• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information codes

Search Result 2,112, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Distributed Storage Codes with Multiple Replication Degrees Using Relative Difference Families (상대 차족을 이용한 복수 반복 차수 분산 저장 부호)

  • Park, Hosung;Kim, Cheol-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.41 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1768-1770
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a construction method of fractional repetition codes, a class of distributed storage codes, using relative difference families. The proposed codes can support multiple replication degrees for data symbols. It is shown via simulation that the proposed codes store more data than the random fractional repetition codes.

Estimating BP Decoding Performance of Moderate-Length Irregular LDPC Codes with Sphere Bounds

  • Chung, Kyu-Hyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.7C
    • /
    • pp.594-597
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper estimates belief-propagation (BP) decoding performance of moderate-length irregular low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes with sphere bounds. We note that for moderate-length($10^3{\leq}N{\leq}4\times10^3$) irregular LDPC codes, BP decoding performance, which is much worse than maximum likelihood (ML) decoding performance, is well matched with one of loose upper bounds, i.e., sphere bounds. We introduce the sphere bounding technique for particular codes, not average bounds. The sphere bounding estimation technique is validated by simulation results. It is also shown that sphere bounds and BP decoding performance of irregular LDPC codes are very close at bit-error-rates (BERs) $P_b$ of practical importance($10^{-5}{\leq}P_b{\leq}10^{-4}$).

Analysis of Bounding Performance for LDPC codes and Turbo-Like Codes (LDPC 코드와 터보 코드의 성능 상향 한계 분석)

  • Chung, Kyu-Hyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.2A
    • /
    • pp.138-143
    • /
    • 2006
  • We present upper bounds for the maximum-likelihood decoding performance of particular LDPC codes and turbo-like codes with particular interleavers. Previous research developed upper bounds for LDPC codes and turbo-like codes using ensemble codes or the uniformly interleaved assumption, which bound the performance averaged over all ensemble codes or all interleavers. Proposed upper bounds are based on the simple bound and estimated weight distributions including the exact several smallest distance terms because if either estimated weight distributions on their own or the exact several smallest distance terms only are used, an accurate bound can not be obtained.

Performance and Construction of Polar Codes with Fixed Code Rate (고정 부호율 극 부호의 성능 및 설계 방법)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan;Kang, Jin-Whan;Kim, Sang-Hyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.6C
    • /
    • pp.337-342
    • /
    • 2011
  • In 2009, polar codes, proposed by Arikan, are theoretically proven codes to achieve capacity with acceptable encoding and decoding complexity. Currently, polar codes using channel polarization phenomenon are studied in security and data compression fields etc. In this paper, we consider the practical communication system and propose the construction method of polar codes with finite length and fixed code rate. Also, we show the outstanding performance and corresponding construction method of polar codes found by heuristic simulation.

Improved Performance Decoding for LDPC Codes with a Large Number of Short Cycles (다수의 짧은 주기를 가진 LDPC 부호를 위한 향상된 신뢰 전파 복호)

  • Chung, Kyu-Hyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.2C
    • /
    • pp.173-177
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we improve performance of Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) codes with adding a large number of short cycles. Short cycles, especially cycles of length 4, degrade performance of LDPC codes if the standard BP (Belief Propagation) decoding is used. Therefore current researches have focused on removing cycles of length 4 for designing good performance LDPC codes. We found that a large number of cycles of length 4 improve performance of LDPC codes if a modified BP decoding is used. We present the modified BP decoding algorithm for LDPC codes with a large number of short cycles. We show that the modified BP decoding performance of LDPC codes with a large number of short cycles is better than the standard BP decoding performance of LDPC codes designed by avoiding short cycles.

Minimum Distance Search Algorithms of LDPC Codes and RA Codes (LDPC 부호와 RA 부호의 최소 거리 검색 알고리즘)

  • Chung Kyu-Hyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.3A
    • /
    • pp.207-213
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we reduce the computational complexity to find the minimum distance of RA codes by searching only valid codewords using repetition part. Since LDPC codes have repetition part like RA codes, we also apply this algorithm for computing the minimum distance of LDPC codes. The minimum distance dominates the code performance at high signal-to-noise ratios(SNRs) and in turn allows an estimate of the error floor. The proposed algorithm computes the minimum distance without any constraint on code structures. The minimum distances of LDPC codes and RA codes with large interleavers of practical importance are computed and used to obtain the error floor, which is compared with the performance of the iterative decoding.

Burst Error Performance of LDPC codes on Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Channel (수직 자기기록 채널에서 연집에러에 따른 LDPC 부호의 성능)

  • Kim, Sang-In;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.11C
    • /
    • pp.868-873
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze the burst error performance of LDPC codes on perpendicular magnetic recording(PMR) channel. When burst error is generated on PMR channel, we use channel state information(CSI) to set the LLR information of channel detector zero. We consider the rate 0.94 LDPC codes and use SOVA as channel detector with low complexity.

A Study on Turbo Equalization for MIMO Systems Based on LDPC Codes (MIMO 시스템에서 LDPC 부호 기반의 터보등화 방식 연구)

  • Baek, Chang-Uk;Jung, Ji-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.504-511
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, MIMO system based on turbo equalization techniques which LDPC codes were outer code and space time trellis codes (STTC) were employed as an inner code are studied. LDPC decoder and STTC decoder are connected through the interleaving and de-interleaving that updates each other's information repeatedly. In conventional turbo equalization of MIMO system, BCJR decoder which decodes STTC coded bits required two-bit wise decoding processing. Therefore duo-binary turbo codes are optimal for MIMO system combined with STTC codes. However a LDPC decoder requires bit unit processing, because LDPC codes can't be applied to these system. Therefore this paper proposed turbo equalization for MIMO system based on LDPC codes combined with STTC codes. By the simulation results, we confirmed performance of proposed turbo equalization model was improved about 0.6dB than that of conventional LDPC codes.

On the Construction of Polar Codes for Rate Adaptive Distributed Source Coding (부호율 적응적 분산 소스 부호화를 위한 극부호의 설계)

  • Kim, Jaeyoel;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Trang, Vu Thi Thuy;Kim, Sang-Hyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.52 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3-10
    • /
    • 2015
  • Application of polar codes to rate-adaptive asymmetric Slepian-Wolf coding is considered. We propose a method of constructing polar codes which supports rate adaptivity. The proposed polar distributed source coding with successive cancellation list decoding performs closer to the Slepian-Wolf bound than the low density parity check accumulate (LDPCA) codes in the same framework.

An Analysis of Bit Error Probability of Reed-Solomon/Convolutional Concatenated Codes (Reed-Solomon/길쌈 연쇄부호의 비트오율해석)

  • 이상곤;문상재
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.30A no.8
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 1993
  • The bit error probability of Reed-Solomon/convolutional concatenated codes can be more exactly calculated by using a more approximate bound of the symbol error probability of the convolutional codes. This paper obtains the unequal symbol error bound of the convolutional codes, and applies to the calculation of the bit error probability of the concatenated codes. Our results are tighter than the earlier studied other bounds.

  • PDF