• 제목/요약/키워드: Impatience

검색결과 41건 처리시간 0.021초

흡연자와 비흡연자의 행동양상 연구 (A Study on Behavior Patterns Between Smokes and Non-Smokers)

  • 김화신
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1990
  • Clinical and epedemiologic studies of coronary heart disease(CHD)have from time to time over the last three decades found associations between prevalence of CHD and behavioral attributes and cigarette smoking. The main purpose of this study is reduced to major risk factor of coronary heart disease through prohibition of smoking and control of behavior pattern. The subjects consisted of 120 smokers and 90 non-smokers who were married men older than 30 years working in officers. The officers were surveyed by means of questionnaire September 26 through October 6, 1989. The Instruments used for this study was a self-administered measurement tool composed of 59 items was made through modifications of Jenkuns Activity Survery(JAS). The Data were analysed by SAS(Statistical Analsis System) program personal computer. The statistical technique used for this study were Frequency, x$^2$-test, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient. The 15 items were chosen with items above 0.3 of the factor loading in the factor analysis. In the first factor analysis 19 factors were extracted and accounted for 86% of the total variance. However when the number of factors were limited to 3 in order to derive Jenkins classification, three factors were derived. There names are Job-Involvement, Speed & Impatience, Hard-Driving. Each of them includes 21 items, 21 and 9, respectively. The results of this study were as follow : 1. The score of the smoker group and non-smoker group in Job-Involvement(t=5.7147, p<0.0001), Speed & Impatience(t=4.6756, p<.0001), Hard-Driving(t=8.0822, p<.0001) and total type A behavior pattern showed statistically significant differences(t=8.1224, p<.0001). 2. The score of type A behavior pattern by number of cigarettes smoked daily were not statistically significant differences. 3. The score of type A behavior pattern by duration of smoking were not significant differences. It was concluded that the relationship between smokers and non - smokers of type A behavior pattern was statistically significant difference but number of cigarettes smoked daily and duration of smoking were not significant differences. Therefore this study is needed to adequate nursing intervention of type A behavior pattern in order to elevated to educational effect for prohibition of cigarette smoking.

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소셜 미디어에서 경험하는 다양한 연령의 이미지가 미래 자기 연결성 및 지연 보상 선택에 미치는 영향: 20대 여성을 중심으로 (How Age Diverse Images on Social Media Influence Self-continuity and Impatience in Intertemporal Preference: Focusing on Women in 20s)

  • 임지은
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.191-216
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    • 2021
  • 자신의 미래 시간을 느끼는 정도는 그 사람의 다양한 행동에 영향을 미친다. 특히 미래를 대비하는 행동인 저축, 혹은 미래에 상관없이 지금 감정에 맞춰 행동하는 충동구매 등 다양한 소비행동이 미래 시간 인식과 맞닿아 있다. 본 연구는 미래 자기 연결성에 초점을 맞춰 현재와 미래의 자기가 이어져 있다고 느끼는 정도가 소셜 미디어에서 제공되는 이미지를 통해 얼마나 변화하는지 살펴보고자했다. 그리고 이 변화를 통해 실제 지연 보상 선택 경향성, 즉 미래의 큰 보상을 위해 현재의 쾌락적 선택을 포기하는 정도가 얼마나 늘어나는지 알아보고자 했다. 또한 이 관계가 노년에 대한 긍정적 지각과 성향적 낙관성에 따라 변화할 지를 측정하였다. 연구 결과, 다양한 나이의 사람들을 SNS를 통해 보여주는 것은 실제 참여자(20대)의 미래 자기 연결성과 소비 선택에서의 인내심을 증가시켰다. 또한 이 관계는 나이 듦에 대한 인식 수준에 따라 변화하였다.

BMAP(r)/M(r)/N(r) 대기행렬시스템 분석 (Analysis of BMAP(r)/M(r)/N(r) Type Queueing System Operating in Random Environment)

  • 김제숭
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2016
  • A multi-server queueing system with an infinite buffer and impatient customers is analyzed. The system operates in the finite state Markovian random environment. The number of available servers, the parameters of the batch Markovian arrival process, the rate of customers' service, and the impatience intensity depend on the current state of the random environment and immediately change their values at the moments of jumps of the random environment. Dynamics of the system is described by the multi-dimensional asymptotically quasi-Toeplitz Markov chain. The ergodicity condition is derived. The main performance measures of the system are calculated. Numerical results are presented.

중년 여성의 위기 경험 (The Experiences of the Middle - Aged Women′s Crisis)

  • 김귀분;유재희;이은자
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2002
  • This study examined the crisis experiencing by middle - aged women and tried to understand their lived experiences also explored the nature of their crisis. Method: The data was collected from 7 participants living in Incheon and Seoul from Sep. 2000 to Feb. 2001. The analysis of the data was made the phenomenological analytic method suggested by Giorgi. Result: The meanings of the lived experiences of the middle - aged women's crisis ; Impatience about decreased physical function : an attack of a disease, decreased strength, decreased quickness, decreased desire, increased concern of health, poor memory, easy fatigue, change of appearance, change of conjugal relations, sense of loss. Psychological, emotional disturbances : sense of emptiness, regret, sharpness, feeling gloomy, fear of dying, loneliness, feeling the want, loss of confidence. Attitude of active life : reinforcement of self experience, enrichment of understanding, search of self satisfaction, search of self development, development of support system, management of independent life. Envy feeling from relative comparison : feeling of comfort, unsatisfaction to the husband, yearning for youth. Conclusion: Therefore, the program should be developed for the program of physical, psychological, and emotional health and expansion of social role of the middle - aged women.

Evaluation of Packet Loss Rate in Optical Burst Switching equipped with Optic Delay Lines Buffer

  • ;;황원주
    • 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2012
  • High packet loss rate and impatience of messages passing through optical switches are essential characteristics in Optical Burst Switching system equipped with Optic Delay Lines buffer, which have not been solved efficiently yet by current existing models. In order to capture both effects, this paper introduces an analytical model from the viewpoint of classical queuing theory with impatient customers. We then apply it to evaluate and compare two wavelength-sharing cases, (1) all delay lines share a common wavelength resource and (2) each wavelength is associated with a number of delay lines. Our numerical results suggest to implement the first case because of lower packet loss rate for a fairly broad range of traffic load.

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허혈성(虛血性) 심근(心筋)에 보심단(補心丹)이 미치는 영향(影響) (The Effect of Boshimdan(補心丹:$\breve{b}ux\bar{i}nd\bar{a}n$) on Ischemic Heart Disease)

  • 강명석;고창남;조기호;김영석;배형섭;이경섭
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 1995
  • In this study, the effects of Boshimdan, which is used in oriental medicine for the treatment of palpitation, chest discomfort, impatience, insomnia, forgetfulness ete., were tested as a part of series of experimental verification of prescriptions treatments for preventing and curing ischemic heart. The results were as follows: 1. Boshimdan did not effectively work on heart rate of the perfused rat heart. 2. Boshimdan did not effectively work on heart pressure of the perfused rat heart. 3. Boshimdan did not effectively work on flow rate of the perfused rat heart. 4. Boshimdan was not effective in activation of GOT. 5. Boshimdan was not effective in activation of GPT. 6. Boshimdan was not effective in activation of LDH. 7. Boshimdan was not effective in activation of CPK.

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자궁절제술 후유증을 동반한 갱년기증후군 환자 치험 1례 (Clinical study on one case of climacteric syndromes induced hysterectomy)

  • 이진아;반혜란;양승정;박경미;조성희
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.263-276
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    • 2004
  • Clinical study on one case of climacteric syndrome induced hysterectomy climacteric syndrome is symptoms of physical, mental, physiological in menopausal period. Importance of treatment of climacteric symptoms was on the rise recently. I have treated one patient who has mental depression, anxiety, impatience, impotence, palpitations, facial flushing, abdominal pain in the menopausal period in Dongshin University Oriental Hospital. I took acupunture, moxibustion, cupping, and also I made herbal medicine-gamiguibitang(加味歸脾湯). As a result, I got a good effect through above methods. So I came to write this case report.

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A Future Contraction Effect in Intertemporal Choice for Durable Goods

  • Kim, Byung Kyu
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2018
  • Recent research reported that perception of future time is non-linearly scaled. That is, as objective time gets longer, subjective perception of the objective time does not grow proportionally. The non-linear time perception implies that the same future time feels shorter when it starts in the future than when it starts immediately. The authors call this as a future contraction effect. The current research tests two important implications of the effect regarding consumers' intertemporal preference for durable goods. First, consumers who contract future more will be more impatient for durable goods compared to those who contract less because the former would feel to use the same durable goods longer when it is purchased immediately. Second, consumers' impatience will be alleviated when their tendency to contract future is reduced. The authors find support for these predictions through two studies. Taken together, the current research demonstrates a property of time perception that has important ramifications for understanding consumers' intertemporal preference for durable goods.

사회심리학적인 요인과 혈압의 관계 (The Relationship of Psychosocial Factors to Blood Pressure)

  • 이충원;이성관
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 1988
  • 1개 의과대학 본과 제 1,2,3학년 279명을 대상으로 1987년 3월중순부터 4월초순에 걸쳐 프레밍헴 A형행동양상척도(FTA)의 신뢰도와 타당도 그리고 사회심리학적인 변수와 혈압과의 관계를 조사해서 다음의 결과를 얻었다. SCL-90-R과 FTA의 신뢰도는 $0.57{\sim}0.91$의 범위였고 FTA의 요인분석에서 정열적경쟁요인(hard-driving competitiveness factor)과 조급요인(impatience factor)이 추출되었다. FTA의 총점은 비교체중이 클수록, 농촌출신이면 높은 경향을 보였으나 유의성은 없었고 SCL90-R과는 우울, 불안, 적대감, 편집증, 정신증하위척도와 비교적 낮은 유의한 정상관관계를 보였다. 혈압과의 단일 변수 분석에서 수축기혈압은 남자에서 비교체중과 가족력이 유의했고 남녀 공히 경제상태에 따른 차이가 있었다. 확장기혈압은 남자에서 비교체중과 음주량이 유의했고 여자에서는 비교체중이 유의한 상관관계를 보였다. 비교 체중의 영향을 제거하고서는 남자에서 음주량이 확장기혈압과 경제상태가 수축기혈압과 유의한 관계를 보였다. 단계적추가분석법에 의한 중회귀분석 결과 남자에서는 수축기혈압에서 비교체중과 경제상태가 중요변수로 선정되었고 확장기혈압에서는 비교체중과 음주량이 선정되었다. Alpha가 0.1수준에서는 수축기혈압에 SCL-90-R의 우울증 하위척도가 추가 선정되었다. 여자에서 수축기혈압은 경제상태와 비교체중이 선정되었고 확장기혈압에서도 비교체중이 선정되었으나 대상자 수가 적어서 불안정했다. FTA와 혈압과는 남녀 공히 관련이 없었다.

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A Study on Behavioral Traits of Library and Information Science Students in South India

  • Baskaran, S.;Babu, B. Ramesha;Gopalakrishnan, S.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.54-68
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    • 2013
  • Human behaviour normally depends on the environment of the incident and the time of its occurrence. The behaviour of people depends on many factors and these behaviour traits are an important aspect in the Library and Information Science (LIS) field. Hence in this paper an attempt has been made to examine the behaviour traits of LIS students in South India. Out of 400 questionnaires distributed 367 have responded and the response rate is 91.75%. In this survey three aspects comprising student behaviour have been analysed such as Work Environment, Natural Environment, and Social Environment. In the case of Work Environment the respondents were grouped as Workaholic, Impatience, Achievement oriented, Rash nature, and Punctuality. Further, in respect to Natural environment, the respondents are grouped as Complacent, Patience, Easygoing, and Relaxed. Last, the respondents were grouped in the Social Environment as Balancing nature, Magnanimity, Naturalistic, Assertive nature, Dependency, Lucrative, Lonely nature, and Time Based personality. Finally the authors conclude that LIS students need to possess these qualities and behaviours to work in different environments.