• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial Safe

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A Study of Computerized Industrial Hygiene Control System (작업환경관리 전산화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Song Kwon;Lee, Young Sei;Kim, Young Su;Kim, Yong Lae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 1994
  • Some of the important and vital roles performed by the Health Care Center of Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd.(POSCO) are the periodic monitoring of the work sites as well as regular medical check-ups for each workers to ensure both pleasant and safe working conditions and to protect employees' health. Pohang Steel Works, which has 42 plants, 26 facilities and 12,000 employees, has an annual crude steel production capacity of 9,670,000 using 24,500,000 ton of raw materials. We have measured lots of areal and personal working environment according to Occupational Safety and Health Law semiannually. All data collected on industrial hygiene is stored and managed by personal computer. The developed of a computerized industrial hygiene control system linked to the company's main computer system will provide efficient evaluation of the working environment as well as critical informations on employees' health. Development of this system had begun in May, 1992 and was completed in March, 1994. The computerized industrial hygiene control system can; 1. store industrial hygiene data, providing key pertinent to the diagnosis of occupational related illnesses, and if necessary, the basis for improving the working environment, 2. decide type and time of medical examination of each work for exposure to specific agents, and supply proper protection periodically, 3. prevent occupational related illnesses through evaluation of environmental and biological monitoring, and performance of epidemiological surveillance, 4. facilitate proper job placement through linking of industrial hygiene control and personnel information systems, 5. monitor job processes. levels of chemical agents used, and new agents introduced, 6. and increase productivity by saving time resulting from the implementation of the computerized sysyte,

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A Study on a Safety Life Cycle of IEC 61508 for Functional Safety (기능안전을 위한 IEC 61508의 안전수명주기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Kyu;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2014
  • The IEC 61508 standard was established to specify the functional safety of E/E/PE safety-related systems. Safety life cycle to provide the framework and direction for the application of IEC 61508 is included in this standard. In this paper, we describe overviews, objects, scopes, requirements and activities of each phase in safety life cycle. In addition, we introduce safety integrity level(SIL) which is used for verifying the safety integrity requirements of E/E/PE system and perform a case study to estimate hardware SIL by FMEDA. The SIL is evaluated by two criteria. One of them is the architectural constraints which restrict the maximum SIL by combination of SFF and HFT. The other is the probability of failure which is classified into PFD and PFH based on frequency of demand and calculated by safe or dangerous failure rates.

A Study on Flickering Cycle of Green Signal and walking distance for the Pedestrian (녹색신호 점멸주기와 횡단보행거리가 보행자에게 미치는 영향분석)

  • Lee Sang Do;Son Joo Hee
    • Proceedings of the Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2002
  • Modern society is an interaction between many different environments. It is important to the mutual relationships between people and especially between people and the environment. One of the mutual relationships between people and the environment is the traffic system, especially the traffic signals which give priority to pedestrian and traffic flow. Traffic signals for the pedestrian on the crosswalk contribute to a safe road environment for the pedestrian, while the traffic signals for the pedestrian running for the flickering of the green signal causes psychological stress. Therefore, this study investigated whether the walking velocity was influenced by the flickering of the green signal or not. Also, this study investigated whether the walking distance had an effect on the walking velocity of the elderly pedestrian or not. It was proved that the flickering of the green signal and the walking distance influenced the walking velocity and subjective sensitiveness according to the result of this study.

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A service scheme for the efficient digital contents distribution in mobile environments (모바일 환경에서 효율적 디지털 콘텐츠 유통을 위한 서비스 방법)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Lee, Chang-Yeol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2007
  • We use PKI technology for the digital content distribution in mobile environment. Encoding method is used TtipleDES and digital signature is used RSA. For the efficient methods and processes to the digital content distribution, we proposed the mechanism which consists of the sequential steps including the digital contents encoding step, rights management information signature step, and interconnection steps. As a result of this study, we propose the efficient and safe processes for the mobile content distribution environment.

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Community Approach to the True Food (참먹거리에 대한 지역사회접근)

  • Kim Jong Duk
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2004
  • Food is very important for human being. It is not easy for us to enjoy good life because the situation of food is not good in Korea. The self-sufficient food rate is very low and most of food which we take was produced by industrial agriculture. Food of this kind has some problems with respect to the health of consumer, agriculture, environment and community. In order to secure the true food which is safe and environmentally sound, producers, consumers and community have to work together. Producers must engage in environmental agriculture. They must produce the true food and need to know regional consumers. Consumers must pay attention to the regional agriculture and must participate the production of true food. Local government must open farmers' markets for direct marketing between farmers and consumers. NGOs should educate and organize the producers and consumers.

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Strength Characteristics of Solidified Soil with Binder made of Industrial By-products (순환자원을 활용한 지반고화용 무기결합재의 강도 특성)

  • An, Yang-Jin;Hyung, Won-Gil;Mun, Kyoung-Ju;Yoon, Seong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2012
  • This study is about the assessment of utilization possibility as a material for cementation of ground which is necessary for the reinforcement of soft ground by making environment-friendly inorganic composite utilizing inorganic recycled resources, and it was verified that it showed higher uniaxial compressive strength than the existing cementitious ground solidifier when it was applied as a combination material for soft ground such as dredge reclaimed land, and since an inorganic composite utilizing recycled resources such as high calcium fly ash and blast furnace slag etc. does never use cement, it is considered that it would be safe in the issue of a hexavalent chromium that was recognized as a problem of a cementitious solidifier.

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Design and Implementation of A PC Protection using RF Transmitter-Receiver (RF 송수신기를 이용한 PC 보안 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Keun-Wang;Park, Il-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2009
  • This paper would suggest about data communicate using RF Transmitter-Receiver and about PC protection method authenticate using software of PC which Receiver is connected. Older PC protection system is demanded manual operation of the user but the suggesting method protect PC automatically with judge existing of the user who has Tag approaches the distance which gets near. And it is impossible about the forgery and it is safe about sniffing attack and spoofing.

A Study on Estimation of Lower Explosive Limits of Alcohol Compounds (알코올화합물의 폭발하한계 추산에 관한 연구)

  • Dong-Myeong Ha;Yong-Chan Choi;Haejin Oh;Su-kyung Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2002
  • Flammable compounds are indispensible in domestic as well as in industrial fields as fuel, solvent and raw materials. The fire and explosion properties necessary for safe storage, transport, process design and operation of handling flammable substances are lower explosive limits(LEL), upper explosive limits(UEL), flash point, fire point, AIT(auto ignition temperature), MIE(minimum ignition energy), MOC(minimum oxygen concentration) and heats of combustion.

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CE Certification for Machinery Safety in Automated LCD Monitor Process (LCD 모니터 공정자동화 장비의 안전성에 대한 CE 인증)

  • Lee, Hwan-Deok;Jung, Won
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.419-432
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    • 2011
  • In order to distribute machinery to European Union, it is mandatory to get CE marking to ensure the machinery is safe and reliable. The EHSR(Essential Health and Safety Requirements) of the EC Machinery Directive requires the machinery to be designed and manufactured to prevent from any dangerous situation. This study presents a case of CE Certification in Back Cover Nut Insert Machine and introduces an improvement method of product safety and reliability. This study also presents how to eliminate the deficiencies in design and manufacturing, and the process of applying EHSR for CE Marking.

Model Development by Structural Analysis of Vinyl House at Heavy Snow (폭설시 비닐하우스의 구조해석에 의한 모델 개발)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Lee, Eun-Jong;Nam, Jung-Song
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.2727-2733
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    • 2010
  • Existing and developed models of vinyl house are simulated by 3 dimensional and analysis program. When heavy snow lays 250 mm deep, this paper aims to investigate how its load affects the vinyl house and what deformation happens with structural analysis. Its maximum deformation is decreased to more than 50 % by developing this model in comparison with the existing model. Its developed model is more safe than existing model and its manufacturing expense can be reduced.