• 제목/요약/키워드: Input identification method

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State-Space Equation Model for Motion Analysis of Floating Structures Using System-Identification Methods (부유식 구조체 운동 해석을 위한 시스템 식별 방법을 이용한 상태공간방정식 모델)

  • Jun-Sik Seong;Wonsuk Park
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we propose a method for establishing a state-space equation model for the motion analysis of floating structures subjected to wave loads, by applying system-identification techniques. Traditionally, the motion of floating structures has been analyzed in the time domain by integrating the Cummins equation over time, which utilizes a convolution integral term to account for the effects of the retardation function. State-space equation models have been studied as a way to efficiently solve floating-motion equations in the time domain. The proposed approach outlines a procedure to derive the target transfer function for the load-displacement input/output relationship in the frequency domain and subsequently determine the state-space equation that closely approximates it. To obtain the state-space equation, the method employs the N4SID system-identification method and an optimization approach that treats the coefficients of the numerator and denominator polynomials as design variables. To illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, we applied it to the analysis of a single-degree-of-freedom model and the motion of a six-degree-of-freedom barge. Our findings demonstrate that the presented state-space equation model aligns well with the existing analysis results in both the frequency and time domains. Notably, the method ensures computational accuracy in the time-domain analysis while significantly reducing the calculation time.

Nonlinear System Modeling Using Genetic Algorithm and FCM-basd Fuzzy System (유전알고리즘과 FCM 기반 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 비선형 시스템 모델링)

  • 곽근창;이대종;유정웅;전명근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.491-499
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the scheme of an efficient fuzzy rule generation and fuzzy system construction using GA(genetic algorithm) and FCM(fuzzy c-means) clustering algorithm is proposed for TSK(Takagi-Sugeno-Kang) type fuzzy system. In the structure identification, input data is transformed by PCA(Principal Component Analysis) to reduce the correlation among input data components. And then, a set fuzzy rules are generated for a given criterion by FCM clustering algorithm . In the parameter identification premise parameters are optimally searched by GA. On the other hand, the consequent parameters are estimated by RLSE(Recursive Least Square Estimate) to reduce the search space. From this one can systematically obtain the valid number of fuzzy rules which shows satisfying performance for the given problem. Finally, we applied the proposed method to the Box-Jenkins data and rice taste data modeling problems and obtained a better performance than previous works.

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Vibration Identification of Gasoline Direct Injection Engine Based on Partial Coherence Function (부분기여도 함수를 이용한 직접분사 가솔린 엔진 부품의 진동원 분석)

  • Chang, Ji-Uk;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Park, Jong-Ho;Kim, Byung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1371-1379
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a method for estimating the contribution of vibration sources in gasoline direct injection engine parts with a multiple-input system. A partial coherence function was used to identify the cause of the linear dependence indicated by an ordinary coherence function. To apply the partial coherence function to vibration source identification in the powertrain system of a gasoline direct injection engine, a virtual model of a two-input and single-output system is simulated. For the validation of this model, the vibration of the powertrain parts was measured by using triaxial accelerometers attached to the selected vibration sources-a high-pressure pump, fuel rail, injector, and pressure sensor. After calculating the partial coherence between each source based on the virtual model, the vibration contribution of the powertrain system is calculated. This virtual model based on the partial coherence function is implemented to determine the quantitative vibration contribution of each powertrain part.

Identification of Model Parameters by Sequential Prediction Error Method (순차적 예측오차 방법에 의한 구조물의 모우드 계수 추정)

  • 윤정방;이창근
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 1990
  • The modal parameter estimations of linear multi-degree-of-freedom structural dynamic systems are carried out in time domain. For this purpose, the equation of motion is transformed into the auto regressive and moving average model with auxiliary stochastic input(ARMAX) model. The parameters of the ARMAX model are estimated by using the sequential prediction error method. Then the modal parameters of the system are obtained thereafter. Experimental results are given for a 3-story budding model subject to ground exitations.

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Fuzzy GMDH-type Model and Its Application to Financial Demand Forecasting for the Educational Expenses

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk;Seo, Mi-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we developed the fuzzy group method data handling-type (GMDH) Model and applied it to demand forecasting of educational expenses. At present, GMDH family of modeling algorithms discovers the structure of empirical models and it gives only the way to get the most accurate identification and demand forecasts in case of noised and short input sampling. In distinction to fuzzy system, the results are explicit mathematical models, obtained in a relative short time. In this paper, an adaptive learning network is proposed as a kind of fuzzy GMDH. The proposed method can be reinterpreted as a multi-stage fuzzy decision rule which is called as the fuzzy GMDH. The fuzzy GMDH-type networks have several advantages compared with conventional multi-layered GMDH models. Therefore, many types of nonlinear systems can be automatically modeled by using the fuzzy GMDH. A computer program is developed and successful applications are shown in the field of demand forecasting problem of educational expenses with the number of factors considered.

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Adaptive States Feedback Control of Unknown Dynamics Systems Using Support Vector Machines

  • Wang, Fa-Guang;Kim, Min-Chan;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kwak, Gun-Pyong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.310-314
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a very novel method which makes it possible that state feedback controller can be designed for unknown dynamic system with measurable states. This novel method uses the support vector machines (SVM) with its function approximation property. It works together with RLS (Recursive least-squares) algorithm. The RLS algorithm is used for the identification of input-output relationship. A virtual state space representation is derived from the relationship and the SVM makes the relationship between actual states and virtual states. A state feedback controller can be designed based on the virtual system and the SVM makes the controller with actual states. The results of this paper can give many opportunities that the state feedback control can be applied for unknown dynamic systems.

The Design of Fuzzy-Neural Networks using FCM Algorithms (FCM 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지-뉴럴 네트워크 설계)

  • Yoon, Ki-Chan;Park, Byoung-Jun;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Lee, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.803-805
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose fuzzy-neural Networks(FNN) which is useful for identification algorithms. The proposed FNN model consists of two steps: the first step, which determines premise and consequent parameters approximately using FCM_RI method, the second step, which adjusts the premise and consequent parameters more precisely by gradient descent algorithm. The FCM_RI algorithm consists FCM clustering algorithm and Recursive least squared(RLS) method, this divides the input space more efficiently than convention methods by taking into consideration correlations between components of sample data. To evaluate the performance of the proposed FNN model, we use the time series data for gas furnace.

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A new Dynamic Multilayer Perceptron Structure (새로운 동적 멀티레이어 퍼셉트론 구조)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.806-808
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    • 2000
  • We propose a new Dynamic Multilayer Perceptorn(DMP) architecture for optimal model identification of complex and nonlinear system in this paper. The proposed DMP scheme is presented as the generic and advanced type based on the GMDH(Group Method of Data Handling) method for the limitation of GMDH under only two system input variables. It is worth stressing that the number of the layers and the nodes in each layer of the DMP are not predetermined, unlike in the case of the popular multilayer perceptron structure, but these are generated in a dynamic manner. The experimental part of the study comes with representative nonlinear static system. Comparative analysis is included and shows that a new DMP can produce the model with higher accuracy than previous other works.

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Optimum chemicals dosing control for water treatment (상수처리 수질제어를 위한 약품주입 자동연산)

  • 하대원;고택범;황희수;우광방
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a neuro-fuzzy modelling method that determines chemicals dosing model based on historical operation data for effective water quality control in water treatment system and calculates automatically the amount of optimum chemicals dosing against the changes of raw water qualities and flow rate. The structure identification in the modelling by means of neuro-fuzzy reasing is performed by Genetic Algorithm(GA) and Complex Method in which the numbers of hidden layer and its hidden nodes, learning rate and connection pattern between input layer and output layer are identified. The learning network is implemented utilizing Back Propagation(BP) algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed modelling scheme and the feasibility of the acquired neuro-fuzzy network is evaluated through computer simulation for chemicals dosing control in water treatment system.

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Porewater Pressure Predictions on Hillside Slopes for Assessing Landslide Risks(III)-Model Parameter Identification- (산사태 위험도 추정을 위한 간극수압 예측에 관한 연구 (III)-모델 매개변수 분석-)

  • 이인모;박경호
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1992
  • In general, the conceptual lumped-parameter groundwater flow model to predict the groundwater fluctuations in hillside slopes has unknown model parameters to be estimated from the known input -output data. The purpose of this study is to estimate the optimal model parameters of the groundwater flow model developed by authors. The Mazilnum A Posteriori( MAP) estimation method is utilized for this purpose and it is applied to a site which shows the typical landslide in Korea. The result of application shows tllat the 반AP estimation method can estimate the unknown parameters properly well. The groundwater model developed along with estimation technique applied in this paper will be used for assessing risk of landslides.

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