• Title/Summary/Keyword: Indoor load

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고형화된 식생기반재를 활용한 여름철 옥상녹화의 실내 온·습도 조절효과 연구 (The Research on the Indoor Temperature and Humidity Control of Green Roof by Solid Growing Medium in Summer)

  • 이현정;염동우;이규인
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Various studies on the soil-based green roof systems have been conducted, and a lot of green roof systems were developed. A growing medium board is one of them which was developed for better application and maintenance, however the effect and performance of this material need to be verified. On this background, the purpose of this study is to prove cooling load reduction of green roof by monitoring experiment on the full-scale mock-ups. Method: To do this, Solid growing medium boards were installed on the mock-ups, and indoor temperature and humidity were monitored and analyzed. Result: As a results, the green roof with solid growing medium board were verified effective for controlling indoor temperature in summer.

하절기 내측 블라인드의 유형별 일사차폐성능 비교 실측연구 (An Experimental Study on Comparing Solar Heat Shading Performances in Accordance with the Type of Internal Blinds in the Summer)

  • 박은미;최동호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to compare heat shading performance of various blind types in summer. 4 types of blinds were employed and the results are summarized as follows: 1) There were significant differences in indoor thermal environment and heat shading performance between different heat shading devices, and functional blinds demonstrated relatively superior heat shading performance. 2) Indoor long wave radiation influx measures were lowest for the coating roll blind (Blind B), followed by the coating venetian blind (Blind C), the venetian blind (Blind A), the roll blind, and not having any blinds at all. 3) Such examination results carry implications to reduce cooling load and enhance the indoor environment.

멀티형 열펌프의 유량분배 및 용량조절 특성 (Performance of the Flow Distribution and Capacity Modulation of a Multi-Heat Pump System)

  • 최종민;김용찬;하진호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2001
  • In the present study, various experiments were performed to investigate capacity modulation and refrigerant flow distribution of a multi-heat pump using a variable speed compressor and electronic expansion valves(EEVs) in the cooling mode. Based on the experimental results, it was possible to understand the interrelation of dual indoor units which provides some difficulties in capacity control of each indoor unit. The characteristics of capacity modulation of two indoor units were measured by controlling two EEVs with a cooling load of each indoor unit.

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냉방조건에서 실내기 위치 및 환기량에 따른 열쾌적성 및 유동 특성 (Thermal Comfort and Air Flow Patterns for Indoor Unit Positions and Ventilation Rates in Cooling Operation)

  • 고재윤;강태욱;박률
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2008
  • This study analyze indoor thermal comfort properties such as PMV, PPD and fluid variables when the cooling loads are light, occupant and ventilation. There are 6 cases to study for the indoor unit installation conditions and ventilation rates. Numerical method is used to study the indoor environmental properties and experimental study is adapted to analyze reaching time by variable cooling load conditions.

The Indoor Environmental Quality Improving and Energy Saving Potential of Phase-Change Material Integrated Facades for High-Rise Office Buildings in Shanghai

  • Jin, Qian
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2017
  • The conflict between indoor environmental quality and energy consumption has become an unneglectable problem for highrise office buildings, where occupants' productivity is highly affected by their working environment. An effective Façade, therefore, should play the role of an active building skin by adapting to the ever-changing external environment and internal requirements. This paper explores the energy-saving and indoor environment-improving potential of a phase-change material (PCM) integrated Façade. Building performance simulations, combined with parametric study and sensitivity analysis, are adopted in this research. The result quantifies the potential of a PCM-integrated Façade with different configurations and PCM properties, taking as an example a south-oriented typical office room in Shanghai. It is found that a melting temperature of around $22^{\circ}C$ for the PCM layer is optimal. Compared to a conventional Façade, a PCM-integrated Façade effectively reduces total energy use, peak heating/cooling load, and operative temperature fluctuation during the periods of May-July and November-December.

매크로 모델에 의한 실내온열환경 검토 (An Analysis of Indoor Thermal Environment by Macro Model)

  • 정재훈
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.584-589
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    • 2008
  • It is known that slab thermal storage which uses concrete slab as thermal material is effective in the load leveling and using the nighttime electric power. The temperature distribution is not constant in plenum in thermal storage time by beams, ducts such as several factor. It is considered that this fact will effect on efficiency of thermal storage and indoor thermal environment. The purpose of this paper is to examine the thermal environment inside plenum. A macro model was made for the analysis of indoor thermal environment as the first step. The flow rate distribution and temperature distribution of object room model was examined by use of basic equations such as airflow by the pressure difference between unit cells, heat flow by air and heat transfer.

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Development of Augmented Reality Indoor Navigation System based on Enhanced A* Algorithm

  • Yao, Dexiang;Park, Dong-Won;An, Syung-Og;Kim, Soo Kyun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.4606-4623
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays modern cities develop in a very rapid speed. Buildings become larger than ever and the interior structures of the buildings are even more complex. This drives a high demand for precise and accurate indoor navigation systems. Although the existing commercially available 2D indoor navigation system can help users quickly find the best path to their destination, it does not intuitively guide users to their destination. In contrast, an indoor navigation system combined with augmented reality technology can efficiently guide the user to the destination in real time. Such practical applications still have various problems like position accuracy, position drift, and calculation delay, which causes errors in the navigation route and result in navigation failure. During the navigation process, the large computation load and frequent correction of the displayed paths can be a huge burden for the terminal device. Therefore, the navigation algorithm and navigation logic need to be improved in the practical applications. This paper proposes an improved navigation algorithm and navigation logic to solve the problems, creating a more accurate and effective augmented reality indoor navigation system.

공동주택 저층부의 조명부하에 관한 연구 (The Study on Lighting Load of Lower-part in Apartment Houses)

  • 이동욱;이준기;이갑택;김용태;이경희
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2016
  • The study is arranged in the form of plate-shaped in the Apartment Houses with placed at right angles. After examined the daylight environment and the indoor illumination in this form of Apartment Houses, in order to improve the daylight environment of the lower floors, I examined the daylight environment. In order to match the indoor illumination, as a standard illumination 400lx, I examine the necessary lighting energy based on the direction and time for the different parts in the Apartment Houses, As the first floor, the lowest power requirement appeared to the South(457W), and the most power requirement appeared to the East(843W).

옥내 전력선 통신 채널 특성 측정 (Measurement of the indoor power line channel characteristic)

  • 허윤석
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • 옥내${\cdot}$외의 전력선 환경에 대한 정확한 채널 모델링에 관한 노력이 최근에 이루어지고 있다. 알려진 일반표준, 제한과 발표된 모델들은 특별한 형태의 접근들이였다. 본 논문에서는 더 신속하고 효율적인 전력선 통신 실험을 위한 전력선 채널 모델링에 관한 연구이다. 용량성 부하 시뮬레이터는 전력선 옥내 망 모뎀 개발에 필수적인 장비이다. 총 244 경우의 용량성 부하 변화에 대한 주파수 응답 특성 측정으로 채널 모델링을 수행하였다. 본 측정 실험에서 PLC는 일반적으로 알고 있었던 특성 보다 더 확정적인 매체라는 것을 확인하였다.

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환기시스템의 성능평가를 위한 통합 시뮬레이션 Tool의 개발 (A Development of Coupled Simulation Tool to Evaluate Performance of Ventilation System)

  • 조왕희;송두삼
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2006
  • To evaluate the performance of ventilation system properly, the correlations among the ventilation rate, indoor air-quality and cooling/heating load should be analysed. In this study, simulation tool to analyze the performance of ventilation system was developed. The simulation tool is based on the TRNSYS and some modules to calculate concentration of pollutants with the operation of ventilation system and to decide the signal of ventilation system were newly developed in this study. And these modules coupled with building load and heating/cooling simulation modules. To verify the validity of developed simulation tool, comparison study between simulation and field study were accomplished. As results, the simulation tool developed in this study can be used to predict the performance of ventilation system with accuracy.