• Title/Summary/Keyword: Input information

Search Result 10,109, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

A Basic Study on Enhancement of Input data Quality for the CFD Model Using Airborne LiDAR data (항공 LiDAR 데이터를 활용한 CFD 모델 입력자료 품질 향상에 대한 기초연구)

  • Park, Myeong-Ha;An, Seung-Man;Choi, Yun-Soo;Jeong, In-Hun;Jeon, Byeong-Kuk
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-38
    • /
    • 2012
  • The recent development of CFD techniques are being involved w ith Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental DesignroThey are being applied to the Site Planning and Engineering Design works as a new trendroHowever, CFD laboratory works are not extended to the field works in Industrial Project due to inaccuracy of the data input process that is cause by absence of regional height informationsroHence, in this study, we promote to build a new initial input data processing steps and algorithms for CFD Model generation. ENVI-met model is very popular, efficient, and freely downloadable CFD model. Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) are well known state of art technology and dataset proving a reliable accuracy for CFD. We use LiDAR data as a input source for CFD input producing process and algorithm development and evaluation. CFD initial input data generation process and results derived from am development and set is very useful and efficient for rapid CFD input data producing and maklomore reliable CFD Model forec st for atmospheric and climatic analysis for planning and design engineering industry.

THREE-DIMENSIONAL ROUND-ROBIN SCHEDULER FOR ADVANCED INPUT QUEUING SWITCHES (고속 입력큐 스위치 패브릭을 위한 3차원 라운드로빈 스케줄러)

  • Jeong, Gab-Joong;Lee, Bhum-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.373-376
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new, three-dimensional round-robin scheduler that provides high throughput and fair across in an advanced input-queued packet switch using shared input buffers. We consider an architecture in which each input port group shares a common buffer and maintains a separate queue for each output, which is ratted the distributed common input buffer switch. In an NxN switch, our scheduler determines which queue in the total MxN input queues is served during each time slot where M is the number of common buffers. We suppose that each common buffer has K input ports and K output ports, and manages N output queues. The 3DRR scheduler determines MxK queues in every K(M) cycle when $K\geq$M (K$\leq$M), and provides massively parallel processing for the applications of high-speed switches with a large number of ports. The 3-DRR scheduler can be implemented using duplicated simple logic components allowing very high-speed implementation.

  • PDF

Input Impedance Calculation of the Power Line Communication System (전력선 통신 시스템의 입력 임피던스 계산)

  • Chun, Dong-wan;Lee, Jin-taek;Park, Young-Jin;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Shin, Chull-Chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.9A
    • /
    • pp.983-990
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we calculated the input impedance of the power line communication(PLC) networks using medium voltage power line. First of all, we proposed input and output teoninal model of PLC network, and calculated the input impedance applying the attenuation constants by radiation loss, conductor loss, dielectric loss. From the calculation result, we knew that the attenuation by radiation loss was largest, and the input impedance appears like a standing wave fonn with a fixed cycle because the high reflection at the input terminal for the characteristic impedance of the power line is very large. And also the cycle of input impedance depends on the coaxial cable length, and the amplitude depends on the characteristic impedance of power line and losses. From the measurement result, calculated result was very similar to the measured result.

Usability Evaluation between Pen and Touch Method in SmartPhone (스마트폰에서 펜 방식과 터치 방식의 사용성 평가)

  • Han, Sang-geun;Song, Seung-keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2014.05a
    • /
    • pp.518-519
    • /
    • 2014
  • The smartphone of pen input device makes a stage appearance by the development of the latest technology. Such smartphone chooses both touch method using hand and pen input device simultaneously. This research try to conduct usability evaluation in order to find the user's preference between pen input and touch input method. We recruit five novices and five expert for it. We presented all participants the task of touch input and pen input in series. This research conducts the unstructured interview after doing tasks as a pilot study. As a result, we found that it was influenced according to the feature of the task. However, most of the participants prefer to do touch method overall. Specially the result of this research reveals that the novice group prefers the pen input method. We expect to suggest the design guideline for product development to extend pen input method in smartphone.

  • PDF

Design of INM Input Generation Module for Aircraft Noise Analysis with Flight Procedures (비행 절차에 따른 항공기 소음 분석용 INM 입력 자료 생성 모듈 설계)

  • Choi, ChulHee;Eun, YeonJu;Jeon, DaeKeun;Jun, HyangSig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.178-182
    • /
    • 2012
  • PEAT(Procedure/airspace Efficiency Assessment Tool) evaluates the efficiency of the flight procedures designed by Procedure and Airspace Design Program, such as fuel consumption fight time, flyability, noise footprint and etc. For noise footprint analysis among the efficiency metrics, the input generation module for INM(Integrated Noise Model) was designed in this research. The INM input files shall contain the information about aircraft types, noise model, airport and runway configuration, number of flights, flight routes, and also should be satisfied with the exact file formats for input data, since INM is not originally executable with file inputs. Therefore, it has been designed to convert the input data given in XML file to DBF. In this paper, the design result of the module which has functionalities to generate appropriate input file for INM, and to convert and save the analysis results from INM, is presented.

  • PDF

Characteistics of a CMOS Differential Input-Stage Using a Source-Coupled Backgate Pair (Source-Coupled Backgate쌍을 이용한 CMOS 차동입력단의 특성)

  • Kang, Wook;Lee, Won-Hyeong;Han, Woo-Jong;Kim, Soo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.28A no.1
    • /
    • pp.40-45
    • /
    • 1991
  • It is well known that the conventional differential source-coupled pair uses gates as its input terminals. This input pair provids a high open-loop gain, a large CMRR, and a good PSRR. For these reasons, the input pair has been used widely as an input stages of the differential amplifiers, but a narrow linear input range of this structurelimits its application in the area of some analog circuit design. A novel CMOS source-coupled backgate pair is proposed in this paper. The bulk of MOSFET is exploited and input devices are biased to operate in ohmic region. With this topology, the backgate pair of the wide linear input range and variable transconductance can be obtained. This backgate input differential stage is realized with the size of W/L=50/25 MOSFETs. The results show the nonlinear error is less than $\gamma$1% over 10V full-scale range for the bias current of 200$\mu$A with 10V single power-supply.

  • PDF

Sensor Data Fusion for Navigation of Mobile Robot With Collision Avoidance and Trap Recovery

  • Jeon, Young-Su;Ahn, Byeong-Kyu;Kuc, Tae-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.2461-2466
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a simple sensor fusion algorithm using neural network for navigation of mobile robots with obstacle avoidance and trap recovery. The multiple sensors input sensor data to the input layer of neural network activating the input nodes. The multiple sensors used include optical encoders, ultrasonic sensors, infrared sensors, a magnetic compass sensor, and GPS sensors. The proposed sensor fusion algorithm is combined with the VFH(Vector Field Histogram) algorithm for obstacle avoidance and AGPM(Adaptive Goal Perturbation Method) which sets adaptive virtual goals to escape trap situations. The experiment results show that the proposed low-level fusion algorithm is effective for real-time navigation of mobile robot.

  • PDF

EDFA Gain Stabilization via Disturbance Observer Techniques

  • Im, Yoon-Tae;Seo, Kwang-Bok;Song, Seong-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.2143-2146
    • /
    • 2003
  • We propose, for the first time to our knowledge, a novel gain-clamping method for EDFA in WDM Add/Drop networks by introducing a disturbance observer technique. The proposed gain-clamping control input consists of the nominal gain-clamping control such as PI(Proportional and Integral) control and the additional control input for the compensation of the effects caused by channel add/drops. The additional control input is designed using the wellknown disturbance observer technique and can be implemented very easily with general electric elements. We proved the superiority of the new technique over the previous methods by showing simulation result of minimized dips and spikes that appear in power profile of EDFA output.

  • PDF

Design Consideration of the Voltage Multiplier of UHF RFID Tag for Increased Reading Range (인식거리 향상을 위한 UHF 대역 RFID 태그용 전압체배기 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Wook;Lee, Bom-Son
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.587-590
    • /
    • 2005
  • We investigated the input impedance characteristics of UHF-band RFID tag chip for increased reading range. A voltage multiplier designed using 0.4 ${\mu}m$ $zero-V_T$ MOSFET showed that DC output voltage of 2 V can be obtained using standard CMOS process. The input impedance of the voltage multiplier was examined to achieve impedance level for maximum reading distance using analytical and numerical approaches. The input impedance of the voltage multiplier could be varied in a wide range by selecting the size of MOSFET and the number of multiplying stages of the voltage multiplier, and thus, the impedance level required for the tag antenna can be obtained in presence of other tag circuit blocks.

  • PDF

A practical application of cluster analysis using SPSS

  • Kim, Dae-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1207-1212
    • /
    • 2009
  • Basic objective in cluster analysis is to discover natural groupings of items or variables. In general, clustering is conducted based on some similarity (or dissimilarity) matrix or the original input text data. Various measures of similarities (or dissimilarities) between objects (or variables) are developed. We introduce a real application problem of clustering procedure in SPSS when the distance matrix of the objects (or variables) is only given as an input data. It will be very helpful for the cluster analysis of huge data set which leads the size of the proximity matrix greater than 1000, particularly. Syntax command for matrix input data in SPSS for clustering is given with numerical examples.

  • PDF