• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation characteristics

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Research on Multi-layered Effect for the Insulation Design of a HTS Cable (고온초전도 케이블의 절연설계를 위한 적층효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Kim, Hae-Joon;Kim, Jae-Ho;Cheon, Hyeon-Gweon;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.560-561
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    • 2005
  • For the insulation design of a HTS cable, the withstand voltage of three kinds were proposed. One of them is the AC design withstand voltage, another is the impulse design withstand voltage, and the other is the partial discharge inception stress. However, the multi-layered effect was not considered on insulation design of a HTS cable at existent design process. Therefore in this paper, the electrical breakdown characteristics by multi-layered effect of LPP insulation paper were investigated. Based on these results, the insulation thickness of 22.9 kV class HTS cable was designed, and compared with existent design process.

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Analysis of Parameters on Partial Discharges from Insulation Defects of used Hydro Generator Stator Windings (수력발전기 고정자 노후권선의 모의결함 시편에 대한 부분방전 파라미터 변화 분석)

  • Oh, Bong-Keun;Kim, Hyun-Il;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.645-649
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    • 2007
  • Partial discharge(PD) test for simulated insulation defects of used hydro generator stator winding was conducted to analyze the PD Parameters. Simulated insulation defects are classified by 5 types corona, slot, internal, multi and aging defect. Phase resolved partial discharge, statistical parameter (skewness, kurtosis), PD magnitude as a function of the test voltage(Q-V curve) and PD magnitude change under test voltage for 2 minutes are used as PD parameters. The analysis of PD parameters by 4 types are proved to be useful methods. In particular, PD parameter characteristics of aging defect could help to assess the aging condition of stator winding because aging defect has more weak insulation strength than other insulation defects : PD distribution is wide and flat, PD rises rapidly near $0^{\circ}\;and\;180^{\circ}$ and Q-V curve rises sharply and then gently drops.

Lifetime Prediction on PVC Insulation Material for IV and HIV Insulated Wire (IV와 HIV 절연 전선용 PVC 절연재료의 수명 예측)

  • Park, Hyung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2019
  • Weight and elongation changes of IV and HIV insulations were measured simultaneously at several given temperature of $80^{\circ}C$, $90^{\circ}C$ and $100^{\circ}C$. And the lifetime was predicted using the Arrhenius model. Based on the initial weight values, a 50% elongation reduction was seen at 6.96% for the IV insulation and 10.29% for the HIV insulation. The activation energy from the slope of the lifetime regression equation was calculated as 92.895 kJ/mol(0.9632 eV) for the IV insulation and 95.213 kJ/mol(0.9873 eV) for the HIV insulation. Also, the expected lifetime at the operating temperature of $30^{\circ}C$ to $90^{\circ}C$ is 2.02 to 94.32 years, and longer lifetime was predicted on HIV insulated wires than on IV insulated wires. As a result, it was found that the thermal characteristics of the HIV insulated wires were about 12.44% better than those of IV insulated wires under the same conditions of use.

Study on the Fire Suppression by Heat Transfer of Thermal Insulation Materials (건축물 외단열재의 열전달평가를 통한 화재 억제 방안 연구)

  • Ryu, Hwa Sung;Shin, Sang Hun;Song, sung young;Kim, Deuck Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2018
  • Improvement of insulation performance of buildings is a major part. Adiabatic method The adiabatic method minimizes the heat loss of the building. External insulation uses insulation to prevent fire. Ambient air hazards are less prone to fire. When a fire occurs, a phenolic pattern is formed and bond strength with the wall increases. EPS insulation and phenol foam were used to compare external heat transfer and external heat transfer. The heat transfer properties of phenolic foam and styrofoam were evaluated as follows. In the mortar and styrofoam structure, the problem of styrofoam reaching the burning point occurred before the collapse of the mortar, and the phenol foam had a problem in that when the direct fire was continued on the phenol foam. The characteristics of continuous infiltration appeared. In the case of mortar and phenol foam + styrofoam, the heat penetrated into the interior due to the shrinkage due to the shrinkage of the carbon screen on the phenol foam. However, when reinforced with glass mesh on the outer surface, And to reduce infiltration.

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Analysis of Aging Insulation Characteristics of 3.3[kV] Class Induction Motor with AC Breakdown Test (절연파괴시험법을 이용한 3.3[kV] 유도전동기의 절연물 열화특성 분석)

  • Lee, Ju;Kim, Hyun-Il;Kim, Youn-Hyun;Son, Yeoung-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduce to improve the reliability of the expected service life and the insulation condition evaluation of the high voltage induction motors by assessing, comparing and analyzing the correlation between the dielectric properties of the off-line insulation diagnostic test and dielectric strength on the insulation breakdown test. The insulation diagnostic tests include insulation resistance, polarization index(P.I.), dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$), maximum partial discharges($Q_{max}$) and AC breakdown test. This study evaluated the correlation between insulation diagnostic test and AC breakdown test for stator winding of high voltage induction motor. On the basis of these test results, we expect that this study can be used for effectively assessing the results of insulation diagnostic tests for similar class induction motors in service at industrial field.

A Study on the Development of Low-loss Type Hybrid Insulation Pole Transformers and (저손실형 복합절연 주상변압기 개발 및 단락특성에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Yun-Hong;You, Ho-Keun;Bae, Sun-Ki;Kim, Ho-Chul;Lee, Yun-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the first domestic model product of hybrid Insulation low-loss type pole transformer, with increased overload ability, increased life, reduced loss, focusing improved short-circuit characteristics. The capacity of this transformer is 100 KVZ, rates first voltage 13200 V and secondary voltage 230/115 type. The volume of model transformer that was produced in high temperature using hybrid insulation can be reduced to 10-20% in comparison with that of present transformer with the same capacity. In this paper, we did short-circuit test and tested general characteristics of model transformer. In addition, we suggested design application new concept and methods thorough this experiment.

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The positive bubble effect in liquid $SF_6$ (액체 $SF_6$의 정기포현상(正氣泡現像))

  • Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Lee, Jae-Hyuck;Park, Kwang-Seo;Kim, Jong-Whan;Kim, Lee-Kook;Park, Won-Goo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2005
  • In this paper the experiments of insulation characteristics by temperature change of $SF_6$ gas and liquid $SF_6$ in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) were described. From this results, the breakdown voltage was increased with a drop of temperature and an increase of the inner pressure in model GIS. The ability of insulation in liquid $SF_6$ was higher than that of the highly pressurized $SF_6$ gas. A liquid $SF_6$ discharge characteristics was caused by bubble formed evaporation of liquid $SF_6$ and bubble caused by high electric emission. It is considered that these result are fundamental data for electric insulation design of superconductor and cryogenic application machinery which will be studied and developed in the future.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Field by moving metal particle in GIS using SNM (공간회로망법을 이용한 GIS내의 움직이는 도체이물질에 대한 전자계 해석)

  • Lim, Y.L.;Park, K.S.;Choi, Y.L.;Choi, C.Y.;Ko, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1670-1672
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    • 2001
  • In compared with air insulated switchgear GIS has a high efficiency and confidence. Insulation method using $SF_6$ gas has a very excellent insulation characteristics for high voltage equipment but has a characteristics that insulation heredity is changed for internal unequal electric field. So analysis of electromagnetic field in GIS is very important basic data for structure design and trouble diagnosis process. In compared with established method, SNM in this paper observes variation of the electromagnetic field with real time and get result very similar to measurement. In order to know the variation of electromagnetic field distribution for transient response for time and position, variations are observed when metal particles are moving fast.

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A study on the sound insulation characteristics by the size of windows (창의 크기에 따른 차음 성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Goo, Hee-Mo;Kim, Hang;Choi, Dool;Moon, Soon-Sung;Park, Hyeon Ku
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.2-4
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    • 2014
  • The preferred dimensions of the test opening for a window are $1250mm{\times}1500mm$ according to ISO 10140-1:2010. But tests done at actual size generally because not standardized for windows. In this study, we know the sound insulation characteristics by the size of windows using the single windows and double windows, consider the more effective performance evaluation method.

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Analysis of unequal electric field by metal particle in GiS (GIS 내부의 도체이물질에 의한 불평등 전계 해석)

  • Park, Kyoung-Su;Kim, Jin;Lee, Hee-Bock;Ko, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.531-533
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    • 2000
  • In compared with air insulated switchgear, GIS has a high efficiency and confidence So the transformer substation can be reduced the size to 1/10. Insulation method using $SF_6$ gas has a very excellent insulation characteristics for high pressure equipment but has a characteristics that insulation heredity is changed for internal unequal electric field. So analysis of electromagnetic field in GIS is very important basic data for structure design and trouble diagnosis process. In compared with established method, SNM in this paper observes variation of the electromagnetic field with real time and get result very similar to measurement. In order to know the variation of electromagnetic field distribution for transient response for time and position, variations are observed when the spacer is bonded and metal particles are moving fast.

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