• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulated switchgear

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Application of UHF Partial discharge sensing technology in AC withstand voltage test of gas-insulated switchgear (345 kV GIS AC 내전압 시험의 UHF 부분방전 검출기술 적용)

  • Park, Ki-Jun;Goo, Sun-Geun;Yoon, Jin-Yeol;Jung, Kil-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1843-1845
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    • 2000
  • GIS(Gas insulated switchgear)내부에서 발생한 부분방전 신호를 검출 할 수 있는 UHF(Ultra-high frequency) 부분방전 검출 센서를 345 kV GIS의 AC 내전압 시험에 적용하였다. 부분방전 센서를 적용한 상태에서 각 상별로, bus별로 나누어 계통 최고전압의 1.0 p.u, 1.5 p.u, 1.73 p.u 전압을 단계적으로 인가하였으며 간헐적으로 부분방전 신호가 검출됨을 확인하였다. 간헐적인 부분방전 신호는 GIS 내부에 있던 이물질에서 약한 방전이 시작되고 인가전압을 높임에 따라 방전의 강도가 증가하다 소멸되었다. 방전을 일으킨 이물질이 모두 증발되었거나 위치 변화에 의해 방전이 소멸된 것으로 판단된다.

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Studies of Internal UHF Partial Discharge Sensors for the Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS 부분방전 검출용 내장형 UHF 센서의 특성조사)

  • Goo, Sun-Geun;Park, Ki-Jun;Yoon, Jin-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1840-1842
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    • 2000
  • GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) 내부에서 부분방전 신호를 검출 할 수 있는 UHF(Ultra High Frequency) 센서를 제작하고 그 특성을 조사하였다. UHF 센서는 GIS 내부에서 전기적, 기계적으로 안정된 형태로 제작되었으며, 영국의 NGC(National Grid Company)에서 제시한 규격을 충분히 만족함을 확인하였다. 부분방전 신호가 발생되는 모형 GIS 내에 UHF 센서를 장착하여 실제 부분방전 산호가 잘 측정됨을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Algorithm for Detection of Partial Discharge in G15 Using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 GIS의 부분방전 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 강진수;김철환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2003
  • Gas insulated switchgear(GIS) is an important equipment in a substation. It is highly desirable to measure a partial discharge(PD) in GIS which is a symptom before insulation breakdown occurs. The issue is that the PD signal is weak and sensitive to external noise. In this paper, the algorithm for detection of PD in GIS using wavelet transform is proposed. The wavelet transform provides a direct quantitative measure of spectral content, "dynamic spectrum", in the time-frequency domain. The recommended mother wavelet is 'Daubechies' wavelet. 'db4', the most commonly applied mother wavelet in the power quality analysis, can be used most properly in disturbance phenomena which occurs rapidly for a short time. Through the procedure of wavelet transform, noise extraction and reconstruction, the signal is Analyzed to determine the magnitude of PD in GIS. In experimental results, we can know that partial discharge is exactly detected in combination of Dl and D2 using wavelet transform.transform.

A study on of drive mechanism for 245kV 40kA high-voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS) using SPMSM (SPMSM을 이용한 245kV 40kA GIS 조작기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Kyun-Ha;Oh, Young-Jin;Yeo, Chang-Ho;Suh, In-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2007
  • Mechanical spring and hydraulic pressure operated mechanisms are applied in most of today's High Voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS)s. This paper proposes a new type of operation mechanism for GIS circuit breakers rated at 245kV and 40kA. The Motor-Direct-Drive-Mechanism (MDDM) has many advantages compared to conventional operating mechanisms. It has a very simple structure with only one moving part, low mechanical stress and audible noise. It also allows monitoring, operation speed control and self-diagnosis functions.

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Thermal Analysis using CFD of Cubicle type Gas Insulated Switchgear (CFD를 이용한 C-GIS의 열해석)

  • Ahn, Heui-Sub;Hong, Doo-Young;Lee, Han-Shin;Kim, Young-Geun;Oh, Il-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.882-884
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, thermal analysis of Cubicle type Gas Insulated Switchgear(C-GIS) was investigated through experiments and numerical analysis. To predict 3-dimensional temperature and velocity distribution, the commercial package was used. Although some assumptions and simplifications were introduced to simulate the model, results from the computational model were in good agreement with actual temperature rise measurements obtained from experiments.

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Electrical Characteristics of Optical Current Transducer on Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS용 광CT의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Su-Woong;Lee, Sung-Gap;Noh, Hyeon-Ji;Ahn, Byeong-Rib;Won, Woo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.319-320
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    • 2007
  • We researched basic study about electrical characteristics of Zinc Selenide (Faraday Cell), which is known for various temperature of good-performance, that applied measuring current or protecting instrument by Optical Current Transducer, on Gas Insulated Switchgear. Measuring System consists of VCSEL produced 850nm IR Laser, Pin Photo Diode made of GaAs surveyed as Optical Power Meter, and Optical Fibers specified Multi-mode. We observed optical output changes during measurement of currents increasing by 100[A] in range from 0[A] to 1,000[A] and set temperature condition increasing by $5[^{\circ}C]$ in a range from $30[^{\circ}C]\;to\;60[^{\circ}C]$.

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FAILURE ANALYSIS OF 154KV TERMINATION IN GAS INSULATED SWITCHGEAR (154KV 가스중 종단접속의 사고유형과 방지대책)

  • Lee, Cheon-Goo;Lee, Min-Gyoo;Kim, Byung-Soo;Hur, Keun-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 1993
  • With the increase of electric power demand in the downtown area. many problems, such as the difficulty in security of substation site and interference of the electromagnetic wave or damage to person due to outdoor type substation facilities has been occured. Therefore, the compaction of substation facilities is required and the gas insulated switchgear(GIS) has been adopted accordingly. However, much care should be taken of the interface problem between cable and GIS. This paper describes the failure analysis and a countmeasure for prevent ion from failure in the interface.

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Development and application of the semi-internal type UHF PD sensor for Gas Insulated Switchgear (초고압 GIS의 CT 단자부를 이용한 Semi-내장형 UHF PD 센서 개발 및 적용)

  • Kang, W.J.;Lee, D.H.;Lee, Y.H.;Shin, Y.S.;Kim, Y.G.;Oh, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2038-2039
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    • 2007
  • In this work, a novel semi-internal type UHF PD sensor has been proposed and related investigations has been performed in order to detect the partial discharges that could be possibly produced at the insulation system of the gas insulated switchgear(GIS). This sensor was designed to mount on the CT terminal hole of GIS using the spiral antenna theory. Therefore this type sensor can be install on GIS during the power apparatus has been operation and better sensitivity compare to the commercial external type UHF PD sensor.

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A Development of the Partial Discharge Diagnosis for a Gas-insulated Switchgear using frequency analysts (주파수 분석을 이용한 GIS 부분방전 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hong-Seok;Oh, Jae-Hun;Hong, Jung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07e
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2006
  • 가스절연개폐장치(GIS: Gas Insulated Switchgear) 내부에서 발생하는 UHF 부분방전 신호를 측정하고, 이를 주파수 분석을 통하여 1차 부분방전 진단을 수행하며, 주요 이상이 있을 경우 위상 분석을 통하여 7가지의 부분방전 패턴으로 분류하여 부분방전 원인을 진단할 수 있는 GIS 부분방전 진단 시스템을 국산화 개발하였다. 이에 본 논문에서는 주파수 분석방법, 부분방전 진단 패턴 및 모니터링 시스템에 대하여 기술한다.

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The Development and the Performance Test of Bay Controller for the High-Voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear (초고압 가스절연개폐기의 베이 컨트롤러 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Woo, Chun-Hee;Lee, Bo-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2010
  • The digital substation automation system has contributed hugely to increasing the stability of power systems by providing not only protection and control of power systems but diagnostic features alongside them. Digital substation automation systems in the scale of substations consist of integrated operation systems and intelligent electronic devices. The main intelligent electronic devices currently in use are digital protection relays and the bay controllers in Gas insulated switchgears. Proficiently accomplishing the coordination of protection within the power system as a means of ensuring reliability and contriving for the stability of power supply through connection of function, the application of bay controllers is crucial, which collectively manage the protection relay at the bay level in order to achieve both. In this research, the bay controllers to be used in high-voltage Gas insulated switchgear has been localized, and in particular, the logic function and editor required in order to minimize the complicated hardware-like cable connections in the local panel have been developed. In addition, to ensure the strength and reliability of the bay controller hardware developed herein, the type tests from KERI have been successfully completed.