• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.111-120
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• 2006

끝없이 쏟아지는 이비즈니스 성공담에도 불구하고, 수많은 최고 경영진들은 인터넷 기반의 이비즈니스 시스템 구축에 대한 투자효과를 체감하지 못하고 있다고 주장한다. 대부분의 사업들이 조직의 정보활용역량이나 체감적인 사업성과의 향상을 간과하고, 즉흥적인 재정적 성과에만 치중하는 경향이 있기 때문이다. 본 연구에서는 실증분석을 통해 인터넷을 기반으로 하는 이비즈니스 시스템의 활용이 조직의 정보활용역량, 사업성과, 그리고 재정적 성과에 미치는 영향을 조사하여, 사업목표를 달성하는데 있어서 이비즈니스 시스템의 역할과 가치를 부각시키고자 한다. 본 연구는 인터넷 기반의 이비즈니스 행위가 조직의 정보활용역량을 향상시키고, 정보활용역량이 높아지면 사업성과도 향상됨을 보여준다. 또한, 본 연구는 인터넷을 기반으로 한 이비즈니스 시스템의 활용으로 인한 사업성과 향상은 고객가치 창출로 이어지고, 이는 결국 수익창출을 위한 필요 요소임을 암시한다.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.27-42
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• 1998

In a competitive environment, selecting and effectively pursing the right information system investments can be a key factor in sustaining corporate viability and prosperity. This study applies quality function deployment(QFD) to the determination of information system development priority. The intent of QFD is to incorporate the needs of a customer through the various stages of product planning and manufacturing into a final product. The basic idea of our study is to translate the core competence and the competitive environment into the business strategy, and the critical success factors, and subsequently into information system development priority. Our method is applied to a motor company for the determination of the information system development priority. The company case is illustrated step by step with real data of the company and motor market.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.73-86
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• 2009

To establish an effective security strategy, business enterprises need a security benchmarking tool. The strategy helps to lessen an impact and a damage in any threat. This study analyses many aspects of information security management and suggests a way to deal with security investments by considering important factors that affect security manager's decision. To address the different threats resulting from a major cause of accidents inside an enterprise, we investigate an approach that followed ISO17799. We unfold a criminology theory that has designated many measures against the threat as suggested by General Deterrence Theory. The study proposes a coherent model of the theory to improve the security measures especially in handling and protecting company assets and human lives as well.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.132-138
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• 2008

원가절감 압력을 받고 있는 중소제조업체들은 공정개선, 실시간 작업 관리 등을 통해 생산성 향상을 도모하고 있다. 이를 위해 POP, MES 등 생산정보시스템의 활용이 중소제조업체로 확산되고 있으나 이에 관한 연구가 많지 않다. 본 논문에서는 관련 선행 연구와 사례연구를 바탕으로 중소제조업체의 의사결정권자가 생산정보시스템 도입시 고려해야할 다음의 3가지 주요 사항에 대한 가이드라인을 제시한다. 첫째, 생산정보시스템의 도입에 따른 기업 성과는 긍정적으로 나타나는가? 둘째, 생산정보시스템의 성공적인 도입을 위해 반드시 관리 되어야할 주요 요인들은 무엇인가? 셋째, 도입 후 어느 정도 시간이 경과하여야 시스템 도입의 성과가 실현되는가? 본 논문은 생산정보시스템의 도입을 고려하고 있는 기업에게 실무적인 시사점을 제시한다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.31-40
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• 2017

In this paper, we compared the efficiencies of national R&D investments between NT (Nanotechnology) areas in terms of papers, patents, and commercializations, and found ways to improve the efficiencies of national R&D investments for each NT area. This is in response to huge R&D investments government has made recently in NT areas. Here, we collected data on investments, papers, patents, and commercializations for the R&D projects in NT areas through National Science & Technology Information Service. Based on the data, we analyzed the investment and performances (papers, patents, and commercializations) for each NT area, calculated the efficiency for each NT area, and compared the efficiencies between NT areas. Next, using cluster analysis, we identified several NT areas with similar characteristics in terms of paper efficiency, patent efficiency and commercialization efficiency. Finally, we derived implications for the efficiency enhancement for each grouping. The cluster analysis showed that there could be two groups, one being low in terms of technological outcome (papers and patents) efficiencies and high in terms of commercialization efficiencies, while the other being high in terms of technological outcome (papers and patents) efficiencies and low in terms of commercialization efficiencies. Therefore, the strategy for one group calls for support for technology transfer or technology introduction from other R&D performers and grant of guidance for improving R&D performers' commercialization ability to other R&D performers while the strategy for the other group calls for R&D support for transfer of technology to other R&D performers, activation of technology transfer and support for commercialization of R&D performers.

• 연구논문집
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• 통권28호
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• pp.239-246
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• 1998

Today’s information technology departments face a dilemma to create a competitive advantage for the organization by developing. deploying, and managing distributed applications that scale across the LAN, WAN, and Internet, while preserving investments in systems. Applications, information. IT organizations are today being asked to build the future, without breaking systems that maintain the current business. A possible answer to this dilemma is the implementation of a multi-tier distributed computing architecture. Multi-tier architecture has the potential to provide better, more timely information across the enterprise at a lower cost than the current combination of PC LAN, two-tier client/server, or mainframe applications that have been developed in most organizations. In this paper, we implement management information system based on distributed object middleware using multi-tier distributed computing architecture. This system uses Microsoft's implementation of DCOM/ActiveX and provides easily accessible web interface to the system users.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.1-18
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• 2013

The elements that determine the success of development projects on goats and the prerequisites for ensuring this are discussed in the context of the bewildering diversity of goat genetic resources, production systems, multifunctionality, and opportunities for responding to constraints for productivity enhancement. Key determinants for the success of pro-poor projects are the imperatives of realistic project design, resolution of priorities and positive impacts to increase investments and spur agricultural growth, and appropriate policy. Throughout the developing world, there exist 97% of the total world population of 921 million goats across all agroecological zones (AEZs), including 570 breeds and 64% share of the breeds. They occupy a very important biological and socioeconomic niche in farming systems making significant multifunctional contributions especially to food, nutrition and financial security, stability of farm households, and survival of the poor in the rural areas. Definitions are given of successful and failed projects. The analyses highlighted in successful projects the value of strong participatory efforts with farmers and climate change. Climate change effects on goats are inevitable and are mediated through heat stress, type of AEZ, water availability, quantity and quality of the available feed resources and type of production system. Within the prevailing production systems, improved integrated tree crops - ruminant systems are underestimated and are an important pathway to enhance C sequestration. Key development strategies and opportunities for research and development (R and D) are enormous, and include inter alia defining a policy framework, resolution of priority constraints using systems perspectives and community-based participatory activities, application of yield-enhancing technologies, intensification, scaling up, and impacts. The priority for development concerns the rainfed areas with large concentrations of ruminants in which goats, with a capacity to cope with heat tolerance, can be the entry point for development. Networks and networking are very important for the diffusion of information and can add value to R and D. Well formulated projects with clear priority setting and participatory R and D ensure success and the realisation of food security, improved livelihoods and self-reliance in the future.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.57-75
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• 2004

The knowledge management is increasingly an important strategic weapon for sustaining competitive advantage of firms. Firms are undertaking knowledge management initiatives and making significant investments. However, there is relatively little empirical support for the impact of knowledge management on performance of firms. Understanding of the impact of knowledge management, this paper explores how knowledge management strategy influences firms' market value. We examine this issue using event study methodology and evaluate the cumulative abnormal returns for knowledge management strategy announced by firms from 1998 to 2002. The results show that firms' announcements of knowledge management strategy are positively related with firms' market value. Specially, dynamic style-which emphasizes both (i) knowledge reusability through information technologies and (ii) knowledge sharing through informal discussions among employees-has higher performance. This outcome presents empirical support to argument that the emphasis on both tacit and explicit knowledge results in better market value.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.59-75
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• 1999

Identifying benefit from IT spending is of great concern to most firms in today's competing world. Cost-benefit analysis of IT spending can be conducted when firms have systematic management process of IT spending and the supporting data. This paper examined Korean firm's management process of IT spending, and proposes the best practice. Management process of IT spending and the definition of IT expense and investment were proposed based on the best practice. A proposition that "IT expenses and investments need to be distinguished to manage IT spending effectively' was proposed. Hypotheses were generated and tested with empirical data. Statistical analyses show that ratios of IT investment to IT expense were significantly different during the study period. The results of the study imply that firms can acquire useful information by distinguishing IT expense and investment in the management process of IT spending.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.107-122
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• 2000

The resource-based theory addresses a new way of competition and the sustainability of advantages from competition, Moreover, Information Technology(IT) has interacted with other resources and gained the strategic importance. The central research task is to identify three relationships; (1) between organizational resources surrounding IT and IT performances, (2) between organizational resources surrounding IT and sustainable competitive advantages(SCA), and (3) between IT performances and the SCA. Results of the LISREL analysis show that firms must integrate IT into the other related resources of the organization and the management should consider comprehensive change management efforts rather than mere investments in technology to gain sustainable competitive advantages.