• Title/Summary/Keyword: Induction Heating Process

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Field Enhanced Rapid Thermal Process for Low Temperature Poly-Si TFTs Fabrications

  • Kim, Hyoung-June;Shin, Dong-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.665-667
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    • 2005
  • VIATRON TECHNOLOGIES has developed FE-RTP system that enables LTPS LCD and AMOLED manufacturers to produce poly-Si films at low cost, high throughput, and high yield. The system employs sequential heat treatment methods using temperature control and rapid thermal processor modules. The temperature control modules provide exceptionally uniform heating and cooling of the glass substrates to within ${\pm}2^a\;C$. The rapid thermal process that combines heating with field induction accelerates the treatment rates. The new FE-RTP system can process $730{\times}920mm$ glass substrates as thin as 0.4 mm. The uniform nature of poly-Si films produced by FE-RTP resulted in AMOLED panels with no laser-Muras. Furthermore, FE-RTP system also showed superior performances in other heat treatment processes involved in poly-Si TFT fabrications, such as dopant activation, gate oxide densification, hydrogenation, and pre-compaction.

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DEVELOPMENT OF HYPER INTERFACIAL BONDING TECHNIQUE FOR ULTRA-FONE GRAINED STEELS

  • Kazutoshi Nishimoto;Kazuyoshi Saida;Jeong, Bo-young;Kohriyama, Shin-ichi
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.776-780
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the concept and the characteristics of hyper interfacial bonding developed as a new concept joining process for UFG (ultra-fine grained) steel. Hyper interfacial bonding process is characterized by instantaneous surface melting bonding which involves a series of steps, namely, surface heating by high frequency induction, the rapid removing of heating coil and joining by pressing specimens. UFG steels used in this study have the average grain size of 1.25 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. The surface of specimen can be rapidly heated up and melted within 0.2s. Temperature gradient near heated surface is relatively steep, and peak temperature drastically fell down to about 1100K at the depth of 2~3mm away from the heated surface of specimen. Bainite is observed near bond interface, and also M-A (martensite-austenite) islands are observed in HAZ. Grain size increases with increasing heating power, however, the grain size in bonded zone can be restrained under 11 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. Hardened zone is limited to near bond interface, and the maximum hardness is Hv350~Hv390.

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Fabrication of Conductive Pastes for Induction Cookware with the Variation of the Contents of Silver Powder and Glass Frit (인덕션 조리용기용 도전성 Paste의 Silver 및 Glass Frit 함량 변화에 따른 미세구조 및 전기적 특성 고찰)

  • Gu, Hyun Ho;Kim, Bong Ho;Yoon, Young Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.690-695
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    • 2016
  • Induction cooktop has a great attention due to its safety, quick heating and cleanness compared to gas oven. However, the materials for induction cookware is limited to steel or stainless-steel which has the magnetic property. Recently, it has been tried to apply various porcelain to induction cookware after printing the silver layer on the bottom of cookware plates and co-firing at high temperature. Glass frits are added in the silver paste to improve an adhesion force between porcelain materials containers and transferred silver layer. The hybrid silver pastes for induction cookware requires the proper electrical resistance and the thermal conductivity with base plates. After sintering process at $800^{\circ}C$, a part of melted glass migrated to the porcelain and the rest of the glass frit was exposed to the surface. It was confirmed that most of the glass frit formed an adhesion layer between the porcelain and transferred silver layer that enhances the adhesion force.

Deformation Behavior & Rolling Effect on the Hot Rolling of High Nitrogen Stainless Steel (고질소강의 열간압연시 변형거동 및 압연효과)

  • Kim, Y.D.;Kim, D.K.;Lee, J.W.;Bae, W.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, It is required human body-friendly, good mechanical properties, and economical efficiency material, simultaneously. The material to meet above requirement condition rear up high nitrogen stainless steel(HNS). However, HNS have a lot of problem such as poor workability, hot crack sensitivity. So, It is needed the condition of plastic working to overcome above many problem. In this study, VIM ingot with 100kg was made by pressurized vacuum induction melting. And then, The slab perform for hot rolling was prepared by open-die forging. Hot rolling process was performed by computer simulation according to change of height reduction, rolling temperature, heating numbers, rolling pass and so forth. The results of analysis were investigated between analysis and lab-scale rolling product.

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A Study on the Dieless Wire Drawing Using Microwave (마이크로웨이브를 이용한 Dieless Wire Drawing 에 대한 연구)

  • Huh You;Kim S.H.;Kim J.S.;Kim I.S.;Paik Y.N.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.942-945
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    • 2005
  • Micron-sized metal wires are widely used in industries such as filtration, catalyst and composite materials, etc. In the wire drawing process, the die that is used conventionally is an effective and, at the same time, sensitive component. However, a typical array of the dies has caused many problems in the wire drawing process, e.g., large frictional force on the interface between wire and the resulting high heat generation, precise adjustment of the dies, extended cooling system, die abrasion, etc.. Because of these problems, there have been many works that are aiming at improving the efficiency of wire drawing process by analyzing the die geometry and by applying advanced die material to prolong the die life or even at developing a dieless wire drawing system. This paper is dealing with developing a new wire drawing system that is applicable to reduce the wire drawing steps with high draw ratio. The new wire drawing system does not use the dies, but use the self-induced heater that works on the basis of the resonant phenomenon of wire material. The electromagnetic wave is the heating source. The results of the study on the diameter reduction and microwave flow analysis show that the heating effectiveness of the wire is influenced by the energy distribution in the microwave propagation chamber. We can obtain diameter-reduced wires by using microwave in the dieless drawing process. Microwave as a heating source is capable of producing wires without applying dies in wire drawing process.

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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al2O3/Fe-Ni Nanocomposite Prepared by Rapid Sintering (급속소결에 의해 제조된 Al2O3/Fe-Ni 나노복합재료의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성)

  • Lee, Young-In;Lee, Kun-Jae;Jang, Dae-Hwan;Yang, Jae-Kyo;Cho, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2010
  • A new High Frequency Induction Heating (HFIH) process has been developed to fabricate dense $Al_2O_3$ reinforced with Fe-Ni magnetic metal dispersion particles. The process is based on the reduction of metal oxide particles immediately prior to sintering. The synthesized $Al_2O_3$/Fe-Ni nanocomposite powders were formed directly from the selective reduction of metal oxide powders, such as NiO and $Fe_2O_3$. Dense $Al_2O_3$/Fe-Ni nanocomposite was fabricated using the HFIH method with an extremely high heating rate of $2000^{\circ}C/min$. Phase identification and microstructure of nanocomposite powders and sintered specimens were determined by X-ray diffraction and SEM and TEM, respectively. Vickers hardness experiment were performed to investigate the mechanical properties of the $Al_2O_3$/Fe-Ni nanocomposite.

Effect of Induction Heat Bending Process on the Corrosion Properties of 316 Stainless Steel Pipes for Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소용 316 스테인리스강 배관의 부식특성에 미치는 유도가열벤딩공정의 영향)

  • Shin, Mincheol;Kim, Young Sik;Kim, Kyungsu;Chang, Hyunyoung;Park, Heungbae;Sung, Giho
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the application of bending products has been increased since the industries such as automobile, aerospace, ships, and plants greatly need the usage of pipes. For facility fabrication, bending process is one of key technologies for pipings. Induction heat bending process is composed of bending deformation by repeated local heat and cooling. Because of local heating and compressive strain, detrimental phases may be precipitated and microstructural change can be induced. This work focused on the effect of induction heat bending process on the properties of ASME SA312 TP316 stainless steel. Evaluation was done on the base metal and the bended areas before and after heat treatment. Microstructure analysis, intergranular corrosion test including Huey test, double loop electropotentiokinetic reactivation test, oxalic acid etch test, and anodic polarization test were performed. On the base of microstructural analysis, grain boundaries in bended extrados area were zagged by bending process, but there were no precipitates in grain and grain boundary and the intergranular corrosion rate was similar to that of base metal. However, pitting potentials of bended area were lower than that of the base metal and zagged boundaries was one of the pitting initiation sites. By re-annealing treatment, grain boundary was recovered and pitting potential was similar to that of the base metal.

Analysis of infrared thermal image for melting processes of Co-Cr-Mo based alloy using high frequency induction casting machine (치과용 고주파 주조기를 이용한 Co-Cr-Mo계 합금 용해과정의 적외선 열화상 분석)

  • Kang, Hoo-Won;Park, Young-Sik;Hwang, In;Lee, Chang-Ho;Heo, Yong;Won, Yong-Gwan
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Dental casting Co-Cr-Mo based alloys of five kinds of ingot type and two kinds of shot type were analyzed the melting processes with heating time of high frequency induction centrifugal casting machine using infrared thermal image analyzer. Methods: When Co-Cr-Mo based alloys were put about 30g/charge in the ceramic crucible of high frequency induction centrifugal casting machine and heat, Infrared thermal image analyzer and IR thermometer indicated these alloys in the crucible were set and operated. Results: The melting temperatures of alloys measuring infrared thermal image analyzer were deviated ${\pm}10^{\circ}C$ compared to those of manufacturing company. On the other hand, the melting time of alloys were differently appeared with the shape of alloys(ingot and shot type). Conclusion: The melting temperatures of dental Co-Cr-Mo based alloys were measured the degree of $1,360{\sim}1410^{\circ}C$ and the heating time with the alloys of ingot and shot type were deviated ${\pm}10sec$.

The Effect of Ultrasonic Energy on Esterification of Vegetable Oil (식물성유지의 에스테르화반응에서 초음파에너지 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Bum;Lee, Jae-Dong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.532-535
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the fatty acid methyl ester was prepared from the vegetable oil by inducing ultrasound energy. The ultrasound energy was applied to the esterification reaction for heating and stirring effects. Ultrasonic induction results in the shortened reaction time and brings the increase of the methyl ester yield. However, the continuous introduction of ultrasound during the esterification reaction results in temperature increase, then the over-heating of reaction temperature was ineffective. Therefore, the system temperature was controlled at constant temperature state with the cooling circulation. The ultrasound induction reaction had the fatty acid methyl ester yield of 93% at the reaction time was 30 minutes, faster than the traditional esterification process.

Synthesis and Sintering of Nanostructured Mg4Al2Ti9O25 by High-Frequency Induction Heating and Its Mechanical Properties (고주파 유도 가열에 의한 나노구조 Mg4Al2Ti9O25 합성 및 소결과 기계적 성질)

  • Kang, Hyun-Su;Doh, Jung-Mann;Yoon, Jin-Kook;Shon, In-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2014
  • Nanocrystalline materials have received much attention as advanced engineering materials with improved physical and mechanical properties, including high strength, high hardness, excellent ductility and toughness. In this study, nanopowders of $Al_2O_3$, MgO and $TiO_2$ were prepared as starting materials by high energy ball milling for the simultaneous synthesis and sintering of the nanostructured compound $Mg_4Al_2Ti_9O_{25}$ by high-frequency induction heating process. The highly dense nanostructured $Mg_4Al_2Ti_9O_{25}$ compound was produced within one minute by the simultaneous application of 80MPa pressure and induced current. The sintering behavior, grain size and mechanical properties of the $Mg_4Al_2Ti_9O_{25}$ compound were evaluated.