• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inductive Charging

Search Result 33, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

An Inductive-coupling Link with a Complementary Switching Transmitter and an Integrating Receiver

  • Jeong, Youngkyun;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kwon, Kee-Won;Chun, Jung-Hoon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.227-234
    • /
    • 2014
  • A transceiver for a high-speed inductive-coupling link is proposed. The bi-phase modulation (BPM) signaling scheme is used due to its good noise immunity. The transmitter utilizes a complementary switching method to remove glitches in transmitted data. To increase the timing margin on the receiver side, an integrating receiver with a pre-charging equalizer is employed. The proposed transceiver was implemented via a 130-nm CMOS process. The measured timing window for a $10^{-12}$ bit error rate (BER) at 1.8 Gb/s was 0.33 UI.

Two-Stage Inductive Power Transfer Charger for Electric Vehicles (전기자동차 충전기용 2-Stage 자기유도 무선전력전송 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Jung;Joo, Dong-Myoung;Ann, Sang-Joon;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.134-139
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, an inductive power transfer (IPT) charger for electric vehicles is proposed to improve the entire system efficiency and power density by eliminating the DC-DC converter in the secondary side. In the proposed IPT charger, the DC-link voltage is adjusted according to the coupling coefficient through cascade buck-boost converter in the front-end side, and the bridgeless rectifier performs the charging of battery. The control algorithm for the proposed IPT system is theoretically explained, and the validity of the proposed system is verified by informative simulation.

A study on the improvement of efficiency in the light railway vehicle system using IPT (유도 급전을 이용한 경전철 시스템의 효율 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Seung-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Song;Mok, Hyung_Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.62-63
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a potential for application of Inductive Power Transfer(IPT) to the light railway vehicle system. IPT system allows for a vehicle fitted with existing or new generation batteries to park over a small charging unit and commence charging immediately. Regular charging will allow for smaller batteries to be used in vehicles. In this paper, IPT system uses a full-bridge LLC resonant converter and is possible for the regenerative braking which is an energy recovery mechanism.

  • PDF

A Study on Transmission Efficiency of Wireless Power Induction and Resonant Charging Methodologies (무선 유도 및 공진 충전방식의 전송효율 연구)

  • Lho, Young Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.747-750
    • /
    • 2019
  • Wearable devices have become practically indispensable to daily life and helped people track and manage fitness, health, and medical functions etc. As these wearable devices become smaller and more comfortable for the user, the demand for longer run time and charging ways presents new challenges for the power management engineer. Wireless power transfer (WPT) is the technology that forces the power to transmit electromagnetic field to an electrical load through an air gap without interconnecting wires. This technology is widely used for the applications from low power smart phone to high power electric railroad and main electrical grid. There are two kinds of WPT methods: Inductive coupling and magnetic resonant coupling. The model using magnetic resonant coupling method is designed for a resonant frequency of 13.45 MHz. In this study, the hardware implementations of these two coupling methods are carried out, and the efficiencies are compared.

Automated Wireless Recharging for Small UAVs

  • Jung, Sunghun;Ariyur, Kartik B.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.588-600
    • /
    • 2017
  • We develop a wireless, contact free power transfer mechanism that is safer than the direct metallic contact and robust to imperfect alignment on landing at the base station. A magnetic field is created using inductors on both the transmitting and receiving sides. We use the inductive wireless recharging to increase autonomy and decrease the sensor interference by reducing the inductor loop size. By locating four independent small receiver loops and corresponding four circuits around the quadrotor UAV, we can increase safety from circuit malfunctions in comparison to the use of just one loop. On the base station, four folding robotic bars are used to realign the receiver loops over the transmitter loops. After adequate recharging as measured by battery voltages or power consumption at the bae station, the UAV sends a signal to the base station to open the robotic bars and takes off once freed from the robotic bars.

A New Maximum Inductive Power Transmission Capacity Tracking Method

  • Ameri, Mohammad Hassan;Varjani, Ali Yazdian;Mohamadian, Mustafa
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2202-2211
    • /
    • 2016
  • In certain applications, such as IPT-based EV charger (IPTEC), any variation in alignment and distance between pickup and charger primary leads to a change in leakage and magnetic impedance magnitudes. The power transmission capacity is not always at the maximum level because of these variations. This study proposes a new low-cost tracking method that achieves the Maximum Inductive Power Transmission Capacity (MIPTC). Furthermore, in the proposed method, the exchange of information between load and source is not required. For an application such as IPTEC, the load detected by the IPTEC varies continuously with time because of the change in state of the charge. This load variation causes a significant variation in IPT resonant circuit voltage gain. However, the optimized charging output voltage should be kept constant. From the analysis of the behavior of the IPT circuit at different working frequencies and load conditions, a MIPTC operation point that is independent of load condition can be identified. Finally, the experimental results of a developed prototype IPT circuit test show the performance of the proposed method.

Efficiency Optimization with a Novel Magnetic-Circuit Model for Inductive Power Transfer in EVs

  • Tang, Yunyu;Zhu, Fan;Ma, Hao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.309-322
    • /
    • 2018
  • The technology of inductive power transfer has been proved to be a promising solution in many applications especially in electric vehicle (EV) charging systems, due to its features of safety and convenience. However, loosely coupled transformers lead to the system efficiency not coming up to the expectation at the present time. Therefore, at first, the magnetic core losses are calculated with a novel magnetic-circuit model instead of the commonly used finite-element-method (FEM) simulations. The parameters in the model can be obtained with a one-time FEM simulation, which makes the calculation process expeditious. When compared with traditional methods, the model proposed in the paper is much less time-consuming and relatively accurate. These merits have been verified by experimental results. Furthermore, with the proposed loss calculation model, the system is optimized by parameter sweeping, such as the operating frequency and winding turns. Specifically, rather than a predesigned switching frequency, a more efficiency-optimized frequency for the series-parallel (SP) compensation topology is detected and a detailed investigation has been presented accordingly. The optimized system is capable of an efficiency that is greater than 93% at a coil separation distance of 200mm and coil dimensions of $600mm{\times}400mm$.

Design of Wireless Rechargeable RTLS Tag (무선 충전 가능한 RTLS 태그 설계)

  • Kim, Tae Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.59-60
    • /
    • 2015
  • Wireless power transfer is a technique that supplies the necessary power to the various electronic devices over the air without wires. The technology is classified as near-field wireless power transfer technology using inductive coupling and far-field wireless power transfer technology using antenna. In this paper, RTLS tag for high-precision positioning and wireless power transfer module was designed in order to solve the power supply problem for facility management. was designed for high-precision positioning is possible RTLS tags and wireless charging. The wireless charging pad provides the capability to charge up to four devices using he magnetic resonance system.

  • PDF

A Study on Application of Inductive PLC to Electric Charging System (유도형 전력선 통신의 전기충전시스템 적용 연구)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Jeong, Jae-Hwan;Yang, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.153-153
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we have represented basic experiment results for the application of electric vehicle powerline communication using an induction type coupler. The coupler was fabricated using nano-crystalline alloy and it was applied to the charging system of electric vehicles to measure the communication performance. Experimental results showed a channel bandwidth over 48 Mbps.

  • PDF

Contactless Power Charger for Light Electric Vehicles Featuring Active Load Matching

  • Jiang, Wei;Xu, Song;Li, Nailu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.102-110
    • /
    • 2016
  • Contactless power transfer technology is gaining increasing attention in city transportation applications because of its high mobility and flexibility in charging and its commensurate power level with conductive power transfer method. In this study, an inductively coupled contactless charging system for a 48 V light electric vehicle is proposed. Although this study does not focus on system efficiency, the generic problems in an inductively coupled contactless power transfer system without ferromagnetic structure are discussed. An active load matching method is also proposed to control the power transfer on the receiving side through a load matching converter. Small signal modeling and linear control technology are applied to the load matching converter for port voltage regulation, which effectively controls the power flow into the load. A prototype is built, and experiments are conducted to reveal the intrinsic characteristics of a series-series resonant inductive power charger in terms of frequency, air gap length, power flow control, coil misalignment, and efficiency issues.