• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial Safe

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Product Liability and a Product Safety Policy (제조물 책임과 제품 안전정책)

  • Byun, Seong-Nam;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.265-282
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    • 2000
  • Despite manufacturers' effort to provide safe and reliable products, a number of product-related accidents occur all over the world resulting in much damage to property, personal injury and even loss of life. Considerable evidence indicates that some accidents arise from user negligence, but most are due to the design, manufacture, and distribution of unreasonably dangerous products when compared to their use. As a result, a tremendous number of product liability lawsuits have been filed, many times causing huge amount of financial damages to manufacturers. Furthermore, with increasing government regulation and growing power of consumer lobbies, manufacturers might be more exposed to product liability claims in the future than now. The objectives of this study are twofold: to provide a framework of future research on product liability and safety and to introduce a product safety policy. To accomplish these objectives, previous studies on product liability and safety were reviewed thoroughly. The product safety policy consists of two parts: (1) an engineering design strategy for reducing product-related risks and (2) a management program for a product liability loss prevention plan. The policy is essential to preventing manufacturers' liability exposure as well as designing a safer product.

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Internet Shopping Mall Selection Using the AHP (AHP를 이용한 인터넷 쇼핑몰 선택에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Jeong;Lee Sang-Seol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2005
  • Purpose of this research wishes to present way to more safe and reliable operation way to shopping mall operation companies as well as consumerism through general utilization present condition of customers and satisfaction investigation that use internet shopping mall and establish wholesome commercial transaction order. This research draws criteria and items about success factor through each precedent research literature investigation about internet shopping mall success factor, and made up a questionnaire criteria and items that affect important internet shopping mall company's selection to college students and graduate students with learning connected with electronic commerce course. Execute pair comparison that require in AHP and analyzed priority weight about criteria and items to shopping mall company selection. As the result, Appeared that 'Credibility about internet shopping mall company's transaction' is considered most heftily by importance criteria at internet shopping mall selection. Appeared that think 'Credibility of personal information leakage prevention' most important to each criteria.

DDoS Defense Using the Exhaustiveness of Attackers (공격자의 자원소진특성을 이용한 분산서비스불능화 (DDoS) 공격에 대한 방어)

  • Jeong, Choong-Kyo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.B
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2007
  • A novel DDoS (Distributed Denial-of-Service) defense technique, Exaustiveness-Based Detection, is proposed in this work. It dispenses with the network congestion and the unfairness between users of the Defense-by-Offense technique by incorporating a kind of simple Detect-and-Block scheme (user identification), still improving the effectiveness of the defense in comparison to the original Defense-by-Offense technique. It uses SYN cookies to identify users in the granularity of ip address and to prevent ip address spoofing by the attacker. There can be, however, some probability of false negative (denying service to good clients), if the attacker wisely adapt to the new technique by saving some portion of its bandwidth resource and later mimicking good clients. Quantitative analysis the requirement for the good clients to be safe from the false negative is provided and a procedure to design the server capacity is explained.

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Research on the Problems of Facility Safety Inspections and Solutions for Improvement (시설물 안전진단의 문제점과 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hak-Eung;Jung, Soo-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • The Korean government had enacted 'Special Regulation on the Safe Maintenance of Facilities' and carried out regular safety inspections since the mid-1990s, consequently establishing and enforcing an effective maintenance and management system. And throughout this entire process, the government searched for new methods to increase the overall effectiveness of the system. Nevertheless, the reality is that our society remains structurally unprepared to implement a commercial mindset that views the concept of "safety" as a product that can be traded in the open market based on supply and demand. Therefore, the government should establish mid to long-term plans to implement such a system in successive stages.

Modern Telecommunications Media and Strategy for Intelligent Transportation System (지능형물류교통시스팀을 위한 첨단 정보통신기술과 향후 추진 전략)

  • 김성수
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.43
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1997
  • The objective of a traffic management system is to promote safe driving, low pollution, short travel time, and optimized traffic flow by naturally distributing the flow of traffic through the use of suitable telecommunications media. Such traffic management systems will be improved by integrating dynamic traffic data and two-way communication media because cars can work as sensors. The purpose of this paper is to help organizations trying to select the correct telecommunications media for minimal-cost investment options without loss of functionality. The wireless communications for an intelligent transportation system (ITS) are introduced in this paper. We describe which kind of telecommunication media are suitable. FM broadcast type media or cellular phone can be recommended to provide real time traffic and roadway conditions in the first stage of ITS, because existing broadcast base station or cellular network facilities can be used. It is expected that cellular radio network or satellites are used for communication. Finally, the strategy and deployment plan of an ITS are described based on selections of telecommunication media in Korea.

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Safety Management for Small Food Manufactures (10인 이하 농식품 사업장의 안전관리)

  • Lee, Kwan Suk;Chung, Da Yeh
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this study is to develop a new system that is simpler to be used to keep the safe workplace at the small food manufacturers which employees less than 10 persons. The number of these small food manufacturers is 13,853 and account for almost 80% of all food manufacturers. Most of these companies do not pay attention to safety and thus keep high accident potential. It is very important to persuade these companies to manage safety but they can hardly handle the complicated requirements of safety, health, quality, food quality, and musculoskeletal disorders intervention. This system is intended to develop a system which can be easily implemented but comprehensive to reflect main points in safety management, musculoskeletal disorders intervention,. ISO 9001, ISO 14001, KOSHA 18001, GAP and ISO 22000.

Aerial Application using a Small RF Controlled Helicopter (V) - Tail Rotor System - (소형 무인헬기를 이용한 항공방제기술(V) -테일 로터부의 구성-)

  • Koo, Y.M.;Seok, T.S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a tail rotor system for an agricultural RF controlled helicopter was developed and tested. This study concluded the mechanical development of the 'Agro-heli' by completing the tail rotor system and its radio console. The RF control system was closely related with the tail system for the control of flying attitude. The thrust of the tail system balance off the reaction torque, created by the main rotor. Lifting tests with and without the tail system were compared for estimating the consumption of power. The tail system would use $4{\sim}5%$ of the total power which was in an acceptable range. Flying performance and attitude was visually inspected. It showed reliable and safe control during the distance flying trials and could be adapted for utilization in aerial applications. Aerial application using an RF controlled agricultural helicopter may make precise and timely spraying possible.

A Study on Systematic Certification Methodology for Application Service Provider (체계적인 ASP 인증 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2006
  • In these days companies are rapidly implementing the extended enterprise collaboration to provide enhanced management services and products based on the enterprise integration that human resources, technologies and the management process. In this corporate environment, ASP (Application Service Provider) which is the developed type of outsourcing in the area of information technology, is a good alternative for corporate information system management. ASP defines as a software leasing service which is supplied through networks instead of purchasing application software with high price. For successful implementation of ASP, it is necessary to develop the certification methodology to ensure safety and reliability of ASP. The paper provides the safe and reliable certification methodology for ASP. In order to develop it, the critical issues related to service quality and certification of ASP are identified and the systematic certification methodology of application and service provider(service environment) domains of ASP are provided. A evaluation method for the developed certification methodology is also proposed.

Generation of Effective Cutting Conditions for Machining Safety in a Manufacturing Industry

  • Seo, Ji-Han;Park, Byoung-Tae
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2006
  • As part of an effort to systematize the operation planning for cutting processes, the neural network method has been applied to model the process of selecting cutting conditions and subsequently to arrive at effective and safe cutting conditions through learning during training of the model. New cutting conditions that are more effective and safer for the given circumstance are obtained. The proposed algorithm deletes the old information previously learned, and then makes the network make at improvement by learning. As a result, the new algorithm provides useful cutting conditions for safer manufacturing environments. A variety of simulation cases illustrate the performance of the proposed methodology. The simulation results are provided and discussed.

Behavior Analysis of Elevator Door (엘리베이터 도어의 거동해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.991-994
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    • 2007
  • Recently, there has been major issue in safety of elevator. In the view of safe management of elevator, the corresponding research must be done since accidents related elevator include not only actual accident but also possible accident in order to protect user from dangerousness. This research aims to seek an analytical solution for safety apparatus which caused accident again and again among dangerous factors of an elevator. In order to assure safety of door, ANSYS, a commercial software was applied and evaluate safety qualitatively by calculating stress and strain deformed under the loads of 40 to 100kg.

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