• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inertia mass

Search Result 335, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Stability Evaluation of Bump Crossing and Loading of Proto-type Mini-Forwarder by Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 소형 임내차 시작기의 장애물 통과 및 적재 안정성 평가)

  • Park H. K.;Kim K. U.;Shim S. B.;Kim J. W.;Park M. S.;Song T. Y.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.30 no.6 s.113
    • /
    • pp.366-372
    • /
    • 2005
  • The objective of this study was to evaluate the bump crossing and loading stability of a proto-type mini-forwarder under development. The evaluation was performed by computer simulation using a multi-body dynamic analysis program, Recur- Dyn 5.21. The proto-type was modeled and its properties such as mass, mass center, and mass moment of inertia were determined using 3D CAD modeler, Solid Edge 8.0. The $\%$ errors of masses, mass center, mass moment of inertia, and vertical motion of the model were within less than $10\%$ and the model's behavior agreed relatively well with those of the proto-type when traversing over a rectangular bump. Using the validated model, bump crossing of the proto-type was simulated and the loading limit was determined. It was found that effects of the shapes of bump on the bump crossing performance was insignificant within the practical heights of bumps. Stability of bump crossing increased with loading. However, loading of longer logs than 2.7 m made the crossing unstable because the ends of logs contacted ground when traversing over the bump. The maximum loading capacity of the proto-type was estimated to be 7.8 kN of 2.7 m long logs.

Free Vibration Characteristics of Columns Immersed in Fluid with a Concentrated Mass at the Top (상단에 집중질량을 갖는 유체에 잠긴 기둥의 자유진동 특성)

  • 오상진
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.105-112
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the free vibrations of columns immersed in fluid. The column model is based on the classical Bernoulli-euler theory which neblects the effects of rotatory inerital and shear deformation. The eccentricity and rotatory inertial of the concentrated mass at the top are taken into accuont. In the governing equation for the free vibration of column, thedensity of immersed part was midified to account for theadded fluid mass. The govering differential equations are solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditions. The lowest four natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes are calculated over a range of non-dimensional system parameters ; the mas density ration of fluid to column, the ratio of fluid depth to span length, the ratio of tip mass to total column mass, the dimensionless mass moment of inertia, and the eccentricity.

  • PDF

Vibration Characteristics of Embedded Piles Carrying a Tip Mass (상단 집중질량을 갖는 근입 말뚝의 진동 특성)

  • Choi, Dong-Chan;Byun, Yo-Seph;Oh, Sang-Jin;Chun, Byung-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.405-413
    • /
    • 2010
  • The vibration characteristics of fully and partially embedded piles with flexibly supported end carrying an eccentric tip mass are investigated. The pile model is based on the Bernoulli-Euler theory and the soil is idealized as a Winkler model for mathematical simplicity. The governing differential equations for the free vibrations of such members are solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditions. The lowest three natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes are calculated over a wide range of non-dimensional system parameters: the rotational spring parameter, the relative stiffness, the embedded ratio, the mass ratio, the dimensionless mass moment of inertia, and the tip mass eccentricity.

Experiments on Dynamic Response of an Elastically Restrained Beam under a Moving Mass (이동질량에 의한 탄성 지지된 보의 동적응답 실험)

  • 이종원;류봉조;이규섭;김효준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.275-280
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper discusses on the dynamic responsed of an elastically restrained beam under a moving mass of constant velocity. Governing equations of motion taking into account of all inertia effects of the moving mass were derived by Galerkin's mode summation method, and Runge-Kutta integration method was applied to solve the differential equations. Numerical solutions for dynamic deflections of beams were obtained for the changes of the various parameters (spring stiffness, spring position, mass ratios and velocity ratios of the moving mass). In order to verify the numerical predictions for the dynamic response of the beam, experiments were conducted. Numerical solutions for the dynamic responses of the test beam have a good agreement with experimental ones.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on Active Control of Building Structures by Feedback Variables (피드백 변화에 따른 건물의 능동제어 실험)

  • 민경원
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.286-294
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the performance of the active damper device by feedback variables. The damper is a mass-typed active device, which exerts the inertia control force on the building by AC servo motor. The control performance is experimentally analyzed considering the building response and the control force. It is found that the building response is greatly reduced by mass-typed device under the resonant and earthquake loading. Also, the experimental results show that the velocity feedback reduces the building responses with the smallest amount of control force than any other feedback variables.

  • PDF

Dynamic Behaviors of an Elastically Restrained Beam Carrying a Moving Mass

  • Ryu, Bong-Jo;Lee, Jong-Won;Yim, Kyung-Bin;Yoon, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1382-1389
    • /
    • 2006
  • Dynamic responses of a simply supported beam with a translational spring carrying a moving mass are studied. Governing equations of motion including all the inertia effects of a moving mass are derived by employing the Galerkin's mode summation method, and solved by using the Runge-Kutta integral method. Numerical solutions for dynamic responses of a beam are obtained for various cases by changing parameters of the spring stiffness, the spring position, the mass ratio and the velocity ratio of a moving mass. Some experiments are conducted to verify the numerical results obtained. Experimental results for the dynamic responses of the test beam have a good agreement with numerical ones.

Torsional Vibration of a Hollow Shaft Subjected to a Moving Mass (이동질량에 의한 중공축의 비틀림 진동해석)

  • Park, Yong-Suk;Hong, Sung-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.8 s.101
    • /
    • pp.975-979
    • /
    • 2005
  • The analysis of a mechanical system, body traveling along the elastic structure, has been a topic of interest. The establishment of analytical method for the development and control of this system is required in the fields of many machine operations such as modern weapons and high-speed feed drive system for a machine tool. The dynamic equations are derived on the torsion of a cantilever hollow shaft induced by the spin-up of a moving mass and the displacement of the mass. Influences of design parameters such as the inertia ratio, the mass moving speed and the friction coefficient are discussed on the transient response of the system.

Dynamic Response of a Beam with a Spring Support Subject to a Moving Mass (탄성스프링 지지를 갖고 이동질량을 받는 보의 동적응답)

  • Lee, J.W.;Ryu, B.J.;Lee, G.S.;Song, O.S.;Lee, Y.L.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.868-873
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the linear dynamic response of an elastically restrained beam under a moving mass, where the elastic support was modelled by translational springs of variable stiffness. Governing equations of motion taking into account of all inertia effects of the moving mass were derived by Galerkin's mode summation method, and Runge-Kutta integration method was applied to solve the differential equations. The effects of the speed, the magnitude of the moving mass, stiffness and the position of the support springs on the response of the beam have been studied. A variety of numerical results allows us to draw important conclusions for structural design purposes.

  • PDF

Effects of Crack on Stability of Cantilever Pipe Conveying Fluid (유체유동 외팔 파이프의 안정성에 미치는 크랙의 영향)

  • Son, In-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ik;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1119-1126
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the dynamic stability of a cracked cantilever pipe conveying fluid with tip mass is investigated. The pipe is modelled by the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory in which rotatory inertia and shear deformation effects are ignored. The equation of motion is derived by the energy expressions using extended Hamilton's Principle. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged pipe segments. The influence of the crack severity, the position of crack, the mass ratio, and a tip mass on the stability of a cantilever pipe conveying fluid are studied by the numerical method. Besides, the critical flow velocity and the stability maps of the pipe system as a function of mass ratios($\beta$) for the changing each parameter are obtained.

Dynamic Response of Cantilevered Beams Subjected to a Travelling Mass with a Constant Acceleration (일정 가속 주행질량에 의한 외팔보의 동적응답)

  • 류봉조;윤충섭;김희중;이규섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.320-325
    • /
    • 2004
  • The paper deals with the dynamic response of a cantilevered beam under a travelling mass with constant acceleration. Governing equations of motion taking into account all inertia effects of the travelling mass are derived by Galerkin's mode summation method, and Runge-Kutta integration method is applied to solve the differential equations. The effects of the speed, acceleration and the magnitude of the travelling mass on the response of the beam are fully investigated. A variety of numerical results allows us to draw important conclusions for structural design purposes.

  • PDF