• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inorganic binder

검색결과 159건 처리시간 0.025초

CaO-Al2O3계 무기결합재 사용량에 따른 고로슬래그 미분말의 응결특성 (Setting Properties of GGBS Powder According to Replacement of Ratio of CaO-Al2O3 Based Inorganic Binder)

  • 최덕진;이영재;최세진;김진만
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 2013
  • As a part of study to maximize the amount used of the ground granulated blast-furnace slag, the study deals with setting properties of paste that is mixed the ground granulated blast-furnace slag with CaO-Al2O3 based inorganic blinder. The results of the experiment show that the setting time is most fast in the mix of 25% rate of CaO-Al2O3 based inorganic blinder. It is generally needed 2 hours for work time in precast concrete products. In this study, this requirement is achieved when using the retarder of 0.5%.

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하수슬러지 소각재를 이용한 무기바인더 개발 I (Development of Inorganic Binder Using Ash from Sewage Sludge Incinerator I)

  • 이현주
    • 대한환경공학회지
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    • 제36권12호
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 국내 하수처리장에서 발생하는 감량화/안정화된 소각재를 무기바인더로 재이용하기 위하여 수행하였다. 실험은 무소성 공정으로 진행하였으며, Sewage Sludge Ash를 시멘트, Geobond 등의 바인더와 모래를 혼합하여 페이스트 시편과 몰탈 시편으로 성형하였다. 성형 후 양생과정을 거친 시편을 압축강도를 측정한 결과 KS 기준치 22.54 Mpa ($229.7kg/cm^2$)을 상회하고, 하수슬러지 소각재(SSA) 첨가율은 약 10~40%까지 가능한 것으로 나타나 개발하고자 한 하수슬러지 소각재를 무기바인더인 시멘트, Geobond의 대체 물질로 재활용이 가능함을 입증하였다.

무기폴리머계 모르타르의 결합재 Si/Al 몰비 변화에 따른 물리적 특성 (An Experimental Study on the Physical Properties with Changes to Si/Al Mol Ratio of Inorganic Polymer Mortar Binder)

  • 최해영;박동철
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 제20권1호
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    • pp.749-752
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 시멘트 결합재를 사용하는 모르타르의 성능개선을 위한 방법으로 무기폴리머 결합재를 사용한 모르타르에 있어서 무기폴리머 결합재의 Si/Al 몰비에 따른 물리적 특성변화를 확인하고자 하였다. 무기폴리머 결합재는 주성분이 Si와 Al로 구성되어 있으며 이 성분들의 혼합비에 따라 물리적, 화학적 성능에 있어서 큰 차이가 나타나는 것으로 알려져 있다. 따라서 Si와 Al의 혼합 구성비에 따른 모르타르의 물리적 성능에 대한 영향연구에 관한 기초 근거자료를 재공하고자 평가를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 무기폴리머 결합재의 Si/Al 몰비가 증가할수록 조기강도는 증가하나 급격한 반응으로 작업성이 저하되며 28일 재령 확인결과 Si/Al 몰비가 2.61 이상인 경우에 수축현상이 심해지는 것으로 확인되었다. 그리고 무기폴리머 결합재의 Si/Al 몰비가 $2.43{\sim}2.61$ 범위내인 경우 상용 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르와 비교시 압축강도가 재령7일차에는 32% 이상 증가하는 것을 확인하였으며 재령 28일차에는 12% 이상 증가하는 것을 확인하였다.

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PVA섬유혼입 무기결합재의 수중양생온도에 따른 강도특성 (Strength Characteristic according to the Water Curing Temperature of the Inorganic Binder Mixed PVA Fiber)

  • 이진우;이상수;송하영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.194-195
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    • 2013
  • Recently, it is the tendency that the CO2 gas generated in the manufacturing process is increased every year in case of the portland cement used in the most of constructions and civil engineering field. The method that uses the mineral admixtures as the cement substitute material in order to be more serious and as much as it occupies 7% of the global CO2 gas outlet amount such as 1 ton produces the cement and it ejects the CO2 gas of 0.4~1.0 ton, etc conclude this problem is examined. Therefore, PVA fiber was mixed into the inorganic binder recycling the blast furnace slag, which is the industrial byproduct with the purpose studying the Geo polymer which doesn't use the cement at all silica fume, red mud, and etc. In addition, the water curing temperature was differentiated and the strength characteristic of the curing body tried to be examined.

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알루미늄 주조품의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 유·무기 화합물 중자의 영향 (Effects of Organic and Inorganic Binder Core on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al Casting Products)

  • 신상수;김우천;김억수;임경묵;박정욱
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2013
  • The effects of core materials on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al casting products have been investigated. The Al casting samples and cylinder head were fabricated by using organic and inorganic binder core respectively, and their microstructure and mechanical properties were evaluated. The Al casting samples fabricated by using inorganic core showed the better mechanical properties such as tensile strength and elongation than those of the Al casting samples fabricated by using organic core. That's because the Al casting samples contained small amount of pore defects and had fine microstructure compared with the Al casting samples fabricated by using organic core. Also, the use of inorganic core effectively reduced harmful gas emission and pollution.

Dissolution and Reprecipitation Behavior of TiC-TiN-Ni Cermets During Liquid-Phase Sintering

  • Yoon, Choul-Soo;Shinhoo Kang;Kim, Doh-Yeon
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 1997
  • An attempt was made to understand the dissolution and reprecipitation behavior of the constituent phases such as TiC, TiN, and Ti(CN) in TiC-TiN-Ni system. During the liquid-phase sintering the TiC phase was found to dissolve preferentially in Ni binder. The solid-solution phase, Ti(CN), formed around the TiN phase, resulting in a core/rim structure. This result was reproduced when large TiC particles were used with fine TiN particles. The path for the microstructural change in TiC-TiN-Ni system was largely controlled by the difference in the interfacial energy of each phase with the liquid binder phase. The results were discussed with thermodynamic principles.

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실리카 베이스 무기 바인더 기반의 TiO2 코팅액의 제조 및 특성 평가 (Fabrication and characteristics of TiO2 coating solution with silica-based inorganic binder)

  • 강우규;김혜진;김진호;황광택;장건익
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2019
  • 자동화 시스템이 일반화되면서 제품 관리를 위한 라벨지(label)의 수요는 증가하고 있으며, 다양한 환경에서 사용할 수 있는 기능성 라벨지 개발이 빠르게 진행되고 있다. 인쇄회로기판의 경우 제작 과정에서 $300^{\circ}C$ 이상의 리플로우 솔더링 공정과 여러 차례의 세정 공정을 거치기 때문에 열적 화학적 안정성을 갖는 바코드 라벨지(barcode label)가 사용되고 있으나 황변(yellowing) 현상 발생으로 인한 인식률 저하의 문제가 발생하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 실리카 무기 바인더와 이산화티탄 백색안료를 사용한 복합 코팅층을 개발하고, 열적 화학적 안정성을 확보한 기능성 라벨지 연구를 진행하였다. 졸-겔 공정으로 제조한 실리카 무기 바인더는 기재(substrate)로 사용하는 폴리이미드 필름과 우수한 밀착성과 내마모성 특성을 갖는 것으로 확인하였다. 또한 이산화티탄 백색안료와 혼합하여 폴리이미드 필름에 백색의 코팅층을 제조할 수 있었으며, 복합 코팅층은 $400^{\circ}C$ 이상의 고온에서도 우수한 백색도와 광택도를 특성을 유지하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 산성(pH 1.6)과 염기성(pH 13.6) 세정제를 통한 화학 처리 후에도 백색도와 광택도 변화가 일어나지 않는 우수한 화학적 안정성을 확인하였다.

금속복합재료용 고부피분율 SiC분말 예비성형체의 제조공정과 특성 (Fabrication Processes and Properties of High Volume Fraction SiC Particulate Preform for Metal Matrix Composites)

  • 전경윤
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 1998
  • The fabrication process and properties of SiC particulate preforms with high volume fraction above 50% were investigated. The SiC particulate preforms were fabricated by vacuum-assisted extraction method after wet mixing of SiC particulates of 48 ${\mu}m$ in diameter, $SiO_2$ as inorganic binder, cationic starch as organic binder and polyacrylamide as dispersant in distilled water. The SiC particulate preforms were consolidated by vacuum-assisted extraction, and were followed by drying and calcination. The drying processes were consisted with natural drying at $25^{\circ}C$ for 36 hrs and forced drying at 10$0^{\circ}C$ for 12 hrs in order to prevent the micro-cracking of SiC particulates preform. The compressive strengths of SiC particulate preforms were dependent on the inorganic binder content, calcination temperature and calcination time. The compressive strength of SiC preform increased from 0.47 MPa to 1.79 MPa with increasing the inorganic binder content from 1% to 4% due to the increase of $SiO_2$ flocculant between the interfaces of SiC particulates. The compressive strength of SiC preform increased from 0.90 MPa to 3.21 MPa with increasing the calcination temperatures from 800 to 120$0^{\circ}C$ under identical calcination time of 4hrs. The compressive strength of SiC preform increased from 0.92 to 1.95 MPa with increasing the calcination time from 2 hrs to f hrs at calcination temperature of 110$0^{\circ}C$. The increase of compressive strength of SiC preform with increasing the calcination temperature and time is due to the formation of crystobalite $SiO_2$ phase at the interfaces of SiC particulates.

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Effects of SiC Particle Size and Inorganic Binder on Heat Insulation of Fumed Silica-based Heat Insulation Plates

  • Jo, Hye Youn;Oh, Su Jung;Kim, Mi Na;Lim, Hyung Mi;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.386-392
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    • 2016
  • Heat insulation plates of fumed silica were prepared by mixing fumed silica, SiC powder and chopped glass fiber by a high speed mixer followed by pressing of the mixture powder in a stainless steel mold of $100{\times}100mm$. Composition of the plates, particle size of SiC, and type of inorganic binder were varied for observation of their contribution to heat insulation of the plate. The plate was installed on the upper portion of an electric furnace the inside temperature of which was maintained at $400^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$, for investigation of heat transfer through the plate from inside of the electric furnace to outside atmosphere. Surface temperatures were measured in real time using a thermographic camera. The particle size of SiC was varied in the range of $1.3{\sim}17.5{\mu}m$ and the insulation was found to be most excellent when SiC of $2.2{\mu}m$ was incorporated. When the size of SiC was smaller or larger than $2.2{\mu}m$, the heat insulation effect was decreased. Inorganic binders of alkali silicate and phosphate were tested and the phosphate was found to maintain the heat insulation property while increasing mechanical properties.

실리카-이산화티탄 복합 코팅층의 열적, 화학적 안정성 및 인쇄적성 평가 (Printability of Thermally and Chemically Stable Silica-Titanium Dioxide Composite Coating Layer)

  • 김혜진;한규성;황광택;남산;김진호
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제29권10호
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    • pp.631-638
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    • 2019
  • As automation systems become more common, there is growing interest in functional labeling systems using organic and inorganic hybrid materials. Especially, the demand for thermally and chemically stable labeling paper that can be used in a high temperature environment above $300^{\circ}C$ and a strong acid and base atmosphere is increasing. In this study, a composite coating solution for the development of labeling paper with excellent thermal and chemical stability is prepared by mixing a silica inorganic binder and titanium dioxide. The silica inorganic binder is synthesized using a sol-gel process and mixed with titanium dioxide to improve whiteness at high-temperature. Adhesion between the polyimide substrate and the coating layer is secured and the surface properties of the coating layer, including the thermal and chemical stability, are investigated in detail. The effects of the coating solution dispersion on the surface properties of the coating layer are also analyzed. Finally, it is confirmed that the developed functional labeling paper showed excellent printability.