• Title/Summary/Keyword: Improvement Task

Search Result 903, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

The development of observation and analysis instrument for improvement of invention education activities (발명교육활동 관찰 및 분석 도구 개발)

  • Lim, Yun-Jin;Son, Young-Eun;Lee, Dong-Won;Cho, Han-Jin
    • 대한공업교육학회지
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.114-133
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an observation and analysis instrument for invention educational activities for monitoring and improving the educational activities of inventions. For this study, a draft of observation and analysis instrument was developed through review of literatures. It was validated through opinion gathering from 10 experts of invention educational expert opinion convergence based on the content validity index (CVI) of Fehring (1987). The results of the study were as follows: First, the frame of observation and analysis of the invention education activity consists of three dimensions of observation object, observation phase and observation contents. Second, the instrument for observing and analyzing invention education activities are composed of analysts, observation subjects, observation class contents, teacher observation and analysis, student observation and analysis, educational environment and task observation and analysis. Third, the developed tools were designed to describe opinions and general opinions about individual observation factors besides the 5 - point Likert scale. Through this, it is expected that educational activities will be improved in addition to qualitative evaluation through monitoring of future invention education activities.

Safety Techniques-Based Improvement of Task Execution Process Followed by Execution Maturity-Based Risk Management in Precedent Research Stage of Defense R&D Programs (국방 선행연구단계에서 안전분석 기법에 기반한 수행프로세스의 개선 및 수행성숙도 평가를 활용한 위험 관리)

  • Choi, Se Keun;Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.89-100
    • /
    • 2018
  • The precedent study stage of defense programs is a project stage that is conducted to support the determination of an efficient acquisition method of the weapon system determined by the requirement. In this study, the FTA/FMEA technique was used in the safety analysis process to identify elements to be conducted in the precedent study stage and a methodology for deriving the key review elements through conceptualization and tailoring was suggested. To supplement the key elements derived from the existing research, it is necessary to analyze various events that may arise from key elements. To accomplish this, the HAZOP technique for safety analysis in other industrial fields was used to supplement the results of kdy element derivation. We analyzed and modeled the execution procedure by establishing input/output information and association with the key elements of the precedent study stage derived by linking HAZOP/FTA/FMEA techniques. In addition, performance maturity was evaluated for performance of precedent study, and a risk-based response manual was generated based on inter-working information with key elements with low maturity. Based on the results of this study, it is possible to meet the performance, cost, and schedule of the project implementation through application of the key elements and procedures and the risk management response manual in the precedent study stage of the defense program.

Analysis of Efficiency of Cropping System for Substitute Crops - Focus on Farms with Cropping Systems for Soybeans + Barley - (논타작물 작부체계의 효율성 분석 - 콩+보리 작부체계 농가를 중심으로 -)

  • Um, Ji-bum;Yu, Chan-ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-150
    • /
    • 2020
  • The provision of information on the profitability and efficiency during the transition from growing rice to substitute crops is an essential task for the proliferation and settlement of the production adjustment system. First, the profitability of the soybean + barley cropping system was analyzed. The average income of the farms with the soybean + barley cropping system surveyed was 868,000 Won, with an income proportion of 55.1%. With earned income that is approximately 1.7 times higher than that of growing only rice, it is determined to be more profitable. Then, the efficiency of the farms was analyzed through DEA analysis. The efficiencies of the farms were found to include the CCR model (0.927815) and the BCC model (0.97544). It was also found that there are 10 CCR and 14 BCC results with an efficiency value of 1. With an efficiency value of more than 0.9 on average, it can be deemed as efficient management in general. In addition, by presenting a proposal for the improvement of inefficient farms, the target value was provided in order for inefficient farms to become efficient farms.

Job Analysis for Nursing Student in Pre-Service Health Education Teacher Practicum using DACUM Method (DACUM 기법을 활용한 간호대학생의 학교현장실습 직무분석)

  • Seo, Yohan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.664-675
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the duties and tasks of pre-service health education teacher in elementary school using DACUM method. DACUM workshop was conducted for the fourth year nursing students located in J province who completed a health teacher teaching course and performed practical training course in elementary school. By carrying out DACUM workshop duties, tasks, task-specific importance, difficulty and frequency were analyzed, and were derived with the knowledges, skills, attitudes, tools, and future prospects on job requirements and characteristics. The derived job analysis information was verified the content validity from 6 field experts in school and 2 professors of education. Based on the result, DACUM chart was developed. DACUM chart was consisted of 6 duties and 24 tasks, knowledges, skills, and attitudes for job performance were derived. The result of study showed that health care in elementary pre-school health education teacher practicum was listed as the most important duty. Teaching and writing skills were presented to practice basically. Because the importance and role of the health teachers in school are considered necessary, it is considered to increase institutional support for the development of health education program and the improvement of educational environment.

A Study on the Introduction of Defense Technology PD System (국방기술 기획전문가제도 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, DoeHun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.117-121
    • /
    • 2018
  • As the paradigm shifts in the era of accelerated technological development and technology convergence, the defense sector is pursuing national defense research and development through selection and concentration, as well as the expansion of investments to develop defense science and technology to the highest possible level. In addition to investing heavily in cutting-edge weapons and core technologies that are consistent with the future, the defense sector is also developing investment strategies within a limited budget. In the private sector, the PD system has been introduced in order to maximize the performance of R&D policy and to improve the professionalism and responsibility of planning & management. In accordance with this trend, in the field of defense, the PD system of defense technology with specialization is being promoted, in order to strengthen the task planning capacity and to promote the utilization of private technology. Considering the need for coherent technical support for the core technology developed by R&D, the improvement of open technology planning systems and expansion of inter-civil & technical linkage, the use of the PD system in the defense field is indispensable. In this study, we review similar cases abroad and at home to examine the introduction and management of the PD system for defense technology. This study is based on the current state of the defense technology PD system that is being pursued.

A study on the ecosystem activation of mobile sector: focused on small and medium businesses (모바일 분야 생태계 활성화 방안 연구 : 중소기업을 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Jong-Chang;Lim, Chae-Young;Joe, Moon-Jeung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.390-398
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, we conducted a questionnaire survey for the purpose of finding a method of mobile sector ecosystem activation targeted at small and medium businesses (SMBs). Through the total of 204 responders consisting of business employees from each mobile sector, we analyzed the factors inhibiting the development of the mobile ecosystem and preventing the activation the mobile market, as well as conducting a diagnosis of the digital potential. This paper presented suggestions for searching for a systematic supporting strategy considering the short-term inhibitory factors (market structure improvement, financial support, etc.) and long-term orientation factors (personnel nurturing, strengthening of supporting role by governmental initiative) for the activation of the domestic mobile market. After measuring the digital potential, we found that domestic mobile SMBs have perceived the importance of the digital potential and have considered and readied themselves for the future market. The present survey found that if suitable digitalization can be accomplished for their firms' products and services, they have the ability and willingness to succeed in the market. However, they have a hard task ahead of them from adigital delivery perspective given the potential for digital disruptions.

Analysis of Educational Needs for Career Anchor and Career Development of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 커리어앵커와 경력개발을 위한 교육요구 분석)

  • Lee, Ji-An;Park, Su-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.293-300
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the educational needs for career development according to the job type of nursing college students. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, 146 nursing college students from K and P universities in the Busan and Kyungnam areas were analyzed using a career anchor questionnaire. In addition, 28 nursing college students who showed a higher level of tendency among job types were selected and divided into 4 teams, and a focus group interview was conducted based on the contents of the created map. Its purpose is to investigate the educational needs of nursing college students to enhance their career development. First, the career anchor types of the nursing college students showed the highest score in the areas of lifestyle, security and stability, while the lowest types of career anchor were pure challenge and general managerial competence. Second, the educational needs for career development were categorized into four areas, namely major competence, practical competence, personality competence, and resource management competence. The major competences are nursing expertise and skills. The practical competences consisted of ward task management, communication, crisis coping ability and personality competence and these were divided into cooperation and responsibility recognition. The resource management competence consists of time management ability and stress management ability. The results of this study are meaningful in that they can be used as the basic educational data for the career development of nursing college students in the future. In addition, it is expected that they can be applied to the development of a curriculum for the improvement of nursing practice.

Factors Affecting the Performance of National Human Resource Development Projects: Focusing Energy HRD Projects (국가 인력양성사업 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석: 에너지인력양성사업을 대상으로)

  • Hong, Seong-Min;Son, Kyoung-Hyun;Chang, Sun-Mi
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.263-284
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the performance of national R&D projects and to find out measures to improve the performance indicators, focusing on energy HRD projects. The main analysis target is 86 energy manpower projects supported since 2010. The performance indicators of the energy HRD projects are related to the research capacity, the number of emission workers, industry-university linkage, job creation and so on, and analyzed by using the 11 indicators of human resource performance index called KPI index. As a result of analyzing the attainment level of the proposed target by task, the index with the highest achievement level is the corporation linkage rate, and the index with the lowest achievement level is the participating company employment. As a result of examining the effects of job creation in company - linked activities, it was found that the greater the number of participating companies in the business, the greater the employment creation effect of the number of internships. As a result of the above analysis, the following policy alternatives are proposed. First, it is necessary to consider adding indicators that can express the quality performance of the business and performance indicators that can express actual business linkages. Second, it is necessary to strengthen the management of differentiated performance indicators according to policy performance targets and major target groups. Third, it is necessary to improve information input and accumulation system along with improvement of performance index.

A Study on the Role of Service Design in Creating Resident-driven Safe Community (주민주도형 안전 공동체 조성에 있어 서비스디자인의 역할 탐색)

  • Jeon, Young-Ok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.407-414
    • /
    • 2017
  • With an increase in urban crimes in various forms, this study is intended to analyze the effectiveness of the service design that presented a new model resolving crime risks through differentiated thinking paradigm and problem approaches. The empirical case addressed in this study is 'the project to create resident-driven safe community in Duryu-dong, Dalseo-gu, Deagu though service design'. This project is evaluated as having prepared a prevention-oriented local safety system through a preemptive and resident-centered process. The project was promoted as a 'natural monitoring capacity building program' for residents to prevent local crimes, a 'social role expansion program' for local safety, and 'crime prevention environment design', which provides comprehensive solutions for residents' safety. Here, designers act as exerts in designing a task-based platform that can be driven by residents rather than a visual environment improver, and reorganizing the local ecosystem by expanding the opportunities for residents to interact. This case identifies the role of service design as binding the solidarity of local residents beyond the improvement of the crime environment and giving them the potential capacity to maintain a safe living space in relation to a safety issues of community.

Effects of psychological empowerment on achievement in team based learning: Mediating effect of co-regulation (팀 학습 환경에서 개인의 심리적 임파워먼트가 과제성취도에 미치는 영향: 협력적 자기조절의 매개효과)

  • Park, Mi-Kyung;Park, Myung-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.15 no.10
    • /
    • pp.367-376
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of empowerment on achievement in the team based learning by college nursing students and the mediation effects of co-regulation. A convenience sample of 243 subjects were recruited from one university in G city. And data were collected from May 23 to May 30, 2017. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation, Multiple regression analyses with SPSS 21.0 Program. The psychological empowerment showed a significantly positive correlation of co-regulation and achievement, co-regulation showed a significantly positive correlation of achievement. The factors affecting the achievement were co-regulation, psychological empowerment, improvement on cooperation and modification, grade, and explanatory power was 57.2%. Co-regulation had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between shared psychological empowerment and Achievement. This study provided basic data for developing the nursing education program to improve achievement. and it is necessary to repeat the study including various variables related to achievement of the task in the future.