• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulator design

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A Diagnostic Technique for Power Distribution Line Facilities by the Corona Detector (코로나 검출기를 이용한 배전설비 진단기법)

  • Cho, Yong-Sang;Song, Gyu-So;Choi, Yu-Seong;Park, Tae-Seong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.588-593
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    • 2011
  • The airpollutant may accelerate degradation of power line facilities, and may reduce the life of the electric facilities. In case of korea, there are a tendency that the density of air pollution may be increased by industrial development. while lack of research activity and establishment of a countermeasure on this issue. Recently the occurrence of electricity failure have been reduced on the power transmission and distribution lines. but the occurrence of electricity failure by insulator itself has been increased. It means that we should have develop more clear technique for detection of the wrong insulator. In this study to provide a method for detection of the insulator failure or effective management of the troubled insulator, we analyze the chemical composition of the insulator which used on power distribution line at the sea side locations. To define the relation between insulation and corona intensity, we design and develop an corona detector. We define the variation of insulation by pollution changes on the insulator and verify quantitative relation between corona and insulations using the corona detector.

A Prediction on the Pollution Level of Outdoor Insulator with Regression Analysis (회귀분석을 활용한 옥외 절연물의 오손도 예측)

  • 최남호;구경완;한상옥
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2003
  • The degree of contamination on outdoor insulator is ons of the most importance factor to determine the pollution level of outdoor insulation, and the sea salt is known as the most dangerous pollutant. As shown through the preceding study, the generation of salt pollutant and the pollution degree of outdoor insulator have a close relation with meteorological conditions, such as wind velocity, wind direction, precipitation and so fourth. So, in this paper, we made an investigation on the prediction method, a statistical estimation technique for equivalent salt deposit density of outdoor insulator with multiple linear regression analysis. From the results of the analysis, we proved the superiority of the prediction method in which the variables had a very close(about 0.9) correlation coefficient. And the results could be applied to establish the Pollution Prediction System for power utilities, and the system could provide an invaluable information for the design and maintenance of outdoor insulation system.

Study on Optimum Design for constitution part of Composite Insulator (Composite Insulator 구성 부품에 대한 최적 설계 연구)

  • Chung, Young-Soo;Choi, Sung-Man;Jang, Yoon-Ki;Lee, Dong-Woen;Kim, Jeong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1181-1186
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    • 2008
  • Insulators which are used in the domestic electrical industries are mostly depended on importation from some advance countries. Even though insulators which are made of ceramic material have been mostly used domestically, the ratio of usage on composite insulators is recently being increased because of difficulties in manufacturing and high cost regarding ceramic stuffs. In this research, we are trying to develop the composite insulators which are very efficient in insulation regardless of the matter of weight. Even though the technique of manufacturing composite insulator are quite generalized worldwide at the moment, one of the most important issue is to keep security on the know-how that an ingredient of insulated material named 'SF6 gas' is included. Therefore, The aim of this paper is to improve the bonding force and air tight property between two components of composite insulator, Flange and FRP Tube.

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Multi-aging Test for Estimating Long Time Performance of Polymer Insulators for Transmission line (송전용 폴리마 런자의 장기성능을 위한 복합열화시험)

  • 조한구;한세원;이운용;윤문수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.640-643
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the results of multi-stress chamber experiments done to examine the tracking and erosion performance of polymer insulator. Multi-stress testing is able to demonstrate deficiencies of polymer insulator materials and designs, including the nature of interfaces in insulation design. Therefore, multi-stress testing is believed to a suitable test for evaluating the aging performance of polymer insulator designs. We have nvestigated IEC 61109 Annex C for estimating long time performance of polymer insulator.

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Electric simulation of composite insulator with aspect of metal (Composite insulator의 금구류 형상변화에 따른 전계특성)

  • Woo, B.C.;Kang, D.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1443-1445
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents an analysing method to find out an optimum metal shape for insulation strength of SCI(Silicone Composite Insulator). Using finite element method, the interested parameters of the configuration such as a aspect of metal/silicone composite and a material properties are investigated and derived a thread of optimum design parameters.

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A Study on the Relation Between Arc Characteristics and Insulator Protection of the Arcing Horn (Arcing Horn의 아크섬락특성과 애자보호와의 관계 연구)

  • Cho, S.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1734-1736
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    • 1997
  • Insulator strings can be frequently damaged by fault currents occured by lightning strokes, overvoltages and contamination of the insulators. So the Insulator damages may lead to extensive damages to transmission lines as well as power outages that have caused dangerous situations to occur. This paper suggests the characteristics of arcing horn in relation to the protection of insulators and basic design concepts of the arcing horn for transmission lines.

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Shape Optimization of a Permittivity Graded Solid Insulator in a Gas Insulated Switchgear (가스절연 개폐장치에서 유전율 구배를 갖는 고체 절연물의 형상 최적화)

  • Ju, Heugn-Jin;Kim, Dong-Kyue;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2012
  • A functionally graded material (FGM) spacer, which the distribution of dielectric permittivity inside an insulator changes spatially, can considerably reduce the electric field concentration around a high-voltage electrode and along the gas-insulator interface when compared to a conventional spacer with a uniform permittivity distribution. In this research, we propose the FGM spacer with an elliptical permittivity distribution instead of that with a distribution of dielectric permittivity varying along a radial direction only in order to improve efficiently the insulation capability. The optimal design of the elliptical FGM spacer configuration is performed by using the response surface methodology (RSM) combined with the steepest descent method (SDM).

Manufacturing Technique of Suspension Insulator far Distribution Lines Using Composite materials (배전급 고분자 현수애자의 제조기술 개발)

  • 홍진영;김영성;지응서;김영찬;백주흠;김동욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 1996
  • In this paper a series of developing process for an insulator which can be employed in overhead distribution lines, using polymeric composite materials, is introduced. In order to design an insulator for heavily polluted area, weathershed of alternating type was adopted, which could have longer leakage distance. Modified EVA was used as surface material which has good electrical and mechanical characteristics as well as superior chemical stability. FRP core was covered with above surface material through heat shrinking process. By standardization of each process, higher productivity and lower production cost could be ensured. The developed insulator has been put under various tests including long-term field test and artificial aging test and satisfactory results were obtained.

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Visible Wavelength Photonic Insulator for Enhancing LED Light Emission

  • Ryoo, Kwangki;Lee, Jeong Bong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2015
  • We report design and simulation of a two-dimensional (2D) silicon-based nanophotonic crystal as an optical insulator to enhance the light emission efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The device was designed in a manner that a triangular array silicon photonic crystal light insulator has a square trench in the middle where LED can be placed. By varying the normalized radius in the range of 0.3-0.5 using plane wave expansion method (PWEM), we found that the normalized radius of 0.45 creates a large band gap for transverse electric (TE) polarization. Subsequently a series of light propagation simulation were carried out using 2D and three-dimensional (3D) finite-difference time-domain (FDTD). The designed silicon-based light insulator device shows optical characteristics of a region in which light propagation was forbidden in the horizontal plane for TE light with most of the visible light spectrum in the wavelength range of 450 nm to 600 nm.