• 제목/요약/키워드: Information Recognition

검색결과 9,120건 처리시간 0.04초

PCA와 얼굴방향 정보를 이용한 얼굴인식 (Face recognition using PCA and face direction information)

  • 김승재
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.609-616
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 얼굴 인식에 있어 안정적인 인식률을 얻기 위해 입력 영상에 대한 좌우 회전정보를 사용하여 보다 안정적이며 높은 인식률을 내기위한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 웹 카메라 환경에서 얼굴 영상을 입력정보로 사용하여 향상된 인식률을 얻기 위해 영상의 사이즈 축소 및 밝기와 컬러에 대한 정보를 정규화한 후 전처리 과정을 거쳐 얼굴 영역만을 분할 검출한다. 검출된 후보 영역에 대해 주성분분석(PCA)을 적용하여 특징벡터를 구하여 얼굴을 분류한다. 또한 인식률의 오차 범위를 줄이기 위해 입력되는 얼굴 영상에 대한 방향성을 고려하여 좌 우 $45^{\circ}$ 회전 정보를 가진 영상을 대상으로 데이터 셋을 구성하여 PCA로 각각의 특징벡터를 구하였다. 구해진 특징벡터로 안정된 인식률을 얻기 위해 고유공간에 뿌린 후 각각의 특징들을 대상으로 유클리디안(euclidean distant) 거리를 비교하여 최종 얼굴을 인식한다. PCA에 의한 특징벡터는 저차원의 데이터이지만 얼굴을 표현하는데 있어 아무런 문제가 없으며 계산량이 적어 인식 속도도 빠를 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 기존의 다른 알고리즘에 비해 빠른 인식과 인식률의 안전성과 정확성을 향상시킬 수 있고 실시간 인식 시스템에도 사용할 수 있다.

영상 정규화 및 얼굴인식 알고리즘에 따른 거리별 얼굴인식 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Face Recognition by Distance according to Image Normalization and Face Recognition Algorithm)

  • 문해민;반성범
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.737-742
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    • 2013
  • 최근 감시시스템은 휴먼인식 기술을 활용하여 스스로 판단하고 대처할 수 있는 지능형으로 발전하고 있다. 기존 얼굴인식 기술은 근거리에서 인식성능이 우수하지만 원거리로 갈수록 인식률이 떨어진다. 본 논문에서는 원거리 휴먼인식을 위해 거리별 얼굴영상을 학습으로 사용한 얼굴인식에서 보간법 및 얼굴인식 알고리즘에 따른 얼굴인식률의 성능을 분석한다. 영상 정규화에는 최근접 이웃, 양선형, 양3차회선, Lanczos3 보간법을 사용하고, 얼굴인식 알고리즘은 PCA와 LDA를 사용한다. 실험결과, 영상 정규화로 양선형 보간법과 얼굴인식 알고리즘으로 LDA를 사용했을 때 우수한 성능을 나타냄을 확인하였다.

Low-Quality Banknote Serial Number Recognition Based on Deep Neural Network

  • Jang, Unsoo;Suh, Kun Ha;Lee, Eui Chul
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.224-237
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    • 2020
  • Recognition of banknote serial number is one of the important functions for intelligent banknote counter implementation and can be used for various purposes. However, the previous character recognition method is limited to use due to the font type of the banknote serial number, the variation problem by the solid status, and the recognition speed issue. In this paper, we propose an aspect ratio based character region segmentation and a convolutional neural network (CNN) based banknote serial number recognition method. In order to detect the character region, the character area is determined based on the aspect ratio of each character in the serial number candidate area after the banknote area detection and de-skewing process is performed. Then, we designed and compared four types of CNN models and determined the best model for serial number recognition. Experimental results showed that the recognition accuracy of each character was 99.85%. In addition, it was confirmed that the recognition performance is improved as a result of performing data augmentation. The banknote used in the experiment is Indian rupee, which is badly soiled and the font of characters is unusual, therefore it can be regarded to have good performance. Recognition speed was also enough to run in real time on a device that counts 800 banknotes per minute.

MLHF 모델을 적용한 어휘 인식 탐색 최적화 시스템 (Vocabulary Recognition Retrieval Optimized System using MLHF Model)

  • 안찬식;오상엽
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2009
  • 모바일 단말기의 어휘 인식 시스템에서는 통계적 방법에 의한 어휘인식을 수행하고 N-gram을 이용한 통계적 문법 인식 시스템을 사용한다. 인식 대상이 되는 어휘의 수가 증가하면 어휘 인식 알고리즘이 복잡해지고 대규모의 탐색공간을 필요로 하게 되며 처리시간이 길어지므로 제한된 연산처리 능력과 메모리로는 처리하기가 불가능하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 단점을 개선하고 어휘 인식을 최적화하기 위하여 MLHF 시스템을 제안한다. MLHF는 FLaVoR의 구조를 이용하여 음향학적 탐색과 언어적 탐색을 분리하여 음향학적 탐색에서는 HMM을 사용하고 언어적 탐색 단계에서는 Levenshtein distance 알고리즘을 사용한다. 시스템 성능 평가 결과 어휘 종속 인식률은 98.63%, 어휘 독립 인식률은 97.91%의 인식률을 나타냈으며 인식속도는 1.61초로 나타내었다.

멀티모달 사용자 인터페이스를 위한 펜 제스처인식기의 구현 (Implementation of Pen-Gesture Recognition System for Multimodal User Interface)

  • 오준택;이우범;김욱현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a pen gesture recognition system for user interface in multimedia terminal which requires fast processing time and high recognition rate. It is realtime and interaction system between graphic and text module. Text editing in recognition system is performed by pen gesture in graphic module or direct editing in text module, and has all 14 editing functions. The pen gesture recognition is performed by searching classification features that extracted from input strokes at pen gesture model. The pen gesture model has been constructed by classification features, ie, cross number, direction change, direction code number, position relation, distance ratio information about defined 15 types. The proposed recognition system has obtained 98% correct recognition rate and 30msec average processing time in a recognition experiment.

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Smart Phone Road Signs Recognition Model Using Image Segmentation Algorithm

  • Huang, Ying;Song, Jeong-Young
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.887-890
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    • 2012
  • Image recognition is one of the most important research directions of pattern recognition. Image based road automatic identification technology is widely used in current society, the intelligence has become the trend of the times. This paper studied the image segmentation algorithm theory and its application in road signs recognition system. With the help of image processing technique, respectively, on road signs automatic recognition algorithm of three main parts, namely, image segmentation, character segmentation, image and character recognition, made a systematic study and algorithm. The experimental results show that: the image segmentation algorithm to establish road signs recognition model, can make effective use of smart phone system and application.

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딥러닝 기반의 새로운 마스크 얼굴 데이터 세트를 사용한 최신 얼굴 인식 (Modern Face Recognition using New Masked Face Dataset Generated by Deep Learning)

  • 판반뎃;이효종
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2021년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.647-650
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    • 2021
  • The most powerful and modern face recognition techniques are using deep learning methods that have provided impressive performance. The outbreak of COVID-19 pneumonia has spread worldwide, and people have begun to wear a face mask to prevent the spread of the virus, which has led existing face recognition methods to fail to identify people. Mainly, it pushes masked face recognition has become one of the most challenging problems in the face recognition domain. However, deep learning methods require numerous data samples, and it is challenging to find benchmarks of masked face datasets available to the public. In this work, we develop a new simulated masked face dataset that we can use for masked face recognition tasks. To evaluate the usability of the proposed dataset, we also retrained the dataset with ArcFace based system, which is one the most popular state-of-the-art face recognition methods.

Representative Batch Normalization for Scene Text Recognition

  • Sun, Yajie;Cao, Xiaoling;Sun, Yingying
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.2390-2406
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    • 2022
  • Scene text recognition has important application value and attracted the interest of plenty of researchers. At present, many methods have achieved good results, but most of the existing approaches attempt to improve the performance of scene text recognition from the image level. They have a good effect on reading regular scene texts. However, there are still many obstacles to recognizing text on low-quality images such as curved, occlusion, and blur. This exacerbates the difficulty of feature extraction because the image quality is uneven. In addition, the results of model testing are highly dependent on training data, so there is still room for improvement in scene text recognition methods. In this work, we present a natural scene text recognizer to improve the recognition performance from the feature level, which contains feature representation and feature enhancement. In terms of feature representation, we propose an efficient feature extractor combined with Representative Batch Normalization and ResNet. It reduces the dependence of the model on training data and improves the feature representation ability of different instances. In terms of feature enhancement, we use a feature enhancement network to expand the receptive field of feature maps, so that feature maps contain rich feature information. Enhanced feature representation capability helps to improve the recognition performance of the model. We conducted experiments on 7 benchmarks, which shows that this method is highly competitive in recognizing both regular and irregular texts. The method achieved top1 recognition accuracy on four benchmarks of IC03, IC13, IC15, and SVTP.

업샘플링을 통한 바코드 이미지 인식 성능 개선 (An Improved Recognition Technique for Bar Code Images Using Upsampling)

  • 안희준;도딴뚜안
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제41권8호
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    • pp.911-913
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    • 2016
  • 최근 이미지기반 바코드 인식 시스템의 활용도가 커지고 있으나, 촬영된 바코드영역의 유효해상도가 낮은 경우 인식률이 현저하게 저하된다. 본 논문에서는 낮은 유효해상도에서도 인식률을 향상시킬 수 있는 업샘플링을 통한 부화소-레벨 동기화 방법을 제안한다. 표준 ITF-18 포맷에 대한 실험결과 VGA ($640{\times}480$)급, CIF ($320{\times}240$)인 영상에서 기존방식과 비교하여 각각 66%, 100%의 인식률 증가를 확인 하였다.

개인정보 보호에 대한 의료기관 종사자들의 지식, 인식과 실천 (Hospital Employees' Knowledge, Recognition and Practice on the Protection of Personal Information)

  • 정지나;문인오
    • 대한한의정보학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was to investigate hospital employees' knowledge, recognition and practice on the protection of personal information. A total of 250 hospital employees were selected using convenient sampling in J province. The data were collected using self-reported questionnaire and were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 program and descriptive statistics, Chi-squire test, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients. Average score for knowledge, recognition and practice were significantly associated with gender, education, hospital size and there was a correlation among knowledge, recognition and practice. The results of this study will help to develop education program on the protection of personal information for hospital employees.

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