• 제목/요약/키워드: Induction Motors

검색결과 746건 처리시간 0.023초

슬라이딩모드 적응 자속관측기를 이용한 불확실성을 갖는 유도전동기의 적응 백스테핑제어 (Adaptive Backstepping Control of Induction Motors with Uncertainties Using a Sliding Mode Adaptive flux Observer)

  • 이은욱;양해원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a combined field orientation and adaptive backstepping approach using a sliding mode adaptive flux observer, is proposed for the control of induction motor In order to achieve the speed regulation with the consideration of improving power efficiency, rotor angular speed and flux amplitude tracking objectives are formulated. Rotor flux and inverse time constant are estimated by the sliding mode adaptive flux observer based on a fixed stator frame model and mechanical lumped uncertainty such as inertia moment, load torque disturbance, friction compensated by the adaptive backstepping based on a field-oriented model. Simulation results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

단상유도전동기의 특성해석 및 효율향상 설계 (Analysis of the Characteristics of Single-Phase Induction motors and Improved Effiency Design)

  • 류호길;남혁;정승규;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.870-872
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of capacitor-run single phase induction motor by equivalent circuit. The unbalanced elliptic rotating magnetic field of the motor was analysed by the symmetrical coordinate method. And this paper check the reliability of characteristic analysis by equivalent circuit in comparison with experimental results and analyse the characteristics of single phase induction motors by changing circuit parameters. Finally, this paper shows the improved effiency design motor by using that result.

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퍼지 Fault Tree 기법에 의한 모터 고장진단에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fault Diagnosis of the Motor by Fuzzy Fault Tree)

  • 이성환;최철환;장낙원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.969-970
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    • 2007
  • In this thesis, an algorithm of fault detection and diagnosis during operation for induction motors under the condition of various loads and rates is investigated. For this purpose, the spectrum pattern of input cutterrents was used to monitor the state of induction motors, and by clustering the spectrum pattern of input currents, the newly occurrence of spectrums pattern caused by faults were detected. For diagnosis of the fault detected, the fuzzy fault tree was designed, and the fuzzy relation equation representing the relation between an induction motor fault and each fault type, was solved. The solution of the fuzzy relation equation shows the possibility of each fault's occurring.

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농형 유도전동기의 회전자 도체 불량 검출 방법 (The detection of Broken Rotor Bars in Squirrel Cage Induction Motors)

  • 임달호;김창업;정용배;권오문;박병섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 1995
  • The squirrel cage rotors for induction motors may have several faults such as broken bars, bad spots in end ring, abnormal skew caused by improper processing. These faults have bad effect on the performance of the induction motor. This paper proposes the detecting technique of these faults by analyzing the current of the detecting electric magnet, using 2-D finite element method taking account of the rotor movement.

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고효율 전동기용 Cu Rotor의 반응고 성형과 공정변수 제어 (Process Control and Thixoforming Cu Rotor for High Efficiency Motors)

  • 정우성;이상용;신평우
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2005
  • Rotor in small-medium induction motor has been usually manufactured by aluminum diecasting. In order to improve efficiency of induction motors, newly developed Cu-Ca alloys have been investigated. The electrical conductivity in the Cu alloys containing Ca less than $1.0wt\%$ was higher than $80\%$ IACS. Cu-Ca alloy is desirable for the thixoforming process because it has wide semi-solid range over $150^{\circ}C$. In this study, Cu-rotor with thixoforming process was developed to replace the conventional aluminum diecasting rotor. Analysis microstructure of thixoforming rotor. effect of incomplete filling defect on the efficiency of induction motor was discussed.

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자기동조법에 의한 유전전동기의 강인한 속도 제어계 설계 (A Robust Speed Control System Design of Induction Motors Using Self-Tuning Control Method)

  • 김상봉;전봉환;정석권
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 1995
  • A robust speed control algorithm under disturbances and reference change is developed using the self tuning control method in order to control induction motors. The method incorporates the concepts of the well known internal model principle and the annihilator polynomial. The effectiveness of the method is evaluated through the speed control experimental results of an induction motor for refernce change and arbitrary distrbance.

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인버터 구동 유도전동기에서 과도전압의 측정과 분석 (Measurement and Analysis of Transient Voltage for an Inverter-fed Induction Motor)

  • 길경석;류길수;박대원;조영진;천상규;최수연
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.650-654
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    • 2007
  • 유도전동기는 전기차량의 주요 동력원으로 광범위하게 사용되고 있으며, 유도전동기의 속도제어에 펄스변조 방식을 이용한 인버터의 사용이 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 유도전동기의 인버터 구동시 발생하는 과도전압에 대해 연구하였다. 전원 케이블의 길이에 따른 과도전압의 크기를 측정하였으며, 시간변화율과 운전주파수에 의한 영향을 분석하였다. 실험결과, 케이블의 길이가 길어짐에 따라 과도전압의 최대값이 증가하였으며 50m 케이블에서 과도전압의 크기는 최대 3.3PU까지 측정되었다. 이러한 현상은 진행파의 반사와 투과에 의해 발생하며, 유도전동기의 인버터 구동시 케이블의 길이에 따른 과도전압의 영향을 고려하여 유도전동기의 절연을 설계해야 할 것이다.

슬립각속도를 사용하는 회전자 저항 보정에 의한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 개선 (Improved Sensorless Control of Induction motor by Rotor Resistance Compensation)

  • 박강효;권영안
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.886-890
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    • 2011
  • 유도전동기는 상대적으로 저가이며 보수가 용이하여 산업 및 여러 분야에서 많이 사용되고 있는 전동기이다. 유도전동기의 정확한 속도 및 토크 제어를 위해서 회전자의 속도 및 위치정보가 요구된다. 회전자의 위치 및 속도 센서들은 경제성 및 주위 환경에 따른 센서의 신뢰도 감소 문제를 가져온다. 최근에는 이러한 경제성 및 신뢰성 향상을 위하여 속도 및 위치센서를 사용하지 않는 센서리스 제어방식의 연구가 많이 이루어지고 있다. 대부분의 센서리스제어 방식에서 위치 및 속도추정은 전동기 전압방정식으로부터 계산된다. 따라서 파라미터 오차는 센서리스 제어성능에 큰 영향을 미치게 된다. 본 논문에서는 유도전동기의 속도 추정에서 회전자 저항 오차에 의해 발생하는 속도 오차를 보상하기 위하여 회전자 저항 보상방식을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방식은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통하여 검증한다.

삼상유도전동기 권선저항 측정이 효율 산출에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of the Winding Resistance Influences the Efficiency Evaluation of 3phase Induction Motors)

  • 강병국;김광민;이주
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2016
  • 3phase induction motor consumes 40% of national electric power. so It is one of the most important electric device for the national power policy. The efficiency measurement is carried out by IEC standards. After the temperature rise test, It's difficult to measure the winding resistance immediately. because of inertia and power cut-off time. Therefore, IEC standards suggest the measurement time. But during the measurement time, the winding temperature cools down. It causes the value of winding resistance is variable. Several conditions which possibly occurred by the measurement time of IEC 60034-1 are suggested. and The efficiency evaluation of 3phase induction motors is carried out by IEC 60034-2-1 with the several conditions. As the results, we find out the winding resistance rapidly goes down within 15 sec. so It proves that the winding resistance should be measured within 15 sec. for the efficiency evaluating of 3phase induction motor.

Study on Motor Characteristics due to Deviation of the Wheel Diameters with Parallel Operation

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2013
  • It is desirable and advantageous to feed parallel propulsion with induction motors by a single voltage source inverter. However, effects of deviation of the wheel diameters on motor current, rotor speed and torque should be also considered for parallel operation. In order to understand the behavior and characteristics, a simple simulation model is developed by using a commercial Matlab Simulink. From the results, it is clear to manage the diameter deviation of the wheels which are connected to traction motors.