• 대한화학회지
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• 제66권3호
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• pp.228-242
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 예비화학교사들이 모델의 이그노런스 교육을 교육실습에 적용할 수 있도록 교수프로그램을 제공하여 교육적 효과를 알아보았다. 교수프로그램의 구성은 Odden & Russ의 연구에서 제안한 센스메이킹 개념과 Asli 등이 제안한 교사의 센스메이킹 단계를 고려하여 구성하였다. 연구 대상은 우리나라 중부 지역에 있는 교사 양성 대학의 화학교육과 4학년 예비교사 23명이었다. 교수프로그램은 모델의 이그노런스 교육에 대한 센스메이킹 형성을 위하여, 초기 생각 도출 단계, 불일치 상황에서 모델의 이그노런스 인식 단계, 모델의 이그노런스 교육을 위한 수업 전략 구성 단계, 그리고 교육실습을 통한 수업 실행 계획 및 실천 단계 등 4단계로 구성하였다. 이 프로그램의 첫 단계를 통해 산·염기 반응의 아레니우스 모델과 브뢴스테드-로리 모델, 산화·환원 반응의 전자 이동 모델에 대한 예비교사들의 초기 아이디어를 알아보았다. 두 번째 단계를 통해 모델의 지식으로 설명할 수 없는 불일치 상황을 제시하여 모델의 이그노런스를 인식하도록 하였다. 세 번째 단계로 교과서 분석과 수업 전략 구성 활동을 통해 모델의 이그노런스 교수 역량을 기르는 활동을 하였다. 마지막 단계로 교육실습 동안 예비교사들에게 모델의 이그노런스 교육 실행을 계획하고 실천해 보도록 하였다. 이러한 모델의 이그노런스 교육에 대한 센스메이킹 형성 교수프로그램을 통해 예비교사들은 모델의 이그노런스를 인식하게 되었으며, 모델 이그노런스를 반영한 수업 전략 구성 및 실천 역량을 획득하고, 모델의 이그노런스를 가르치는 것의 교육적 가치와 필요성에 대하여 인식하게 되었다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.271-283
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• 2008

The purpose of the study was to assess the knowledge of infant development of child care teachers, undergraduate students majoring in child development at universities, and the students at child care training centers. A questionnaire was distributed to 126 in-service and 187 pre-service child care teachers. Data were analyzed by t-test, F-test, Correlation. The results showed that the mean scores of subjects on the Knowledge of Infant Development Inventory (KIDI) were relatively low. Among the 3 groups of subjects, child care teachers had the lowest scores on the KIDI. There were individual differences in the knowledge of infant development by school year, the length of work experience, marital status, age of child, attendance at in-service training events, and kind of license.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.23-32
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• 2018

이 연구는 교원이 학교현장에서 디지털도구 활용 수준을 높이기 위한 디지털역량과 교수지식을 결합한 연수구조에 대한 것이다. 기존 국내의 교원연수는 학교현장에서의 활용도가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구에서는 디지털역량 내용교수지식(TPACK)의 하위 구조인 디지털역량교수지식(TPK)에 집중하여 교원연수체제를 제안하였다. TPK의 핵심적인 내용은 해당교수학습에 적합한 디지털도구의 선정과 디지털도구의 특성에 맞는 교수학습 요소를 선택하는 것이다. 그리고 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 내용을 수업목표설정, 수업내용전개, 평가 등의 3단계로 모듈화하여 제시하였다. 또한 본 연구의 연수체제는 TPK 요소에 대하여 연수생이 직접 구성하는 문제해결방법으로 연수를 운영하는 형태로 제시하였다. 그리고 TPK 선정 전략과 연수 프레임에 대해 현장교사대상 질적 조사를 실시하였다. 인터뷰 참여교사들은 TPK전략과 연수구조에 대해 타당성이 있는 것으로 판단하였다.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.54-71
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• 2000

교원을 양성하는 교육대학에서의 예비교사들에게 어떻게 정보화 교육을 시켜야 될지는 중요한 문제가 아닐 수 없다. 이를 알아보기 위하여 교육대학의 특성과 교육과정을 살펴보았으며, 교육대학의 교육 정보화에 대한 실태도 분석하여 보았다. 그 결과 교육대학의 정보화 교육을 위한 몇 가지 발전 방향을 제시하였다.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.203-226
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• 2007

This paper analyzes the in-service training program for the 1st grade English teacher in the following 7 regions: Taejeon, Seoul, Incheon, Kangwon, Kyeonggi, Chungnam and Chungbuk. It also investigates the actual conditions of the program. The analyses are performed on three categories of subjects: Teaching Profession, Refinement and English Education. The English Education category can be divided into the three aspects: language skills, communicative skills and language learning/teaching skills. Among the 7 regions, subjects under Teaching Profession, Refinement and English Education have a significant (2-3 times +/-) variance in terms of the number and credit hours of the courses. While the Refinement Program is above the standard set by Ministry of Education & Human Resources Development(MEHRD) in some regions, the Teaching Profession Program and the English Education Program is below the standard set by MEHRD in other regions. To overcome the weaknesses of the program, this paper suggests the following: 1) prescriptions for the proportion ratio of each category should be suitably modified. 2) MEHRD should observe and supervise the program of each region. 3) being organized, the program must have two parts as follows: the same mandatory subjects for all regions and optional subjects suited to each region.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.54-66
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• 2007

The purpose of this study is to find identity of the elementary environmental education and inquire elements of professionalism in environmental education that elementary teachers should have. This study performed a half-structured interview in twice to the eight of elementary teachers who completed the environmental education curriculum course in a graduate school or participated in the teacher training program before. As a result, this study found that the identity of the elementary environmental education consists of the unification comprehending various subjects, the well-rounded sensitivity balancing intellectual, emotional and behavioral aspects, and the grounding in forming environmentally friendly living-habit and academic basis of environments. Moreover, this study found that the teacher training program for the specialty of the elementary environmental teachers should comprise of the following twelve components: the knowledge of overall environmental curriculum, environmental life guidance and environmental classroom management, environmental teaching skills and function, the passion and commitment about environmental education, environmental sensitivity, understanding of education studies, the values and attitude about environment, environmental behavior, understanding the relationship between environmental psychology and developing stage of child, the general education and communication/cooperation with colleagues or local community, understanding of the role as an teacher for the elementary environmental education. More importantly, it would be very crucial that the teachers themselves who are the main body of education system should recognize the their role as the professionals in order to improve the quality of education.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.561-582
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status of pre-service curriculums for child care teachers at universities and colleges in Korea. To accomplish this, a survey was implemented to gather the lists of courses from each department training pre-service child care teachers. A total of 225 departments at universities and colleges across Korea participated in the survey. The results showed that the 37 different courses offered for child-care teacher licensure were different by school type (university or college) and major. Departments in colleges with specific majors such as early childhood education and social welfare offer courses that are also required for other certificates, including kindergarten teachers or social workers, so pre-service child care teachers may not have the opportunity to take courses specifically designed for their specific teaching needs or interests. Accordingly, there may be a restricted number of courses from which to choose during pre-service training periods. Based on the findings from this study, several political implications for improving child-care teacher professionalism were suggested.

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.303-312
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• 2014

In order to foster 'creative convergence talents' teachers and pre-service teachers who possess a certain degree of creativity must learn about this new approach as part of their teacher training. In this study, we attempted to identify the implications on the curriculum of the teacher education-training college in question by analysing secondary school teachers' and pre-service teachers' creativity and by collecting sufficient data to develop a positive feedback model for selecting, cultivating, and appointing pre-service teachers who fulfil the requirements of said college of education. Such teachers will display the commitment and professionalism to fulfil their teaching duties in the best possible manner and will consistently produce valuable contributions to their chosen subject matter and integrate these into their daily teaching. These teachers will complete all their tasks in a creative way, including student guidance, administrative duties, and academic lessons. The factors that distinguished creative teachers from others included originality and fluency. Our test group comprised 216 pre-service teachers as well as 137 fully qualified teachers. Teachers' understanding of the factors required in order to qualify as a 'creative and committed teacher' was very low. We provided data to the college of education to increase creativity when selecting teachers and curricula based on an analysis of perceptions of creativity provided by teachers and pre-service teachers.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.261-270
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• 2015

본 연구는 협력 활동의 전략이 교사연수에서 어떤 효과가 나타나는지에 대한 분석을 하였다. 교사 연수의 효과성은 연수 만족도, 효과성, 학업성취도로 설정하였다. 연수에 참가한 초중등 교사들을 대상으로 SNS를 활용한 집단 상호평가 활동군과 개별 자기평가 활동군, 일반 연수군으로 구분하여 연구를 적용하였다. 완전무선화요인설계의 방법으로 교사 연수의 효과성에 대해 변량 분석한 결과, 집단협력 활동이 학습만족도 및 효과성, 학업성취도에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 따라 SNS기반 협력적 평가활동이 교사연수에 매우 효과적임을 밝혔다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.109-124
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• 2012

Developing pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) has been emphasized for teacher's professionalism and it should be done from systematic teacher training courses. In this study, we investigated changes of elementary pre-service teachers' PCK of science teaching and motivational strategies before and after a training course. For the analysis of pre-service teachers' PCK, their lesson plans, surveys, and interviews were collected. According to the results, in the beginning of the semester, pre-service teachers in the experimental group usually used didactic or combination of didactic and inquiry teaching strategies and a few pre-service teachers used inquiry or discovery teaching strategies when making lesson plans. However, at the end of the semester many pre-service teachers used inquiry teaching strategies in their lessons which included activities of asking students' prior knowledge, conducing experiments, finding conclusion, and comparing teachers' explanations with students' explanations. Regarding motivational strategies, in the beginning of the semester they focused using activities to create student's emotional interest in science lesson but at the end they used other strategies to create positive atmosphere for learning, capture intellectual interest in science, and connect science to students' everyday lives. The changes in pre-service teachers' PCK in the experimental group was meaningful because there was less change in pre-service teachers' PCK in the control group. This study implies the need for effective professional development programs for developing pre-service teachers' PCK.