• 제목/요약/키워드: Information systems

검색결과 42,938건 처리시간 0.059초

기계번역 시스템 측정 장치 연구 (A Research on Test Suites for Machine Translation Systems.)

  • 이민행;지광신;정소우
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.185-220
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this research is to propose a set of basic guidelines for the construction of English test suites, a set of basic guidelines for the construction of Korean test suites to objectively evaluate the performance of machine translation systems. For this end, we constructed 650 English test sentences, 650 Korean test sentences, and developed the statistical methods and tools for the comparative evaluation of the English-Korean machine translation systems. It also evaluates the existing commercial English-Korean machine translation systems. The importance of this research lies in that it will promote an awareness of the importance and need of testing machine translation systems within the Natural Language Community. This research will also make a big contribution to the development of evaluation methods and techniques for appropriate test suites for Korean information processing systems. The results of this research can be used by the natural language community to test the performance and development of their information processing systems or machine translation systems.

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고신뢰성 차량 임베디드 컴퓨팅 시스템의 백업 최소화 방안 (A Mechanism of Minimizing Backups for Highly Dependable Vehicle Embedded Computing Systems)

  • 박기진;김광섭;최석호
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신뢰성학회 2005년도 학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2005
  • It is not easy to apply fault-tolerant techniques which are used in conventional computer systems successfully to the field of embedded computing system directly. In this paper, we study on the way of minimizing hardware and/or software backups for vehicle embedded computing systems. First, we group parts that constitute vehicle embedded systems and next feature subset is determined using the grouping information derived. The possibility of implementing graceful degradation capability in vehicle embedded systems is verified.

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The Determinants of Management Information Systems Effectiveness in Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises

  • LE, Quang Bon;NGUYEN, Minh Dat;BUI, Van Can;DANG, Thi Mai Huong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권8호
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    • pp.567-576
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    • 2020
  • This study develops a mediating model to explore the relationships between organizational characteristics, manager's knowledge, management commitment, user involvement, information quality, and management information system effectiveness in small- and medium-sized enterprises in Vietnam. Adapting scales from previous research, the authors designed questionnaires, which they distributed to respondents in Vietnamese small- and medium-sized enterprises. Also, by employing a meta-analytic path analysis throughout structural equation modelling (SEM) with sample of 356 respondents, authors indicate that organizational characteristics are directly related to management information systems effectiveness. Moreover, manager's knowledge, user involvement, and information quality show their important roles in the increase of management information system effectiveness, yet management commitment does not indicate a similar role in the growth of management information system effectiveness. Bootstrapping is utilized to discover the meditating role of information quality, illustrating that quality information mediates the linkages between user involvement, organizational characteristics, and management information systems. However, the mediating role of information quality in the relationship between management commitment, manager's knowledge, and management information systems is not significant. This study contributes to the management information system literature as well as to enhance MIS effects in small and medium-sized enterprises.

인트라넷을 이용한 정보시스템의 개선 방향 - 전력회사의 사례를 중심으로 (Improvement of Information Systems with the Application of Intranet - a Case Study for an Electric Utility Company)

  • 이해영
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.227-248
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    • 1998
  • 인트라넷은 인터넷 기술을 이용한 조직 내의 네트워크 체제로 많은 기관에서 채용해나가고 있다. 본 연구에서는 회사 정보시스템의 일부가 웹 환경에서 제공되고 있는 한국전력공사에서 직원들을 대상으로 정보시스템의 활용도와 문제점 등을 파악해 보고자 전자식 설문 조사를 실시하였다. 842명의 응답을 분석하여, 정보 입수 시 사내 정보시스템이나 인터넷, PC통신 등의 이용도를 알아보고, 자주 사용하거나 구하기 힘든 사내 발간 자료를 파악하여, 이들이 사내 정보시스템에서 제공될 수 있는지 알아보았다. 자주 사용하거나 구하기 힘든 외부자료도 파악해 보고, 이들이 인터넷이나 외부 DB에서 접근될 수 있는지 알아보았다. 또한, 인트라넷이 이용자들에게 선호되는지, 정보시스템 활용에는 어떤 문제가 있는지, 직군이나 근무 년수, 근무지 등에 따라 정보시스템 활용 정도가 다른지, 다르다면 어떻게 차별화 하여 서비스를 제공할 것인지 등을 알아보았다. 본 연구를 통해, 앞으로 사내 정보시스템을 인트라넷으로 통합하여, 이용자들이 원하는 정보를 폭넓게 제공해야 한다고 결론지었다.

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인터넷 쇼핑의 사용자 수용 결정요인: 신뢰와 정보시스템 품질에 관한 실증 연구 (Determinants of User Acceptance of Internet Shopping: An Empirical Study of Trust and Information Systems Quality)

  • 허명숙;천면중
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.101-132
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    • 2005
  • There is a need for research to identify the integrated, rather than fragmented, factors that determine users' acceptance of Internet shopping. Using the newly revised technology acceptance model (TAM) as a theoretical framework, this study investigates the effect of a set of information systems quality (information quality and system quality) and trust on intention to use Internet showing through perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Using structural equation modeling, the results strongly support the utilization of TAM in predicting users' intention to use Internet shopping, and demonstrates the effects of critical external variables on behavior intention through perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Systems quality such as response time, accessibility, and usability has significant effects on perceived ease of use of Internet shopping. Futhermore, trust has also a significant effect on perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, intention to use Internet shopping, and actual usage of Internet shopping. Based on these results, this study suggests managerial implications of new Internet shopping strategies, focusing on the integration of information systems quality and trust in order to achieve sustainable competitive advantage in Internet shopping.

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MAP 이중화 시스템의 구현 (Implementation of redundant MAP system)

  • 문홍주;박홍성;김원철;박정우;안상철;우원식;권옥현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the RedMAP, i.e. a redundant Mini-MAP system for high reliability is proposed. Redundancy is implemented for LLC, MAC, and Physical layer of ISL-Mini -MAP. The detection of error of the network, the broadcasting of the error event, and the network change sequence are three major functions for the dualized Mini-MAP system. The abnormal operation of the network is mainly detected indirectly with the function of the TBC( token bus controller). The time delay to be required for the change of the networks must be minimized. With the RedMAP, we can achieve successful transmission only with short additional recovery time.

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Information Systems Planning Method Based on Value-focused Thinking

  • Li, Yi-Jia;Wang, Zhi-Yong
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2007
  • In the existing ISP methods, the important' role of enterprise value is usually ignored or not recognized in the information systems planning (ISP). Besides, in some ISP methods, there is a connotative precondition that the main body of value is always the enterprise stakeholder. Thus, in ISP, the enterprise stakeholders‘ value has been recognized while the value of other main bodies has been neglected, which has resulted in boycott and other problems in normalization construction. Based on the existing ISP analysis frame and ways, this article analyzes the enterprise fundamental principle of enterprise value acting on ISP and defines the formation of enterprise value. On the basis of Keeney's analysis way of value focused thinking for decision-making, we induct the factors of enterprise value into the ISP method and set forth such an ISP process: (1) identify the aggregation of enterprise value; (2) conform the objective structure of enterprise levels; (3) determine the appraisal standard for enterprise fundamental objectives; (4) determine the basic structure for information systems ; (5) confirm the data requirements for information systems; (6) give appraisal and comment.

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인터넷 환경에 기반한 환경정보시스템 아키텍쳐 설계 : 환경요인을 Database 구축과 이를 이용한 GIS 구축 (Design of Environmental Information Systems Architecture Based on the Internet : The Building of a Database for Environmental Factors and GIS)

  • 서의호;이대호;유성호
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1998
  • As the management and preservation of the environment become an important social issue, information required to support environmental task is required. So, there is an increasing demand for environmental information and appropriate systems to manage it. The vast volume of environmental data is distributed in different knowledge domains and systems. Environmental data objects have the complex structure containing environmental quality data and attribute data. Environmental information systems must be able to address these properties. This research has aimed at constructing well-defined schema design of environmental data, and making system architecture that environmental data kept by authorities should be made available to the public user. There are 3 major components in environmental information systems architecture ; User interface, Catalog libraries, Communication Provider. Web browsers provide consistent and intuitive user interfaces on Internet. The communication provider is a collection of diverse CGI functions. The main roles of the CGIs are to build interfaces between the Web, databases. Catalog libraries is libraries of various matadata including administration matadata. Administration matadata support the environmental administration and the managerial aspects of environmental data rather than explain a database itself or its properties.

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연구정보시스템의 이용성을 위한 휴리스틱 개발에 관한 연구: 국가 연구정보시스템을 중심으로 (The Development of Heuristics for the Usability of Research Information Systems)

  • 정수진;이지연
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.355-376
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구는 연구정보시스템의 이용성을 높이기 위해 필요한 이용자 인터페이스 설계 원칙이 무엇인지 확인하고, 연구정보시스템의 개발 및 유지, 보수에 지속적으로 이용할 수 있는 휴리스틱의 개발을 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 문헌조사와 이용자 인터페이스 분야의 전문가와 연구정보시스템의 이용자를 대상으로 심층인터뷰와 참여 관찰을 실시하여, 연구정보시스템의 이용자 인터페이스 설계 원칙과 그러한 원칙을 시스템에 적용하기 위해 필요한 인터페이스 요소가 무엇인지 분석하였다. 분석 결과를 토대로 연구정보시스템의 설계 및 평가에 활용될 수 있는 7차원의 86가지 항목으로 구성된 휴리스틱을 제시하였다.

A Simple Proposal For Ain Makkah Almukkarmah An Application Using Augmented Reality Technology

  • Taghreed Alotaibi;Laila Alkabkabi;Rana Alzahrani;Eman Almalki;Ghosson Banjar;Kholod Alshareef;Olfat M. Mirza
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2023
  • Makkah Al-Mukarramah is the capital of Islamic world. It receives special attention from the Saudi government's rulers to transform it into a smart city for the benefit of millions of pilgrims. One of the 2030 vision objectives is to transform specific cities to smart ones with advanced technological facilitation, Makkah is one of these cities. The history of Makkah is not well known for some Muslims. As a result, we built the concepts of our application "Ain Makkah" to enable visitors of Makkah to know the history of Makkah by using technology. In particular "Ain Makkah" uses Augmented Reality to view the history of Al-Kaaba. A 3D model will overlay Al-Kaaba to show it in the last years. Our project will use Augmented Reality to build a 3D model to overlay Al-Kaaba. Future work will expand the number of historical landmarks of Makkah.