• Title/Summary/Keyword: Input signal

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Digital Pre-distorter for Communication Transmitters (통신용 송신기의 디지털 Pre-distorter)

  • 한동석;김용정김대진김창주
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 1998
  • The high power amplifier (HPA) for broadcasting transmitter systems has nonlinear property in terms of input signal power. Hence, it produces AM/AM and AM/PM modulation to the modulated signal. Therefore, the non-linearity results in bandwidth expansion and nonlinear distortion to in-band signal. In this paper, we propose a simple sain-based predistorter that requires less computational burden and less time for the full initialization of the pre-distorter ROM table.

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The Design of High Precision Pre-amplifier for EEG Signal Measurement (뇌파신호 측정을 위한 고정밀 전치 증폭기의 설계)

  • 유선국;김남현
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 1995
  • A high-precision pre-amplifier is designed for general use in EEG measurement system. It consists of signal generator, signal amplifier with a impedance converter, shield driver, body driver, differential amplifier, and isolation amplifier. The combination of minimum use of inaccurate passive components and the appropriate matching of each monolithic amplifiers results in good noise behavior, low leakage current, high CMRR, high input impedance, and high IMRR. The performance of EEG pre-amplifier has been verified by showing the typical EEG pattevn of a nomad person through the clinical experiments.

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A Study on a Displacement Measurement Method of Magnetic Levitation System Applying the Inductance Characteristic (인덕턴스 특성을 이용한 자기부상계의 변위 측정의 한 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김창화;양주호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we proposed a method to measure the gap between the magnetic pole and the levitated object applying the inductance characteristic which vary according to gap. We made a driving circuit which supply the control input PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) signal and the carrier PWM signal to estimate the gap. Because the inductance is a function of gap, and the current of the carrier signal is a function of the inductance. We investigated the validity of the proposed method through the experimental results.

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A Signal Process Circuit for ISFET Biosensor and A Desitgn for Their One-Chip Integration (ISFET 바이오센서에의 적용을 위한 신호처리회로의 개발과 그들의 단일칩 집적설계)

  • Hwa Il Seo;Won Hyeong Lee;Soo Won Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 1991
  • The new signal process circuit using ISFETs as two input devices of a MOS differential amplifier stage for application to a ISFET biosensor was developed and its operational characteristics simulated. For a single chip integration of ISFETs, developed signal process circuit and metal reference electrode, serial studies including process development and chip layout was carried out.

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The Design of General Purpose Data Acquisition System (마이크로 프로세서에 의한 측정기)

  • Myoung-Sam Ko;Wook-Hyun Kwon;Dong-Il Kim
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 1983
  • This paper presents a general purpose data acquisition system based on the microprocessor system with M 6800. instrument and lograrithmic amplifiers and A/D converters are used to implement a signal conditioner for a various kinds of signals. The proposed system has a function such that the processor may select the one of the input signals as will and also it is proved that the system may control the control signal and digital converted signal through I/O port of PIA. Practical measurement by the proposed system shows in good results.

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The Design of Beam Forming Module for Active Phased Array Antenna System (능동위상배열안테나용 수신 빔 성형모듈 설계)

  • 정영배;엄순영;전순익;채종석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the design of the beam forming module that is a key unit of the active phased array antenna(APAA) system for mobile satellite communications. This module includes two blocks for main signal and tracking signal. Main signal block has the role of transmitting input signal from phased away antenna to tracking signal block. And, tracking signal block executes main roles, beam forming of tracking signal and electronic beam control. The several electrical performances of this module, phase characteristics and linear gain, etc., agreed with specifications needed for APAA, and for more clear verification of the performances, the satellite communication test of the APAA including the modules was accomplished in the outdoors.

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Analysis of Optimal Sounding Signal Design in OFDM Systems

  • Jo, Junho;Oh, Janghoon;Choi, Seyeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2015
  • We focus on a sounding signal design for single-input single-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (SISO-OFDM) systems. We show that the frequency spectrum of an optimum sounding signal has a constant magnitude across the frequency band for the cases with or without Doppler effects. Simulation results show that the designed optimum sounding signal outperforms random sounding signals and that the performance of a maximal-length shift register sequence is indistinguishable from that of the optimum sounding signal.

THE EFFECT OF MASKED SIGNAL ON THE PERFORMANCE OF GNSS CODE TRACKING SYSTEM

  • Chang, Chung-Liang;Juang, Jyh-Ching
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this paper is to describe the code tracking performance of a non-coherent digital delay lock loop (DLL) or coherent DLL while tracking GNSS signal in the presence of signal masking. The masking effect is usually caused by buildings that obscure the signal in either a periodic or random manner. In some cases, ideal masking is used to remove random or periodic interference. Three types of the masked signal are considered - no masking, periodic masking, and random masking of the signal input to the receiver. The mean time to lose lock (MTLL) of the code tracking loop are evaluated, and some numerical result and simulation results are reported. Finally, the steadystate tracking errors on the performance of the tracking loop in interference environment are also presented.

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A Study on the Implementation of Digital Radio Frequency Memory (디지털 고주파 메모리 구현에 관한 연구)

  • You, Byung-Sek;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.2164-2170
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    • 2010
  • Digital Radio Frequency Memory, ( as DRFM ), is a device with the ability to restore output to the input RF signal in the required time after storing the incoming RF signals. Therefore DRFM is widely used in Jammer, EW Simulator, Target Echo Generator, and so on. This paper proposes its hardware implementation composed with the high frequency part and the digital processing part consisting of RF input/output module and local oscillator module. It is also proposed the replicated signal generation method which is consisted of the Analog-Digital conversion in the form of pulsed RF signal quantization, and FPGA to save and produce the playback signal, and RF signals to produce a Digital-Analog Conversion in the digital processing unit. This proposed scheme applied to test board and confirmed the validity of the proposed scheme through the test results obtained by the simulated input signals.

A Study on Hand-signal Recognition System in 3-dimensional Space (3차원 공간상의 수신호 인식 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • 장효영;김대진;김정배;변증남
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a system that is capable of recognizing hand-signals in 3-dimensional space. The system uses 2 color cameras as input devices. Vision-based gesture recognition system is known to be user-friendly because of its contact-free characteristic. But as with other applications using a camera as an input device, there are difficulties under complex background and varying illumination. In order to detect hand region robustly from a input image under various conditions without any special gloves or markers, the paper uses previous position information and adaptive hand color model. The paper defines a hand-signal as a combination of two basic elements such as 'hand pose' and 'hand trajectory'. As an extensive classification method for hand pose, the paper proposes 2-stage classification method by using 'small group concept'. Also, the paper suggests a complementary feature selection method from images from two color cameras. We verified our method with a hand-signal application to our driving simulator.