• 제목/요약/키워드: Improvement of Product Safety

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TOPSIS방법을 이용한 물류서비스품질 우선순위 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection of Logistic Service Quality Priority with TOPSIS)

  • 김석철;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2017
  • Logistic enterprises want to be competitive enterprises in fierce logistic market and worry about the securement of discriminative competitiveness for it. The standards for the judgement of logistic industry's maintenance of competitiveness are not only economic feasibility of logistic costs but also the satisfaction of users because well-established service system for variety and enhancement of logistic needs. Some of the quality attributes sufficiently satisfy expectation of customers, but not guarantee high-quality satisfaction. Therefore, it's difficult to grasp quality attributes with the existing approach of perceived service quality. Quality attribute model suggested by Kano is widely used as the concept is accurate, there is high possibility to be used at the stage of product/service planning, and it can be easily applied. Kano model has a limitation that quality attributes are classified with mode and the differences between strong property of the quality attribute and week property in quality attributes were ignored. Therefore, Timko calculated customer satisfaction coefficient with the result of Kano's survey and effects of customer satisfaction and unsatisfaction through relations between satisfaction coefficient and unsatisfaction coefficient. The purposes of this study are to use ASC, the average of satisfaction coefficient and unsatisfaction, as the satisfaction of quality characteristics, decide the importance of quality characteristics with TOPSIS, a representative multi-standard decision-making method, and calculate strategy improvement propriety of logistic service quality.

주거용 소화기의 사용성 증대를 위한 디자인 제안 (Design Proposal for Usability Enlargement of a household Fire Extinguisher)

  • 강병환;김덕남
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2014
  • This paper is on a new design of a household fire extinguisher with an increased initial responsiveness in case of fire. A public survey was taken prior to the new design and 133 faithfully answered surveys among the respondents were used as the research material. The survey was divided into the contents on the recognition of the fire extinguisher, the general requirements and improvement, and it was carried out to be classified on the basis of the results. Design summaries based on the results of surveys conducted are: First, the distance of fire distinguishing material to reach was made to be controlled for more responsiveness in terms of functionality. Second, the head of the fire extinguisher is in red and the spray button is in luminous paint to glow in the dark in terms of visibility. Third, it is made smaller and added a separate handle for bigger sized fire extinguishers in terms of mobility. Fourth, it is made in an aerosol type and has a friendly character on it in terms of approachability. Finally, colors of vivid tones, harmonious pastel tones or light greyish tones were used in terms of aesthetics. With the above study results applied to existing fire extinguisher design, it may contribute to reducing any fire damage.

Effect of Starter Cultures on Quality of Fermented Sausages

  • Jungeun Hwang;Yujin Kim;Yeongeun Seo;Miseon Sung;Jei Oh;Yohan Yoon
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2023
  • The expansion and advancement of the meat product market have increased the demand for fermented sausages. A typical method for manufacturing high-quality fermented sausages is using a starter culture, which improves the taste, aroma, and texture. Currently, the starter culture for manufacturing fermented sausages is mainly composed of microorganisms such as lactic acid bacteria, yeast, and fungi, which generate volatile compounds by the oxidation of fatty acids. In addition, protein decomposition and changes in pH occur during the fermentation period. It can positively change the texture of the fermented sausage. In this review, we discuss the requirements (improving food safety, the safety of starter culture, enzyme activity, and color) of microorganisms used in starter cultures and the generation of flavor compounds (heptanal, octanal, nonanal, hexanal, 2-pentylfuran, 1-penten-3-ol, and 2-pentanone) from lipids. Furthermore, quality improvement (hardness and chewiness) due to texture changes after starter culture application during the manufacturing process are discussed.

물류혁신을 위한 자재통합공동물류 시행에 관한 연구(A사 물류시스템 개선사례를 중심으로) (A Study of Trials on Material Integration Pool System for Logistics Rationalization - Basing on the Improvement a precedent about Logistics System of 'A' Enterprise -)

  • 원유존;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2006년도 추계공동학술대회
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2006
  • Logistics is one of the most important factors to manage a stream of materials in economic environment. Establishing effective logistics system needs to consider some constraints which are fluctuation of materials volume, a long distance between makers and consumers, one way logistics and small quantity batch production. It is estimated that Unit Load System should be a powerful method to cope with those problems. It helps to realize the key issues which are Standardization and Logistics Pool System The Material Unification of Logistics System is able to participate in all kinds of industries including manufacturing, distribution and logistics. This system has some merits which are a long distance transportation cost down, product recovery, and treatment in the unbalance of demand and supply caused by unstable materials volume. Four strategies of Material Logistics Model are Packing Rationalization, Logistics Pool System, JIT System application and establishing effective infrastructure. The Material Unification Of Logistics System based on Unit Load System achieves efficiency of logistics and largely decreases moving cost.

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상부 소화관 질환증상에 대한 제산.소화효소제와 생약제를 함유한 복합제제 세립의 유용성 (Evaluation of Clinical Use by Comparative Efficacy and Safety Study of Fine Granvles for Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders Including Symptoms)

  • 전형식;김주현;황일순;추현광;박현철;정숙향
    • 약학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.172-181
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of NRM which was newly developed as a combination product containing antacids, digestive enzyme and herbal drugs, and OTA powder, called OHTA'S ISAN on the morret, for the treatment of various symptoms in upper gastrointestinal diseases. 63 patients were recruited, 36 as a treated group with NRM and 27 as a controlled one with OTA. Patients were randomly allocated to receive either NRM or OTA t.i.d. for treatment of upper G-1 symptoms and undergone endoscopic, symptomatic and clinical laboratory assessments before and after 2 weeks. The results were as follows; 1. The general improvement rates of subjective symptoms in upper G-1 diseases were observed in 100%(32/32) for NRM and in 92%(23/25) for OTA. 2. The overall effective rates in terms of the symptoms and endoscopic findings were 88.9%(32/36) for NRM and 85.2%(23/27) ,or OTA respectively. 3. In NRM group, no significant side effects by NRM were observed except a mild and transient vomiting in one patient, but in OTA group treatment was discontinued due to nousea in one patient, However, there were no clinically significant changes detected in the laboratory parameters. According to the result of this trial, it is cocluded that NRM was safe and effective and (but not statistically significant) was superior to OTA in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases caused by gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcer, functional gastrointestinal disorder, non-ulcer dyspepsia etc.

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물류센터 표준 관리 모델 구축 방안 연구 (A Study on Standard Management Model for The Logistics Center)

  • 김인규;최훈영;백선우;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2015
  • The economy is advancing at quite a bit is the role of the Distribution Center, a rise is evolving and mullyuryang Any existing storage facilities were not creating added value from contact with the customer service centers play the role. In order to increase its market competitiveness also pl approach to three in order to enforce cost savings and run. But by industry, the goods, operating characteristics of the cooperating in order to differentiate themselves with the operating process of improvement of operating system, including costs and took lots of time of service.Quality is lower ; all were missing. Such logistics centers, standard management model to address a little bit problem with highest academic. I want to try send it to, each product-category's industrial and business forms, standardisation is really a difficult situation, current study is further progress all you if you are The process managed to turn component is sure that we will be able to be judged.

식스시그마 프로젝트에서 연구가설과 통계가설에 의한 통계적 유의성 및 실무적 유의성의 적용방안 (Implementation of Statistical Significance and Practical Significance Using Research Hypothesis and Statistical Hypothesis in the Six Sigma Projects)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to propose a new steps of hypothesis testing using analysis process and improvement process in the six sigma DMAIC. The six sigma implementation models proposed in this paper consist of six steps. The first step is to establish a research hypothesis by specification directionality and FBP(Falsibility By Popper). The second step is to translate the research hypothesis such as RHAT(Research Hypothesis Absent Type) and RHPT(Research Hypothesis Present Type) into statistical hypothesis such as $H_0$(Null Hypothesis) and $H_1$(Alternative Hypothesis). The third step is to implement statistical hypothesis testing by PBC(Proof By Contradiction) and proper sample size. The fourth step is to interpret the result of statistical hypothesis test. The fifth step is to establish the best conditions of product and process conditions by experimental optimization and interval estimation. The sixth step is to draw a conclusion by considering practical significance and statistical significance. Important for both quality practitioners and academicians, case analysis on six sigma projects with implementation guidelines are provided.

국내 의료기기관리제도의 현황분석에 따른 정책적 제도개선 방안에 관한 연구 (A study on the system improvement policy according to the status analysis of medical device control system in Korea)

  • 이경만;백낙기;서종현
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 2010
  • This study is aimed at proposing the national policy for medical device control system in Korea as deeply analysed the present status of the system. On 1979, Korean government had started to inspect 24 kinds of the medical devices such as X-ray diagnostic equipments, medical sterilizer and etc. mostly imported from advanced countries which USA, Germany and Japan for the first time according to the Pharmaceutical Affairs Law. However medical devices were becoming consideration as an important partner of diagnosis, curing and alleviation of diseases by medical doctors and also much important keeping the health at home. Furthermore medical devices industry can be designated as a national growth engine industry. So it is necessary not only to harmonize to international standards but also the harmonization of the system including pre-market application and post-market surveillance, is strongly needed by the Korea Food and Drugs Administration(KFDA).

Pre-Polymer의 제조에서 공정변수가 잔류 NCO 및 점도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Process Parameters on Residual NCO and Viscosity of Pre-Polymers)

  • 김상오;유만희;하만경;곽재섭
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2008
  • For the production of urethane prepolymer, the effect of process parameters such as diisocyanate MDI and polyol TDI was tested. In this paper, design of experiments has been adopted for studying the effect of the process parameters on the improvement of NCO and viscosity of pre-polymer. As a result of comparison of different parameters, the effect of polyol was stronger than that of isocyanate in comparison of reactivity according to the amounts of isocyanate and polyol. Especially, NCO and viscosity of pre-polymer affected a product safety.

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항노화 화장품 연구 개발 동향 (Approach of Antiaging Care in Cosmetics)

  • 장이섭;손의동;황재성
    • 대한화장품학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2005
  • 최근 노령화 인구의 증가와 다양한 피부미용 기술들이 증대됨에 따라 피부노화 개선에 대한 소비자의 욕구가 높아지고 있다. 또한 기능성 화장품법 시행 후 효능원료 개발에 대한 연구들이 활발히 수행되고 있어 안전하며 임상학적으로 효능이 있는 주름기능성 화장품 개발은 화장품업계의 주요 관심 과제이다. 대표적인 피부 고민들 가운데 주름살 증가와 탄력성 감소와 같은 피부노화 현상을 개선할 수 있는 항주름 연구 및 항노화 원료들에 대한 연구 동향을 소개하고자 한다.