single mode polymer waveguide with a large core structure is demonstrated. The large core waveguide is designed to have a mode profile comparable to that of a thermally expanded core (TEC) fiber, and it can be connected to a high-contrast waveguide through an adiabatic transition taper structure. From a waveguide with a rectangular core of 25 ${\times}$ 25 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$$^2$, a single mode propagation is observed when the index contrast is as low as 0.0005. A UV-cured injection molding method is used to fabricate the thick core structure. Due to the large mode size, the insertion loss of the device is below 0.5 dB until the lateral displacement of the TEC fiber is 4.5 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. The low insertion loss is important for reproducible passive alignment.

Optical Characteristics of Plamonic Waveguide Using Tapered Structure (테이퍼 구조를 이용한 플라즈모닉 도파로의 광학 특성)

  • Kim, Doo Gun;Kim, Hong-Seung;Oh, Geum-Yoon;Kim, Seon-Hoon;Ki, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Tae-Un;Kim, Hwe Jong;Ma, Ping;Hafner, Christian;Choi, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2014
  • We have investigated the optical properties of plamonic waveguide with tapered structure based on InP material for photonic integrated circuit(PIC). The proposed plasmonic waveguide is covered with the Ag thin film to generate the plasmonic wave on metallic interface. The optical characteristics of plasmonic waveguide were calculated using the three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method. The plasmonic waveguide was fabricated with the lengths of 2 to $10{\mu}m$ and the widths of 400 to 700 nm, respectively. The plasmonic mode and optical loss were measured. The optimum plasmonic length is $10{\mu}m$ and widths are 600 and 700 nm in the fabricated waveguide. This plasmonic waveguide can be directly integrated with other conventional optical devices and can be essential building blocks of PIC.

SOI CMOS-Based Smart Gas Sensor System for Ubiquitous Sensor Networks

  • Maeng, Sung-Lyul;Guha, Prasanta;Udrea, Florin;Ali, Syed Z.;Santra, Sumita;Gardner, Julian;Park, Jong-Hyurk;Kim, Sang-Hyeob;Moon, Seung-Eon;Park, Kang-Ho;Kim, Jong-Dae;Choi, Young-Jin;Milne, William I.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.516-525
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a compact, energy-efficient, and smart gas sensor platform technology for ubiquitous sensor network (USN) applications. The compact design of the platform is realized by employing silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology. The sensing element is fully integrated with SOI CMOS circuits for signal processing and communication. Also, the micro-hotplate operates at high temperatures with extremely low power consumption, which is important for USN applications. ZnO nanowires are synthesized onto the micro-hotplate by a simple hydrothermal process and are patterned by a lift-off to form the gas sensor. The sensor was operated at $200^{\circ}C$ and showed a good response to 100 ppb $NO_2$ gas.

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Wavelength Selection Type 8 - channel WDM Light Source Module

  • Kim, Je-Ha;Yu, Sang-Wan;Jeong, Yong-Deok;Sim, Jae-Sik;Kim, Seung-Bok
    • Photonics industry news
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    • s.17
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2003
  • We have developed a single integrated wavelengh selection type - 8channel light source module. This module oscillates in 8 wavelengh at 200GHz(1.6nm) ITU channel intervals within the c-band (1530~1560nm), and can transmit at 1.25Gbps level.

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Bandwidth Improvement for a Photonic Crystal Optical Y-splitter

  • Danaie, Mohammad;Kaatuzian, Hassan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a wide-band photonic crystal Y-splitter for TE modes is proposed. A triangular lattice of air holes etched in a GaAs slab is used as the platform. In order to numerically analyze the structures, plane wave expansion (PWE) and finite difference time domain (FDTD) methods are used. In comparison with the structures reported in the literature, the proposed topology has a less complexity while it provides more than 100nm bandwidth. The simplicity of the design, its high transmission ratio and its wide bandwidth makes it a suitable choice for the implementation of photonic crystal integrated circuits.

Single Photon Detectors Technologies Development Trends for Quantum Information (단일광자 검출기 기술개발 동향)

  • Lee, W.J.;Sim, J.S.;Youn, C.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2020
  • Single photon detector technologies have emerged as powerful tools in optical quantum information applications such as quantum communication, quantum information, and integrated quantum photonics. Owing to significant attempts in the previous decade at improving photon-counting detectors, several single photon detectors with high efficiency and low noise have been realized within the optical wavelength regime. In this paper, we provide an overview of current studies on single photon detectors operating at wavelengths from the ultraviolet to the infrared. In addition, we discuss applications of single photon detector technologies in quantum communication and integrated quantum photonics.

기술 특집을 게재하며

  • 임한조
    • Optical Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2002
  • 광기술이 발전됨에 따라 광집적회로(photonic integrated circuit) 구성에 요구되는 고기능성소자 등 나노포토닉스(nano-photonics) 기술에대한 요구가 급격히 증대되고 있습니다. 나노포토닉스는 그 어휘가 의미하는데로 나노구조의 재료나 소자를 활용하는 광자기술을 통칭한다고 보면 될 것입니다.(중략)

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