• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integral equations

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A Regularization-direct Method to Numerically Solve First Kind Fredholm Integral Equation

  • Masouri, Zahra;Hatamzadeh, Saeed
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.869-881
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    • 2020
  • Most first kind integral equations are ill-posed, and obtaining their numerical solution often requires solving a linear system of algebraic equations of large condition number, which may be difficult or impossible. This article proposes a regularization-direct method to numerically solve first kind Fredholm integral equations. The vector forms of block-pulse functions and related properties are applied to formulate the direct method and reduce the integral equation to a linear system of algebraic equations. We include a regularization scheme to overcome the ill-posedness of integral equation and obtain a stable numerical solution. Some test problems are solved using the proposed regularization-direct method to illustrate its efficiency for solving first kind Fredholm integral equations.

NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF ABEL'S GENERAL FUZZY LINEAR INTEGRAL EQUATIONS BY FRACTIONAL CALCULUS METHOD

  • Kumar, Himanshu
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.527-545
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this article is to give a numerical method for solving Abel's general fuzzy linear integral equations with arbitrary kernel. The method is based on approximations of fractional integrals and Caputo derivatives. The convergence analysis for the proposed method is also given and the applicability of the proposed method is illustrated by solving some numerical examples. The results show the utility and the greater potential of the fractional calculus method to solve fuzzy integral equations.

USING CROOKED LINES FOR THE HIGHER ACCURACY IN SYSTEM OF INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • Hashemiparast, S.M.;Sabzevari, M.;Fallahgoul, H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.145-159
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    • 2011
  • The numerical solution to the linear and nonlinear and linear system of Fredholm and Volterra integral equations of the second kind are investigated. We have used crooked lines which includ the nodes specified by modified rationalized Haar functions. This method differs from using nominal Haar or Walsh wavelets. The accuracy of the solution is improved and the simplicity of the method of using nominal Haar functions is preserved. In this paper, the crooked lines with unknown coefficients under the specified conditions change the system of integral equations to a system of equations. By solving this system the unknowns are obtained and the crooked lines are determined. Finally, error analysis of the procedure are considered and this procedure is applied to the numerical examples, which illustrate the accuracy and simplicity of this method in comparison with the methods proposed by these authors.

SOLVABILITY AND ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS FOR SOME NONLINEAR INTEGRAL EQUATIONS RELATED TO CHANDRASEKHAR'S INTEGRAL EQUATION ON THE REAL HALF LINE

  • Mahmoud Bousselsal;Daewook Kim;Jong Kyu Kim
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.57-79
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    • 2023
  • We investigate the existence and uniform attractivity of solutions of a class of functional integral equations which contain a number of classical nonlinear integral equations as special cases. Using the technique of measures of noncompactness and a fixed point theorem of Darbo type we prove the existence of solutions of these equations in the Banach space of continuous and bounded functions on the nonnegative real half axis. Our results extend and improve some known results in the recent literature. An example illustrating the main result is presented in the last section.

A study of integral equations for the analysis of scattered acoustic field (산란음장 해석을 위한 적분방정식에 대한 연구)

  • Wonju Jeon;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1016-1019
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with a fundamental and classical scattering problem by a finite strip. For the analysis of scattered acoustic field, a “single” integral equation is derived. Firstly, the complexity by considering the effect of the mean flow is alleviated by the introduction of Prandtl-Glauert coordinate and the new dependent variable. Secondly, the difficulty of solving the resultant strongly-coupled integral equations which always appear in this kind of 3-part mixed boundary value problem is solved by observing some good properties of the functions in complex domain and manipulating the equations and variables for the use of those properties. The solution can be obtained asymptotically in terms of gamma function and Whittaker function. One aim of this study is the improvement of methodology for the research using integral equations. The other is the basic understanding of scattering by a finite strip related to the linear cascade model of rotating fan blades.

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Flapwise and non-local bending vibration of the rotating beams

  • Mohammadnejad, Mehrdad;Saffari, Hamed
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.72 no.2
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    • pp.229-244
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    • 2019
  • Weak form integral equations are developed to investigate the flapwise bending vibration of the rotating beams. Rayleigh and Eringen nonlocal elasticity theories are used to investigate the rotatory inertia and Size-dependency effects on the flapwise bending vibration of the rotating cantilever beams, respectively. Through repetitive integrations, the governing partial differential equations are converted into weak form integral equations. The novelty of the presented approach is the approximation of the mode shape function by a power series which converts the equations into solvable one. Substitution of the power series into weak form integral equations results in a system of linear algebraic equations. The natural frequencies are determined by calculation of the non-trivial solution for resulting system of equations. Accuracy of the proposed method is verified through several numerical examples, in which the influence of the geometry properties, rotatory inertia, rotational speed, taper ratio and size-dependency are investigated on the natural frequencies of the rotating beam. Application of the weak form integral equations has made the solution simpler and shorter in the mathematical process. Presented relations can be used to obtain a close-form solution for quick calculation of the first five natural frequencies of the beams with flapwise vibration and non-local effects. The analysis results are compared with those obtained from other available published references.

Fredholm Type Integral Equations and Certain Polynomials

  • Chaurasia, V.B.L.;Shekhawat, Ashok Singh
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with some useful methods of solving the one-dimensional integral equation of Fredholm type. Application of the reduction techniques with a view to inverting a class of integral equation with Lauricella function in the kernel, Riemann-Liouville fractional integral operators as well as Weyl operators have been made to reduce to this class to generalized Stieltjes transform and inversion of which yields solution of the integral equation. Use of Mellin transform technique has also been made to solve the Fredholm integral equation pertaining to certain polynomials and H-functions.

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Linear Approximate Henstock Integral Equations (선형 근사 헨스톡 적분방정식에 대하여)

  • Rim, Dong-Il;Lim, Bok-Young
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce linear approximate Henstock integral equations that is slightly different from linear Henstock integral equations, and we also offer an example which shows that some integral equation has a solution in the sense of the approximate Henstock integral but does not have any solutions in the sense of the Henstock integral. Furthermore, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solution of the approximate Henstock integral equation.

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APPLICATION OF FIXED POINT THEOREM FOR UNIQUENESS AND STABILITY OF SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • GUPTA, ANIMESH;MAITRA, Jitendra Kumar;RAI, VANDANA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.36 no.1_2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we prove the existence, uniqueness and stability of solution for some nonlinear functional-integral equations by using generalized coupled Lipschitz condition. We prove a fixed point theorem to obtain the mentioned aim in Banach space $X=C([a,b],{\mathbb{R}})$. As application we study some volterra integral equations with linear, nonlinear and single kernel.

REMOVAL OF HYPERSINGULARITY IN A DIRECT BEM FORMULATION

  • Lee, BongJu
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.425-440
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    • 2010
  • Using Green's theorem, elliptic boundary value problems can be converted to boundary integral equations. A numerical methods for boundary integral equations are boundary elementary method(BEM). BEM has advantages over finite element method(FEM) whenever the fundamental solutions are known. Helmholtz type equations arise naturally in many physical applications. In a boundary integral formulation for the exterior Neumann there occurs a hypersingular operator which exhibits a strong singularity like $\frac{1}{|x-y|^3}$ and hence is not an integrable function. In this paper we are going to remove this hypersingularity by reducing the regularity of test functions.