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Anal breathing training and oriental medical study of the anal breathing (항문호흡 수련 및 항문호흡의 한의학적 고찰)

  • Song, Jeong-min;Kang, Han-joo;Kim, Jeong-hwan
    • Journal of Korean Medical Ki-Gong Academy
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.262-283
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    • 2009
  • 1. Anus is one of the nine holes, a soul store and on the lungs and the lungs, so the soulgate is said to meet. In addition, weight 450g, length 14.31inch, horizontal, and the 2.74inch, hit the road, the lungs and the reaction of the colon was found to represent the five viscera were dirty. 2. Spirit directly to the anus of the five viscera and the traffic outside and pass the information where I can get, and a close relation to the breathing, and each groups' je-hang-suk-sin-gong, je-hang-gong, anal breathing, jwa-sik training, jung-gi-dan-beop, martial arts method, Kegel exercises, breathing training, such as the anus is the name. 3.Anal way of breathing while breathing naturally slow down when you inhale air, tighten the anus and rectum to release when you breathe out, give way (or vice versa), the number of 5-20, he'll make you build up gradually. 4.Associated with respiratory training in Oriental medicine perspective, it is a Mac gi-gyeong eight vessel. In addition, out of gi-gyeong eight vessel in breathing training and more closely related to the Conception Vessel, Governor Vessel. 5.Governor Vessel, Conception Vessel and connect the energy up, down, left and right to communicate is the so-ju-cheon. To complete the Governor Vessel instantly without the energy leak from the Mir-yeo(尾閭) to reach the anus should be breathing. 6.Start the Conception Vessel Through fare Vessel hoeǔm, hoeǔm important acupuncture point can be activated by itself does not have the muscle to the hoeǔm around the anus energy and blood breathing helps circulation.

A Retrieval system for the underwater surveying instrument (수중 탐측장비 회수용 원격 이탈제어 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim Young Jin;Jeong Han Cheol;Huh Kyung Moo;Cho Young June
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.3 s.303
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2005
  • In order to successfully exploit underwater resources, the first step would be a marine environmental research and exploration on the seafloor. Traditionally one sets up a long-term underwater experimental unit on the seafloor and retrieves the unit later after a certain period time. Essential to these applications is the reliable teleoperation and telemetering of the unit. This study presents ultrasonic-wave remote control system and an underwater sound recognition algorithm that can identify the sound signal without the influence of disturbances due to underwater environmental changes. The proposed method provides a means suitable for units which require low power dissipation and long-time underwater operation. We demonstrate its ability of securing stability and fast sound recognition through experimental methods.

A preliminary study on the development of detection techniques for CO2 gas bubble plumes (CO2 가스 기포 누출 탐지 기술 개발을 위한 예비 연구)

  • Kum, Byung-Cheol;Cho, Jin Hyung;Shin, Dong-Hyeok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.1163-1169
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    • 2014
  • As a preliminary study for detection techniques of $CO_2$ gas bubble plumes, we have conducted a comparative experiment on artificially generated $CO_2$ gas bubbles plume by using multibeam echosounder (MBES), single beam echosounder (SBES), and sub-bottom profiler (SBP). The rising speed of artificial gas bubbles is higher than references because of compulsory release of compressed gas in the tank. Compared to single beam acoustic equipments, the MBES detects wide swath coverage. It provides exact determination of the source position and 3D information on the gas bubble plumes in the water column. Therefore, it is shown that MBES can distinctly detect gas bubble plumes compared to single beam acoustic equipments. We can establish more effective complementary detection technique by simultaneous operation of MBES and SBES. Consequently, it contributes to improve qualitative and quantitative detection techniques by understanding the acoustic characteristics of the specific gas bubbles.

Evaluating the Items Derived from Technology Foresight (기술예측결과로 도출된 아이템의 재평가 방법)

  • Park, Young-Wook;Hong, Sung-Wha;Lee, Jun-Young;Kim, Kang-Hoe;Yeo, Woon-Dong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.797-809
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    • 2012
  • Many organizations release future emerging technologies information because it is very important to companies. However, unfortunately there are few organizations who assess the emerging technologies they thought a few years ago. We made a framework for assessing the brightness of future emerging technologies rapidly and cost-effectively. We came up with 2 new concepts for it. One is product potential and the other is consumption potential. Product potential is relative probability that emerging technology is implemented to real products. It is resulted from analyzing patents related with emerging technology. Consumption potential is relative probability that consumers buy the products. The number of appearances of emerging technology in the mass media is related to consumption potential. We compared the brightness between LED and LCD technologies with proposed evaluating framework, and came to know that LCD has more brightness over LED.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Machine Learning for Predicting the Number of Movie Audiences (영화 관객 수 예측을 위한 기계학습 기법의 성능 평가 연구)

  • Jeong, Chan-Mi;Min, Daiki
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2020
  • The accurate prediction of box office in the early stage is crucial for film industry to make better managerial decision. With aims to improve the prediction performance, the purpose of this paper is to evaluate the use of machine learning methods. We tested both classification and regression based methods including k-NN, SVM and Random Forest. We first evaluate input variables, which show that reputation-related information generated during the first two-week period after release is significant. Prediction test results show that regression based methods provides lower prediction error, and Random Forest particularly outperforms other machine learning methods. Regression based method has better prediction power when films have small box office earnings. On the other hand, classification based method works better for predicting large box office earnings.

Anti-thrombotic activity of fermented rice bran extract with several oriental plants in vitro and in vivo (쌀겨발효추출물의 항혈전효과)

  • Jeon, Bo-Ra;Ji, Hyun Dong;Kim, Su Jung;Lee, Chun-Hee;Kim, Tae-Wan;Rhee, Man-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2015
  • Although the effects of the rice bran have recently been investigated, there is no information regarding platelet physiology available. However, it is well known that fermented natural plants have a beneficial effect on cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate whether fermented rice bran extract (FRBE) with several plants (Artemisia princeps, Angelica Gigantis Radix, Cnidium officinale, and Camellia sinensis) affected agonist-induced platelet aggregation, and if so, what the underlying mechanism of its activity was. We performed several experiments, including in vitro platelet aggregation, intracellular calcium concentration and adenosine triphosphate release. In addition, the activation of integrin ${\alpha}_{II}b{\beta}3$ was determined using fibrinogen binding. Thrombus formation was also evaluated in vivo using an arterio-venous shunt model. The FRBE inhibited collagen-induced platelet aggregation in a concentration-dependent manner. FRBE significantly and dose dependently attenuated thrombus formation using rat arterio-venous shunt. FRBE suppressed the intracellular calcium mobilization in collagen-stimulated platelets. We also found that FRBE inhibited extracellular stimuli-responsive kinase 1/2, p38-mitogen-activated protein kinases and c-Jun N-terminal kinase phosphorylation. These results suggested that FRBE inhibited collagen-induced platelet aggregation, which was mediated by modulation of downstream signaling molecules. In conclusion, FRBE could be developed as a functional food against aberrant platelet activation-related cardiovascular diseases.

Effect of Mixing Ratio of Amphoteric and Anionic Latices on Print Quality of Coated Papers (라텍스의 혼합비율이 도공지 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • 강태근;박규재;이용규
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 1999
  • The binder plays important roles in determining the quality of pigment coating. In addition to its primary role of binding the pigment to the base paper, the binder performs several other important functions. The binder, also referred to as the adhesive, is the dominant in the aqueous phase of the formulation. Thus it plays a major role in determining viscosity, rheology, water release, and setting time for the coating. Latices based on styrene-butadiene dominate the market for synthetic paper coating binders. Consumption is high and is expected to increase further due to the present tendeyncy toward high-solids coating. The purpose of this study is understanding the impact of various parameters of latex(i.e. Tg, Particle size) affecting prontabilities and optical properties of the coated papers, as well as providing basic information on the use of amphoteric latex for improving print qualities of coated papers. Recently, amphoteric latices, Which are cationic at low pH's but turn anionic at high pH's have attracted interests of paper scientists and engineers. Therefore we investigated the effect of the Tg(glass transition temperature) and particle size of amphoteric latex on the coating qualities. We also studied the effect of mixing ratios (Amphoteric / Anionic)of latex on the coating qualities. Our results showed that Tg and particle size of amphoteric latex have to be controlled for optimizing coated paper qualities. The formulation consisting of 10 parts of amphoteric latex and 5 parts of anionic latex gave best results in ink receptivity, smoothness, air permeability, opacity and sheet gloss. If the results hold for the industrial paper coatings, the amount of expensive amphoteric latex can be reduced while achieving best available printing quality.

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Actual Purchasing of Functional Beverages for Adults in Chungnam Area (충남 일부지역 성인의 기능성 음료 구매실태)

  • Choi, Seon-A;Lee, Je-Hyuk
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.520-531
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    • 2018
  • Aim of this study is to investigate the perception and purchasing status of functional beverages for adults in the Chungnam area. In this case, the reasons to buy the functional beverages for men were 'recovery of fatigue (43.1%)', 'quenching thirst (21.6%)', 'health promotion (19.6%)', 'supply of nutrition (15%)', and 'a loss in weight (7%)'. Otherwise the reasons to buy the functional beverage for women showed to be 'recovery of fatigue (28.6%)', 'health promotion (26.4%)', 'quenching thirst (22.1%)', 'supply of nutrition (12.9%)', and 'a loss in weight (10%)', which were significant different between the men and women subjects. The place to buy functional beverages was for singles (46.5%) a store and for married person a supermarket. The purchase of functional beverages was affected by as follows; manufactured date > original granule > nutrition sign > country > price > taste > brand > scent > color and the women are affected more than men. For functional beverages, the men preferred to buy an energy drink and vitamin drink more than the women. After the intake of functional beverages, the men and women recognized the effect on 'recovery of fatigue' and 'a loss of weight/release of a feeling of hunger/improvement of constipation', respectively. Considering the results of the study, it is necessary to clarify the function of functional beverages so that consumers can choose and take the correct functional beverage by themselves. In addition, the nutritional education should be conducted for the intake allowance for the compositions and excessive or inadequate intake of functional beverages.

Implementation of IMS Core SIP Gateway based on Embedded (임베디드 기반의 IMS 코아 SIP 게이트웨이 구현)

  • Yoo, Seung-Sun;Kim, Sam-Taek
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2014
  • IMS(IP Multi-Media Subsystem) is in the limelight as the Integrated wire and wireless Systems because of a sudden increase of smart mobile devices and growth of multimedia additional services such as IPTV. The structure of IMS is designed as a session control layer to provide various multimedia summative service using SIP based on IP communication network in order to carry out set-up, change and release by NGN of course, the existing voice services. But now It is broadly substituting in the IPTV, wire phone company and it is substituted in internet platform base on the soft-switch in currently. Especially, in currently, 4G LTE in a mobile communication company is rapidly growing in market. Therefore, in this study, we had designed and developed to the main prosser that can admit to 1000 user over and SIP gateway which can link the IMS Core that can link SIP Device which adopt the standard protocol on the SIP and to provide variable multimedia services.

A Study on the Monitoring Criteria of Disaster Signs for Early-warning System based on Multiple Hazardous Gas Sensor (복합 유해 가스 센서 기반의 조기 경보 시스템을 위한 재난 전조 감시 기준에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyusang;Park, Sosoon;Yoon, En Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2013
  • The number of large and complex buildings is growing and they are usually concentrated in metropolitan cities. There is a possibility in such buildings that a small accident can expand to a massive disaster since their scale and complexity. To deal with this issue, a research on gas sensors which can detect multiple gases and early-warning systems has been conducted. Proper criteria or standards are necessary for effective application and operation of such sensor-based disaster monitoring system. In this study, we have proposed the alarm criteria of concentration of hazardous gases for the detection and the alarm release. For each alarm level, systematic disaster response plans consist of responsive actions and information delivery have been prepared. These disaster monitoring criteria can help the detection of hazardous gas-related disaster in the early stage of accident and the provision of appropriate emergency responses.