• 제목/요약/키워드: Information system success theory

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A Study on the Dimension of Quality Metrics for Information Systems Development and Success : An Application of Information Processing Theory

  • An, Joon M.
    • 정보기술과데이타베이스저널
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.97-118
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    • 1996
  • Information systems quality engineering is one of the most problematic areas in practice and research, and needs cooperative efforts between practice and theory [Glass, 1996]. A model for evaluating the quality of system development process and ensuing success is proposed based on information processing theory of project unit design. A nomological net among a set of quality variables is identified from prior research in the areas of organization science, software engineering, and management information systems. More specifically, system development success was modelled as a function of project complexity, system development modelling environment, user participation, project unit structure, resource availability, and the level of iterative nature of development methodology. Based on the model developed from the information processing theory of project unit design in organization science. appropriate quality metrics for each variable in the proposed model are matched. In this way, a framework of relevant systems development and success quality metrics for controlling systems development processes and ensuing success is proposed. The causal relationships among the constructs in the proposed model are proposed as future empirical research for academicians and as managerial tools for quality managers. The framework and propositions help quality manager to select more parsimonious quality metrics for controlling information systems development processes and project success in an integrated way. Also this model can be utilized for evaluating software quality assurance programmes, which are developed and marketed by many vendors.

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혁신확산이론 기반의 CRM 품질요인과 성과에 관한 연구

  • 진찬용;김도관
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2008년도 추계 공동 국제학술대회
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2008
  • Under the rapid change of business circumstance to E-business, CRM is one of the major strategic choices to reinforce the relationship with customers. In this point, this study attempts to understand the relationships among the quality of CRM and the variables of post adoption on the innovation diffusion theory. With integration of information system success model and innovation diffusion theory, it developed a research model and several hypotheses focusing on CRM performance of post-adoption. To testify the hypotheses, it conducted a survey on insurance industry and performed a statistical analysis for the research model with structure equation model. The results show that the factors of CRM quality (system, service, and information) have significant relationships with level of CRM usage and satisfaction. And the relationships between satisfaction and CRM performance and between CRM performance and intension of CRM extension are found as statistically significant.

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CRM 시스템 구현 성공 메커니즘에 관한 탐색적 연구 (A Study on the Mechanism Leading to the Success of CRM Systems Implementation)

  • 김희웅;곽기영
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2004
  • Critical success factors (CSFs) have been replicated and applied in a wide variety of settings for more than two decades. Most previous research on CSF have focused on identifying critical factors, based on the variance theory, in terms of the correlation between individual factor and Information system (IS) success. However, it is unknown how a set of critical factors Influence each other and lead to IS success, which means the process of IS implementation. in this research, we aim to understand how a set of critical factors influence each other and lead to IS success in the context of IS implementation for Customer Relationship Management based on the process theory. This research has implications In explaining a mechanism leading to CRM systems success based on the influencial relationships among the critical factors.

The Mediating Effects of Bidirectional Knowledge Transfer on System Implementation Success

  • Kim, Jong Uk;Kim, Hyo Sin;Park, Sang Cheol
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.445-472
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    • 2015
  • Although knowledge transfer between two different parties occurs in IS development projects, the majority of prior studies focused on knowledge transfer from IT consultants to clients. Considering two parts of knowledge transfer in IS development projects, we must consider both 'where knowledge is transferred from' and 'where it is transferred to'. Therefore, in this study, we attempt to describe two different routes of knowledge transfer, such as knowledge transfer from an IT consultant to a client and knowledge transfer from a client to an IT consultant. In this regard, we have examined the effect of two different routes of knowledge transfer on system implementation success in IS development project. Specifically, we adopted the knowledge stock-flow theory to examine the causal relationship between IT consulting firms and clients in terms of knowledge transfer and eventual system implementation success. Survey data collected from 213 pairs of individuals (both clients and IT consultants) were used to test the model using three different analytic approaches such as PLS (partial least squares) and two types of mediated regression techniques. We found that knowledge transfers partially mediated both the relationships between IT consultants' IT skills (project members' business knowledge) and system implementation success. Furthermore, the effects of each knowledge transfer were distinguished by depending on the types of system, such as ERP or groupware. Our attempts have significant implications for both research and practice given the importance of effective knowledge transfer to IT consulting.

A Study on the Factors Associated with the Success of CRM in the Insurance Company

  • Kang, Jung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.141-172
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    • 2004
  • This paper studied the theory and methodology of CRM for insurance business and perform empirical analysis to verify causes of success. It considered five factors as variables to explain success of CRM which are (1) Integration through the partnership among organization and members. (2) Utilization of customers' information. (3) Strategy through marketing channel and interaction with customers. (4) Investment and IT infrastructure to construct CRM system. (5) Interaction among organizations for CRM. The success is defined as four terms; effectiveness of organization, curtailment of cost, improvement of customer service and sale of insurance.

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BARRIER TO ELECTRONIC KNOWLEDGE REPOSITORY SUCCESS: INFORMATION OVERLOAD AND CONTRIBUTION OVERLOAD

  • Bock, Gee-Woo;Kang, Youn-Jung
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.284-293
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    • 2007
  • In the present competitive organizational environment more organizations are implementing knowledge management initiatives to gain strategic advantage. One such initiative is that of implementing electronic knowledge repositories (EKR) which often leads to a rapid increase in the quantity of information employees have to process daily; raising concerns of employees being overloaded. This is especially true for current EKRs using distributive technology, enabling customizable individual workspaces which can result in loose knowledge structures. This paper identifies a new type of information overload (IO), extending the concept as occurring in both knowledge seekers and contributors and uses cognitive dissonance theory to provide evidence that IO can change employees' perception of EKR usage. This research paper provides the first empirical evidence that overload has no sufficient affect on EKR continuance intention directly, but has significant negative affect on the two main success measures; perceived usefulness and satisfaction of the system.

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어플라이언스 시스템의 혁신특성과 품질이 채택의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Innovation Characteristics and Quality of Appliance Systems on Intention to Adopt)

  • 유응준;김용희;박영주;최정일
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.421-438
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to grasp the level of effects innovative features and quality of the appliance system on organizational performance and ultimately analyze the willingness of the IT staff to adopt an appliance system. Methods: The survey was conducted on 350 vendors' clients and partners who currently use an appliance system from March to May 2014. A total of 331 effective questionnaires were collected and analyzed using PASW18 and SmartPLS. Results: The results show that relative advantage, facilitating condition and trialability and quality factors all had an effect on organizational performance expectations. Further, when an appliance system is adopted, it was shown that cost and reliability emphasized by a vendor did not produce any significant effects on organizational performance expectations. Conclusion: This study is significant as it is the first to combine such models as Innovation Diffusion Theory, Information Systems Success Model, and Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology with a new external variable. In addition, it illustrated how variables affect the adoption of an appliance system such as a new innovation system.

소셜쇼핑의 성공요인: 사회적 자본이론과 정보시스템 성공모델의 관점에서 (Success Factors for Social Shopping: From the Combined Perspective of Social Capital Theory and Information System Success Model)

  • 이정민;이재남
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 2011
  • Social commerce is simply a kind of e-commerce by adopting SNS(Social networking service). It has been spread as SNS is widely used all over the world. In this situation, companies attempt to make the best use of social commerce to understand its advertising effect and to sell more products and/or services they provide. Although social commerce is a recent trend in Korea, it is necessary for companies to find a way to effectively adopt and utilize the social commence. Therefore, the focus of this study is to identify critical success factors for social shopping. We generated 40 items to measure 8 constructs. Using data collected from 300 respondents who have experienced both SNS and social shopping, we analyzed our model and its hypotheses. The analysis result shows that social shopping customers don't use SNS to get information when they purchase products and/or services in social shopping web sites.

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u-관광정보시스템의 콘텐츠 정보품질이 플로우이론과 만족에 미치는 영향 -남한산성을 찾은 관광객을 중심으로- (The Effect of Contents Information Quality of u-Tourism Information System on Flow Theory and Satisfaction - Focusing on tourists who visited Namhansanseong -)

  • 선수균
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2019
  • 논문은 u-관광정보시스템의 콘텐츠 정보품질이 플로우 이론과 만족에 미치는 영향을 연구한다. 연구 목적은 콘텐츠 정보품질이 관광객에게 만족감을 주기 위한 플로우 관계정보를 생성 및 제안이다. 본 논문 의미는 콘텐츠 정보품질이 관광객에게 만족감을 검증하기 위한 성공요인을 도출하여 연구 모형으로 가설 설정하고 검증 평가한다. 본 연구의 차별성은 플로우 관계정보를 제안 한 것과 플로우 이론을 접목시켜 플로우 관계정보 속성을 생성하고 u-융합 관광정보시스템을 설계 구현이다. 본 논문의 기여도는 플로우 관계정보를 생성으로 u-관광정보시스템의 콘텐츠 정보품질이 성공요인 도출이다. 장점은 관광객의 관광 성향을 기호화로 패턴이 가능하고 그 패턴을 도식화가 가능하다. 본 논문의 한계성은 소규모 지역으로 국한하여 진행한 것으로 객관성이 좀 떨어진다는 점과 그 점을 보완하기 위한 향후 과제가 필요하다.

프로젝트 거버넌스가 대리인 갈등 및 프로젝트 성공에 미치는 영향 : 대리인 이론 관점 (The Impacts of Project Governance, Agency Conflicts on the Project Success : From the Perspective of Agency Theory)

  • 정은주;김보람;정승렬
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2018
  • Recently companies have increased the new projects to improve and innovate the business process in order to adopt the advanced technologies such as IoT (Internet of Things), Big Data Analysis, Cloud Computing, mobile and artificial intelligence technologies for sustainable competitive advantages under rapid technological and socioeconomic external environmental changes. However, there are obstacles to achieve the project goals, corporate's strategy and objectives due to various kind of risks based on characteristics of projects and conflicts of stakeholders participated on projects. Hence, the solutions are required to resolve the various kind of risks and conflicts of stakeholders. The objectives of this study are to investigate the impact of the project governance, agency conflicts on the project success based on agency theory by using the statistical hypothesis testing the relationship among those variables. As a result of hypothesis testing, we could find that the project governance impacts positively on project success and negatively on the agency conflicts. Further, the agency conflicts impacts negatively on the project success. Finally, we could find that the agency conflicts such as goal conflict, different risk attitude and information asymmetry between project manager and team members impact negatively on the project success. Meanwhile, the project governance impact positively on the project success, negatively impact on the agency conflicts such as goal conflict, different risk attitude and information asymmetry between project manager and project team members. In order to increase the project success rate, the project governance institutions such as PGB (Project Governance Board), EPMO (Enterprise Project Management Office), PSC (Project Steering Committee) are needed to prevent or reduce the agency conflicts between project manager and team members.