• 제목/요약/키워드: Industrial Noise

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A Study on the Acoustic Power Estimation in the Blower for a Vehicle Air-handling System (승용차 공조계용 블로우어의 음향출력 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Yoo, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.17
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 1997
  • A Special purpose program, based on the dimensional analysis, was developed to estimate the wide band turbulent noise in the blower of vehicle airhandling system. Acoustic power level was measured at 4 rating points around the operating condition. The experiment was performed on the reference blower model using international standard chamber, which could measure acoustic power according to the air-handling performance. Analytical model of the blower noise was determined by the measured data. Using the analytical acoustic model, it was possible to estimated the effect by the change of the operating condition, such as flow rate, static pressure and wheel rotating speed, furthermore, the diameter and the width of blower.

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Acoustic Modal Property of a Vehicle Passenger Compartment including Head Liner (헤드라이너를 포함한 승용차의 차실의 음향모드 특성)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.A
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2002
  • Acoustic modes of a vehicle compartment dominate the noise characteristics of the vehicle system in the low frequency range. Vehicle compartments have head liner and air gap of proper thickness to mount a interior lamp, as well as to have a good sound insulation and absorption performance. This study estimates the acoustic modal property of the medium size passenger car by experiment and by finite element analysis and also, investigates the effect of the head liner on the acoustic mode of the passenger compartment to obtain useful information for low noise compartment design.

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The Concatenated Coding Scheme for OFDM system over burst noise channel

  • Byung-Hyun, Moon;Sang-Min, Choi
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a concatenated RS and Turbo code is proposed for OFDM system over burst error channel. The concatenated code used in this study is a RS(255,202) code and a rate 1/2 turbo code. The turbo code uses 2 recursive systematic convolutional (RSC) code as the constituent codes and the parity bit are punctured to get the desired code rate. It is shown by simulation that the conventional OFDM system fails when there exists burst noise. The concatenated RS and turbo code obtains at least 5dB gain over the turbo code at the bit error probability of 10/sup -3/.

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Decomposition Analysis of Time Series Using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 시계열의 분해분석)

  • Jhee, Won-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 1999
  • This evapaper is toluate the forecasting performance of three neural network(NN) approaches against ARIMA model using the famous time series analysis competition data. The first NN approach is to analyze the second Makridakis (M2) Competition Data using Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) that has been the most popular NN model in time series analysis. Since it is recently known that MLP suffers from bias/variance dilemma, two approaches are suggested in this study. The second approach adopts Cascade Correlation Network (CCN) that was suggested by Fahlman & Lebiere as an alternative to MLP. In the third approach, a time series is separated into two series using Noise Filtering Network (NFN) that utilizes autoassociative memory function of neural network. The forecasts in the decomposition analysis are the sum of two prediction values obtained from modeling each decomposed series, respectively. Among the three NN approaches, Decomposition Analysis shows the best forecasting performance on the M2 Competition Data, and is expected to be a promising tool in analyzing socio-economic time series data because it reduces the effect of noise or outliers that is an impediment to modeling the time series generating process.

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Analysis of Power Transfer and Noise characteristics for PCB Design of DC/DC Converter (DC/DC Converter의 PCB 설계에 따른 전력전달 및 잡음 특성 분석)

  • Park, Jin-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.264-268
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the two PCB design method results of boost converters are simulated with same circuit device parameters. One is modeled with microstrip structure and the other is modeled two layers structure without reference plane. Between devices of each circuit are routed 5 centimeters. When the switching frequency is operated 100kHz, the overshoot by signal reflection and the noise characteristics by frequency spectrum for the output voltage and current of the power switch is compared and analyzed using simulation.

Performance Improvement of Stepping Motor Driver (2상 스테핑 모터 드라이버의 성능개선)

  • Kim, Il-Hwan;Oh, Tae-Seok
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.24 no.A
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the design of a 2-phase stepping motor driver using CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device). The driver IC such as L297(SGS-Thomson Microelectronics), which is mostly used has some difficulties in PWM control because of the switching noise of power MOSFETs. It causes current ripple and acoustic noise. To improve theses characteristics, we proposed a new current control method that the output PWM frequency is almost constant using a digital filter. Also we proposed constant current method for 1-2 phase(half step) excitation. The proposed method is implemented with CPLD(Xilinx, XC9572-PC44). Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Design of 130nm CMOS Voltage Controlled Oscillator Using Optimized Spiral Inductor for L1 band GPS Receiver (최적화된 나선형 인덕터를 이용한 L1 band GPS 수신기용 130nm CMOS VCO 설계)

  • Ahn, Deok Ki;Hwang, In Chul
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.29 no.B
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2009
  • A 1.571GHz LC VCO with optimized spiral inductor for GPS receiver is designed in 130nm CMOS process. The phase noise of the VCO has been reduced the use of high Q inductor and on chip filter. It has phase noise of -91dBc/Hz, -111dBc/Hz, and -131dBc/Hz at 10kHz, 100kHz, and 1MHz offset frequencies from the carrier, respectively. This VCO consumes 2mA from a 0.6V supply.

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Korean Industrial Standard of “Rating of floor impact sound insulation for impact source in building and of building elements” (바닥충격음 차단성능 평가방법의 KS 규격화 방안)

  • 송민정;장길수;김흥식;김선우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2001
  • The KS of “Measurements of impact sound insulation of floors” was established before the years. But the KS of “Rating of floor impact sound insulation for impact source in building and of building elements” is not founded yet. To establish the rating measurement of floor impact sound insulation. The studies on the rating method of domestic floor system of impact sound insulation and response of its inhabitant’s were reviewed. And the rating method of ISO’s and JIS’s were studied in this consideration. The result of this study, KS of “Rating of floor impact sound insulation for impact source in building and of building elements” is proposed.

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A Study on Vibration Reduction of an Industrial Chop Saw in Operation (산업용 고속절단기의 기동 시 충격완화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan;Im, Hyung-Bin;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.892-898
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a cause of a shock of an industrial chop saw is identified by experimental method and the shock is reduced by structural modifications. For the shock identification, vibration signals are measured by an accelerometer when the chop saw operates. Through some experiments, it is found that the shock is occurred by a slip between a spindle and a wheelwasher of the chop saw. To reduce the shock, One method is to lower the mass moment of inertia of the wheelwasher and the angular rotating acceleration of it. Another method is to broaden a contact area between the wheelwasher and the spindle. After designing and analyzing the wheelwasher and the spindle mechanically, a prototype of them is built. With the manufactured prototype, the performances and design requirements of them are experimentally verified by the response measurements.

Design of an Adaptive Noise Canceller for the Motion Artifact Removal of a Pulse Oximetry Signal (펄스 옥시미터의 동잡음 제거 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Do-Young;Kim, Ill-Hwan
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.26 no.A
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2006
  • Pulse oximetry, which monitors non-invasively the oxygen saturation in blood, is influenced by patient's respiration, movement or a factor of an environment. Specially, it's difficult to measure a PPG (Photoplethsmography) signal from the moving patient because of the motion artifact. Accordingly, it is required to extract the pure PPG signal from the PPG signal to measure oxygen saturation. In this paper, we propose an adaptive noise canceller to improve the performance of motion artifact removal. Then we design a hardware system for real time monitoring of the oxygen saturation. The proposed algorithm estimates the slope of transition rate between two different wavelength signals.

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