• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Signal Process

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Proposition and Application of Novel DWT Mother Function for AE signature (AE 신호를 위한 새로운 DWT 기저함수 제안 및 적용)

  • Gu, Dong-Sik;Kim, Jae-Gu;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.582-587
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    • 2011
  • Acoustic Emission(AE) is widely used for early detection of faults for rotating machinery in these days because of its high sensitivity. AE signal has to need for transferring to low frequency range for the spectrum analysis included the fault mechanism. In transferring process, we lose a lot of fault information caused by unusable signal processing method. Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT) is a method of signal processing for AE signatures, but the pattern of its mother function is not optimized with AE signals. So, we can lose the fault information when we want to use the DWT for AE signal. Therefore, in this paper, we will propose a novel pattern for DWT mother function, which is optimized with AE signals. And it will be applied to compare the results of DWT by daubechie and novel pattern.

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Bearing ultra-fine fault detection method and application (베어링 초 미세 결함 검출방법과 실제 적용)

  • Park, Choon-Su;Choi, Young-Chul;Kim, Yang-Hann;Ko, Eul-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1093-1096
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    • 2004
  • Bearings are elementary machinery component which loads and do rotating motion. Excessive loads or many other reasons can cause incipient faults to be created and grown in each component. Moreover, it happens that incipient faults which were caused by manufacturing or assembling process' errors of the bearings are created. Finding the incipient faults as early as possible is necessary to the bearings in severe condition: high speed or frequently varying load condition, etc. How early we can detect the faults has to do with how the detection algorithm finds the fault information from measured signal. Fortunately, the bearing fault signal makes periodic impulse train. This information allows us to find the faults regardless how much noise contaminates the signal. This paper shows the basic signal processing idea and experimental results that demonstrate how good the method is.

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A Study on the Interline Flicker Reduction of Teletext by using KProgressive Scan (점진적 주사방식에 의한 문자 방송에서의 라인 떨림 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Sun;Song, Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.982-992
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    • 1992
  • We developed the interface system between D-SCAN TV system and the Teletext system to reduce the effect of interline flick. At first, horizontal and vertical signal is separated from the composite signal. The stable vertical sync and horizontal sync is applied to the conventional Teletext system and the its output has R.G.B signal form and the output of the Teletext system. This signal is converted into composite signal and is switched at the video selector system in TV to process the signal by progressive method.

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Efficient FPGA Logic Design for Rotatory Vibration Data Acquisition (회전체 진동 데이터 획득을 위한 효율적인 FPGA 로직 설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Sik;Ryu, Deung-Ryeol
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2010
  • This paper is designed the efficient Data Acquisition System for an vibration of rotatory machines. The Data Acquisition System is consist of the analog logic having signal filer and amplifier, and digital logic with ADC, DSP, FPGA and FIFO memory. The vibration signal of rotatory machines acquired from sensors is controlled by the FPGA device through the analog logic and is saved to FIFO memory being converted analog to digital signal. The digital signal process is performed by the DSP using the vibration data in FIFO memory. The vibration factor of the rotatory machinery analysis and diagnosis is defined the RMS, Peak to Peak, average, GAP, FFT of vibration data and digital filtering by DSP, and is need to follow as being happened the event of vibration and make an application to an warning system. It takes time to process the several analysis step of all vibration data and the event follow, also special event. It should be continuously performed the data acquisition and the process, however during processing the input signal the DSP can not be performed to the acquisited data after then, also it will be lose the data at several channel. Therefore it is that the system uses efficiently the DSP and FPGA devices for reducing the data lose, it design to process a part of the signal data to FPGA from DSP in order to minimize the process time, and a process to parallel process system, as a result of design system it propose to method of faster process and more efficient data acquisition system by using DSP and FPGA than signal DSP system.

A Study of optimal algorithm for high-speed process of image signal (영상신호의 고속처리를 위한 최적화 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • 권기홍
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2001-2013
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the method of processing a blurred noisy image has been researched. The conventional method of processing signal has faluts which are slow convergence speed and long time-consuming process at the singular point and or in the ill condition. There is the process, the Gauss Seidel's method to remove these faults, but it takes too much time because it processed singnal repeatedly. For overcoming the faults, this paper shows a image restoration method which takes shorter than the Gauss-Seidel's by comparing the Gauss Seidel's with proposed alogorithm and accelerating convergence speed at the singular point and/or in the ill condition. In this paper, the conventional process method(Gauss-Seidel) and proposed optimal algorithm were used to get a standard image($256{\times}56{\times}bits$). and then the results are simulated and compared each other in order to examine the variance of MSE(Mean Square Error) by the acceleration parameter in the proposed image restoration. The result of the signal process and the process time was measured at all change of acceleration parameter in order to verify the effectveness of the proposed algorithm.

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Design of 77 GHz Automotive Radar Interferer Generator (77 GHz 차량용 레이다 간섭신호 발생기 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyun;Cui, Chenglin;Kwon, Oh-Yun;Yoon, Chai-Won;Kim, Byung-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.865-871
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    • 2016
  • This work presents a radar signal interferer to be used for evaluating the mutual interference among automotive radars. The developed interfering signal generator is composed of a reference signal generator and a 77 GHz transmitter. Reference signal generator is made up of commercial chips and board, it can generate various modulated signal such as triangular wave, sawtooth wave and random frequency hopping. The transmitter generates 77 GHz band signal by multiplying modulated reference signal frequency 28 times. Transmitter was fabricated using 65 nm CMOS process, it can operate horn antenna by built in on-chip waveguide feeder. The transmitter exhibited 7.31~8.06 dBm output power over a frequency lock range of 75.6~77 GHz.

A Study on the AR Identification of unknown system using Cumulant (Cumulant를 이용한 미지 시스템의 AR 식별에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.2 s.344
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the AR Identification of unknown system using cumulant, which is the 3rd order statistics of output signal in the presence of the noise signal. The algorithms for identification of unknown system we applies to the AR identification method using the cumulant which is possible to the guarantees of global convergence and the representation of amplitude and phase information of system among with the method of parametric modeling. In the process of identification, we considered unknown system to the one of AR system. After the generation of input signal, it was being passed through the system then We use the its output signal that the noise is added. As a result of identification of AR system by changing the signal to noise ratio, we get the fairly good results compared to original system output values and confirmed that the pole was located in the unit circle of z transform.

A novel gain-clamping technique for EDFA in WDM add/drop networks (WDM add/drop망에서 EDFA의 새로운 이득제어 방법)

  • 박정문;신서용;송성호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4A
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2004
  • We propose, for the first time to our knowledge, a novel gain-clamping method for EDFA in WDM add/drop networks by introducing a disturbance observer technique. The control input signal for gain-clamping is composed of a nominal control signal and an additional control signal of compensating the gain fluctuations caused by channel add/drops. Based on disturbance observer technique, we designed the additional control signal such that it has the compensating information of estimated disturbance resulted from channel add/drops. The circuit for generating additional control signal can easily be implemented by using simple electronic devices. We proved the superiority of the new technique over the previous ones by showing simulation results of minimized dips and spikes that appear in power profile of EDFA in the process of channel add/drops.

A 32-bit Microprocessor with enhanced digital signal process functionality (디지털 신호처리 기능을 강화한 32비트 마이크로프로세서)

  • Moon, Sang-ook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.820-822
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    • 2005
  • We have designed a 32-bit microprocessor with fixed point digital signal processing functionality. This processor, combines both general-purpose microprocessor and digital signal processor functionality using the reduced instruction set computer design principles. It has functional units for arithmetic operation, digital signal processing and memory access. They operate in parallel in order to remove stall cycles after DSP or load/store instructions, which usually need one or more issue latency cycles in addition to the first issue cycle. High performance was achieved with these parallel functional units while adopting a sophisticated five-stage pipeline stucture.

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Improved LTE Fingerprint Positioning Through Clustering-based Repeater Detection and Outlier Removal

  • Kwon, Jae Uk;Chae, Myeong Seok;Cho, Seong Yun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.369-379
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    • 2022
  • In weighted k-nearest neighbor (WkNN)-based Fingerprinting positioning step, a process of comparing the requested positioning signal with signal information for each reference point stored in the fingerprint DB is performed. At this time, the higher the number of matched base station identifiers, the higher the possibility that the terminal exists in the corresponding location, and in fact, an additional weight is added to the location in proportion to the number of matching base stations. On the other hand, if the matching number of base stations is small, the selected candidate reference point has high dependence on the similarity value of the signal. But one problem arises here. The positioning signal can be compared with the repeater signal in the signal information stored on the DB, and the corresponding reference point can be selected as a candidate location. The selected reference point is likely to be an outlier, and if a certain weight is applied to the corresponding location, the error of the estimated location information increases. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a WkNN technique including an outlier removal function. To this end, it is first determined whether the repeater signal is included in the DB information of the matched base station. If the reference point for the repeater signal is selected as the candidate position, the reference position corresponding to the outlier is removed based on the clustering technique. The performance of the proposed technique is verified through data acquired in Seocho 1 and 2 dongs in Seoul.